Floriculture in Canada
The worldwide floriculture industry is worth well over 30 billion U.S dollars and demand, as well as production, is on the rise.[1] Though Canada is not one of the major floriculture producers worldwide, this industry remains of importance to the nation.
Introduction
In 2001, the Canadian floriculture industry was valued at $904 million CAD.[2] To give a more recent figure, Canadian floricultural farm cash receipts in 2013 totalled $1.09 billion CAD.[3] In 2011, there were 2,278 floricultural farms in Canada.[4] Of the provinces, Ontario has the greatest share in this industry—nearly 45% in 2004.[5] Correspondingly Ontario dominates in exports to the U.S.[6] 9,500 people of mainly Dutch and Danish background were employed by Ontario's floriculture industry in 2004.[5] Southern Ontario's strategic location within 12 hours by road of half of the U.S. urban population is cited as one of the major sources of its success in floriculture.[5] Clearly the floriculture industry is quite important to Canada and especially to Ontario.
References
- De Groot, N.S.P. (1998). Floriculture worldwide trade and consumption patterns. World conference of Horticultural Research, Actahort.org.
- Miller, M.M. (2001). "Floriculture industry overview: production, sales and marketing in North America". Acta Hort. (ISHS) 543:23-29
- Statistics Canada (2014). "Farm cash receipts 2013". Accessed November 22, 2014.
- Statistics Canada (2014). Census of Agriculture, farms classified by the North American industry classification. Accessed November 22, 2014.
- Reid, N., & Carroll, M. (2005). "Using Cluster-Based Economic Development to Enhance the Economic Competitiveness of Northwest Ohio's Greenhouse Nursery Industry". In Papers and Proceedings of Applied Geography Conferences (Vol. 28, p. 309). [np]; 1998.
- Reid, N., Smith, B. W., Gatrell, J. D., & Carroll, M. C. (2009). "Importing Change: Canadian Competition and the US Floriculture Industry". The Industrial Geographer, 6(1), 3-19.