Fief of Purmerend, Purmerland and Ilpendam
The Free and high Fief of Purmerend, Purmerland and Ilpendam (Dutch: "vrije en hoge heerlijkheid") was a type of local jurisdiction with many rights.
Free and high fief of Purmerend, Purmerland en Ilpendam Hoge en vrije heerlijkheid Purmerend, Purmerland en Ilpendam | |
|---|---|
| 1410–early 20th century | |
| Status | Vassal of Dutch Republic |
| Capital | Purmerend |
| Government | Lordship |
| Lords | |
| Historical era | Middle Ages |
• Lordship founded | 1410 |
• Fiefdom of Holland | 1410 |
• Disestablished | early 20th century |
History of the free and high fief
As a free and high Fief, itself was an independent fief (semisouverain Fief) of the province Holland. In 1410 the fief was founded for Willem Eggert, the advisor of William II, Duke of Bavaria, count of Holland. Since 1678 the heerlijkheid was a possession of the prominent family De Graeff from Amsterdam. When the French introduced the municipal system in the Netherlands, the rights of the heerlijkheid were largely abolished, although the heerlijkheid itself existed until the early 20th century.
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Count Lamoraal van Egmont
Frans Banning Cocq (with a red sash) in Rembrandt's Night Watch
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Pieter de Graeff by Caspar Netscher, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam (1663)
Lords
Eggert
- (1410–1417) Willem Eggert
- (1417-14??) Jan Eggert
- (14??-14??) Jan, Bastard of Bavaria
- (14??-1430) Willem Eggert II
- (1430–1440) Gerrit van Zijl
Montfoort
- (1440–1449) Johan van Montfoort
- (1449-14??) Hendrik van Montfoort
- (14??-1483) Jan van Montfoort. Confiscated after the Second Utrecht Civil War
Egmont
- (1483-1516) John III van Egmont
- (1516-1528) John IV van Egmont
- (1528–1541) Charles I van Egmont
- (1541–1568) Lamoraal van Egmont
- (1568–1582) Philip van Egmont
States of Holland
- (1582–1618) States of Holland
Overlander, Hooft, Banning Cocq
- (1618–1630) Volkert Overlander
- (1630–1636) Geertruid Hooft
- (1636–1655) Frans Banning Cocq
- (1655–1678) Maria Overlander van Purmerland
De Graeff
- (1678–1691) Catharina Hooft
- (1678–1690) Jacob de Graeff
- (1690–1707) Pieter de Graeff
- (1707–1719) Cornelis de Graeff II.
- (1719–1752) Gerrit de Graeff I
- (1721-1721) Agneta de Graeff
- (1752–1766) Elisabeth Lestevenon
- (1766–1811) Gerrit de Graeff II.
- (1811–1814) Gerrit de Graeff (III.) van Zuid-Polsbroek
- (1814–1870) Gerrit de Graeff (IV.) van Zuid-Polsbroek
De Jong
- (1870–1911) Dirk de Jongh
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See also
- Castle Purmerstein
- Castle Ilpenstein
Literature / External links
- Moelker, H.P., De heerlijkheid Purmerland en Ilpendam (1978 Purmerend) (nl)
- Bruijn, J.H. De, E.A. De bewoners van het Kasteel Ilpenstein en hun nakomelingen, 1827 - 1957. Ilpendam 1958 (nl)
- Groesbeek, J.W., Middeleeuwse kastelen van Noord-Holland. Hun bewoners en bewogen geschiedenis (1981 Rijswijk) page 276-283 (nl)
- Google -Booksearch: Het heerlijk veer van Ilpendam (nl)
- The Free and high Lordship of (Purmerend), Purmerland and Ilpendam at Heren van Holland (nl)
- G. van Enst Koning Het Huis te Ilpendam en deszelfs voornaamste Bezitters (nl)
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