Evelyn Richter
Evelyn Richter (born January 31, 1930) is a German photographer known primarily for social documentary photography work in East Germany.[1][2][3] She is notable for her black and white photography documenting working class life, which often showed influences of Dadaism and futurism.[4]
Evelyn Richter | |
---|---|
Born | 31 January 1930 |
Nationality | German |
Occupation | Photographer |
In 1992 she was awarded the Culture Award from the German Society for Photography and in 2006 was awarded the Art Prize of the State Capital of Dresden. [5]
Life and work
Richter was born in Bautzen[6] in 1930.
After completing a photographic apprenticeship in Dresden[6] with Franz Fiedler and Pan Walther from 1948 to 1951, Richter worked as a laboratory assistant at the Vereinigte Kaufstätten Dresden and as a photographer at the TU Dresden. In 1953, she enrolled at the Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst Leipzig (HGB)[6] to study Fotografik (graphic photography) with Johannes Widmann, professor of the Institute of Photography.
In 1955, she was removed as a student for her "independent interests and pictorial ideas which are foreign to the demands of a realistic socialist art."[7] She began work as a freelance photographer, working for such clients as the Leipzig Trade Fair and Sibylle magazine, while simultaneously building a body of work documenting life, work, and societal change in East Germany. Her photographs frequently explored the relationship between industrial machinery and the human (often female) operators.[8]
The Evelyn Richter Archive, with over 730 of her photographs, has been held at the Museum der bildenden Künste (Museum of Fine Arts) in Leipzig since 2009.[6]
Publications
Publications by Richter
- Arrested Time = Stillgehaltene Zeit. Heidelberg: Braus, 2002. Edited by Astrid Ihle. ISBN 9783899040517. With a text by Matthias Flg̈ge. In German and English. Catalogue published "on the occasion of the Evelyn Richter exhibition in the Goethe Institute in Washington DC, from November 6 2002 until January 10 2003, and in the Leica Gallery in New York City from January 30 2003 to March 1 2003".[9]
Publications with contributions by Richter
- Wer War Wer in der DDR?. Berlin: Links, 2010. By Helmut Müller-Enbergs. ISBN 978-3-86153-561-4.
Awards
- 1992: Culture Award, German Society for Photography, Cologne[6]
- 2006: Art Prize of the State Capital of Dresden, Dresden, Germany[6]
Exhibitions
Solo exhibitions
- 2002/2003: Goethe-Institut, Washington, D.C., November 2002 – January 2003[10]
- 2010: Eros und Stasi. Ostdeutsche Fotografie Sammlung Gabriele Koenig, Ludwig Forum für Internationale Kunst, Aachen.
Group exhibitions
- 2012/2013: The Shuttered Society: Art Photography in the GDR 1949-1989, Berlinische Galerie, Berlin.[6]
- 2016: Gehaltene Zeit. Ursula Arnold, Arno Fischer, Evelyn Richter, Museum der bildenden Künste (Museum of Fine Arts), Leipzig.
- 2016: Die Lehre. Arno Fischer, Evelyn Richter, Art gallery of Sparkasse Leipzig. Common catalog.[11]
References
- Rein in die Dunkelkammer! – Porträt Evelyn Richter in Kreuzer-Leipzig
- "Do Not Refreeze, Focal Point Gallery, Southend". The Guardian. February 4, 2008. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved March 5, 2019 – via www.theguardian.com.
- Rieckmann, Adina (December 2, 2010). "Fotografie: Schloss-Akkord". Die Zeit. Hamburg. ISSN 0044-2070. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- Medea muckt auf : Radikale Künstlerinnen hinter dem Eisernen Vorhang = The Medea insurrection : radical women artists behind the Iron Curtain. Altmann, Susanne,, Lozo, Katarina,, Wagner, Hilke, 1972-, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden,, Wende Museum (Culver City, Calif.),. Köln. ISBN 978-3-96098-527-3. OCLC 1099843511.CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
- Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Behind the scenes in the GDR | DW | 16.10.2012". DW.COM. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
- "Behind the scenes in the GDR". Deutsche Welle. October 16, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- Stoschek, Jeannette (2005). Evelyn Richter: Rückblick, Konzepte, Fragmente. Bielefeld. pp. 14–27.
- Medea muckt auf : Radikale Künstlerinnen hinter dem Eisernen Vorhang = The Medea insurrection : radical women artists behind the Iron Curtain. Altmann, Susanne,, Lozo, Katarina,, Wagner, Hilke, 1972-, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden,, Wende Museum (Culver City, Calif.),. Köln. ISBN 978-3-96098-527-3. OCLC 1099843511.CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
- Richter, Evelyn; Ihle, Astrid; Flg̈ge, Manfred; Goethe-Institut Washington; Leica-Galerie (2003). Evelyn Richter: arrested time. Heidelberg: Edition Braus. ISBN 9783899040517. OCLC 52271150.
- "Evelyn Richter". Washington City Paper. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- Kunst kommt nicht von Künstlichkeit in FAZ from August 1, 2016, page 15