Esterline

Esterline Technologies Corporation was a publicly traded company that designs, manufactures, and markets specialty products primarily for aerospace and defense customers.[1][2] The company is best known as a supplier of products and equipment for aerospace companies such as Boeing and Airbus;[3][4] and for American and allied military forces.[5][6][7][8]

Esterline Technologies

Type	Subsidiary
Traded as	NYSE: ESL
Industry	Aerospace Defense Gaming Medical
Founded	Indianapolis, Indiana, 1906
Founder	John Esterline
Headquarters	Bellevue, Washington
Number of locations	Over 50 locations
Area served	Worldwide
Key people	Curtis Reusser, CEO
Number of employees	Over 12,000
Parent	TransDigm Group
Divisions	Avionics & Controls Sensors & Systems Advanced Materials
Website	esterline.com

Esterline is based in Bellevue, Washington.[2] Curtis Reusser serves as company chairman, president, and CEO.[2]

On March 14, 2019, TransDigm successfully completed the acquisition of Esterline Technologies Corporation (formerly NYSE:ESL).[9]

History

Early history

Esterline was founded in 1906 by John Esterline, an electrical engineer and former head of the electrical engineering department at Purdue University.[10][11] Esterline originally made magnets and recording devices.[12] The company was renamed the Esterline-Angus Company when Esterline began working with Donald J. Angus.[11][13]

Esterline-Angus merged with Boyar-Schultz, Inc., a manufacturer of surface grinding materials, in 1967.[5] The newly merged company was renamed Esterline Corporation.[5] Esterline went public in 1968.[6] Later that year, the company entered the aerospace and defense sectors with its acquisition of Babcock Electronics.[5]

The company began acquiring medical supply and equipment companies in 1969.[5] By the early 1970s, the company held businesses specializing in ophthalmic goods and hearing aids.[5] The company had sold the majority of its healthcare businesses and subsidiaries by 1978 when Esterline sold its hearing aid manufacturing business.[5] After exiting the healthcare sector, Esterline had acquired 20 additional companies by 1986.[6]

Aerospace and defense

In 1987, after releasing poor financial reports, the Esterline board dismissed the company's entire executive team including then-chief executive officer Thomas Howes.[5][14] Later that year, Esterline appointed seven new senior officers, all of whom were affiliated with Criton Technologies, an aerospace manufacturer.[15] Criton Technologies was wholly owned by Dyson-Kissner-Moran (DKM), a New York City-based investment firm that had also been Esterline's largest shareholder since the firm bought Esterline in 1967 and took it public in 1968.[15] Carroll Martenson, Criton's chairman, was appointed chairman and CEO of Esterline.[15] Esterline also relocated from Darien, Connecticut to Bellevue, Washington in order to share its headquarters with Criton Technologies.[16] The company had been located in Darien, Connecticut since 1975.[12]

The new management team reorganized the company and sold underperforming businesses and subsidiaries.[5] In 1989, Esterline purchased DKM's remaining 23% share in the company and Criton Technologies' aerospace and defense businesses for a collective $147.5 million.[17][18] The company was then renamed Esterline Technologies.

By the early 1990s Esterline operated in ten separate industries[19] and the company refocused itself on the defense and aerospace sectors. Esterline also changed chief executives in 1992, with company president and COO Wendell Hurlbut succeeding the retiring Carroll Martenson.[20] Robert Cremin succeeded Hurlbut in January 1999.[21] Cremin had served in executive positions for the company for 22 years, and had most recently served as company president and COO.[21]

From 1997 to 2003, Esterline acquired 22 companies while selling businesses that did not fit the company's new focus. Esterline's acquisitions included Fluid Regulators Corporation, a manufacturer of hydrologic controls for the commercial aviation and defense industries;[22] Kai R. Kuhl Company, a manufacturer of seals for the aerospace industry;[23] Kirkhill Rubber, a manufacturer of custom molded engineered elastomers for the aerospace industry;[23] and Advanced Input Devices, a manufacturer of custom keyboards and multifunction data-input subsystems.[24] The company also expanded its European business with acquisitions of Muirhead Vactric and Norcroft Dynamics, two United Kingdom-based manufacturers of aerospace parts.[25]

Esterline continued its acquisition push into the defense and aerospace industries throughout the 2000s. In 2002, the company acquired the BAE Systems' North American electronic warfare countermeasures business.[26] The deal consisted of two facilities, which manufactured anti-radar chaff and aircraft-dispensable flares designed to thwart infrared homing missiles.[26] The company purchased Leach International in 2004 for $145 million.[27] Esterline had been attempting to acquire Leach since 1994 and the deal was Esterline's largest acquisition at the time.[27] Leach was a manufacturer of controls and analytical instruments for aerospace and medical diagnostics.[28]

Esterline acquired Darchem Holdings, a British manufacturer of thermally engineered aerospace and defense products including ducting systems and heat shields, in 2005. That year, 80% of Esterline's revenue came from the company's aerospace and defense business, up from 17% in 1995.[19] In 2006, Esterline purchased Wallop Defence, a British manufacturer of electronic warfare countermeasures, including flares.[29] The company then acquired CMC Electronics, a Canadian aerospace and defense avionics manufacturer in 2007 for $335 million (USD).[30]

In 2009, Esterline acquired Racal Acoustics, a British manufacturer of combat communications equipment ranging from noise-canceling communication headsets to secure telephone networks for use in active battlefields.[31] R. Bradley "Brad" Lawrence succeeded Robert Cremin as Esterline CEO in November of that year.[32] Lawrence had worked at Esterline since 2002, most recently serving as company president and COO since June 2009.[33] Cremin stepped aside to take on the Chairmanship of Dover Corporation.[32]

Esterline continued its expansion into the military communications and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) markets with its purchase of Eclipse Electronic Systems, a manufacturer of signal and communication intelligence hardware for aerospace applications in 2011.[34] Later that year, Esterline acquired the Souriau Group, a French aerospace and defense connector company, for $715 million.[35]

In September 2013, Esterline appointed Curtis Reusser to succeed Brad Lawrence as the company's CEO.[36] Reusser had formerly served as president of United Technologies Corporation's aircraft systems business.[36] Esterline then acquired Joslyn Sunbank Company, an aerospace connector accessory supplier, a few months later in December 2013.[37] In February 2015, Esterline acquired the defense and aerospace division of the Belgium-based display manufacturer, Barco.[38][39] In February 2017, the company announced a new advanced displays engineering and manufacturing facility in Kortrjik, Belgium called the "Spidle" site.[40]

Esterline is the producer of the well known Korry switches and control devices used in most airliners and flight simulators on the market, including Airbus, Boeing and others.[41]

Corporate structure

Esterline manufactures products for the aerospace, defense and general industry sectors.[2] The company is organized into three segments: Avionics & Controls; Sensors & Systems; and Advanced Materials.[2]

The Avionics & Controls segment manufactures avionics equipment and communication systems for both commercial and military applications.[2] The Sensors & Systems segment manufactures connectors, sensors and power management systems, which are primarily used in the aerospace industry.[2] The Advanced Materials segment manufactures elastomer products and thermal components for commercial and military applications; and military ordnance and electronic warfare countermeasures.[2]

Acquisitions

• 2003 - Weston Group [42]
• 2003 - AVISTA, Incorporated[43]
• 2004 - Leach International[27]
• 2005 - Palomar Products, Inc.[44]
• 2005 - Darchem Engineering Limited[45]
• 2006 - Wallop Defence Systems Ltd.[29]
• 2007 - CMC Electronics Inc.[30]
• 2008 - NMC Aerospace (Nylon Molding Corporation)[46]
• 2009 - Racal Acoustics[31]
• 2010 - Eclipse Electronic System[34]
• 2011 - Souriau[35]
• 2013 - Gamesman[47]
• 2013 - Sunbank[37]
• 2015 - Barco Defense and Aerospace[38]

References

1. "Esterline Technologies Corporation". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
2. "Esterline Technologies Corporation 10-K". United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
3. Steve Wilhelm (20 July 2012). "State firms may face uphill climb selling parts to Airbus". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
4. Gianni Truzzi (January 2013). "Titans of Tomorrow: Esterline Technologies". Seattle Business. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
5. Derek Jacques; Paula Kepos, eds. (2012). "Esterline Technologies Corporation". International Directory of Company Histories. 132. Detroit: St. James Press. pp. 116–120.
6. "History". Hoover's. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
7. Rupert Neate (23 December 2008). "Racal Acoustics management make £13m from sale". The Telegraph. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
8. Steve Wilhelm (9 March 2012). "Esterline Technologies balances military cutbacks with commercial business". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
9. "TransDigm acquires Esterline Technologies". Shepard Press. March 20, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
10. Kristina Shevory. (July 10, 2004). "Bellevue, Wash.-based aerospace firm makes biggest acquisition yet". Seattle Times, The (WA).
11. John W. Esterline. "The Story of Electricity". p. 341. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
12. Kevin Harlin (April 8, 2008). "Component Maker's Gadgets And Gizmos Keep Airplanes Aloft". Investor's Business Daily.
13. "The Donald J. Angus Papers". Case Western Reserve University. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
14. "Esterline's Howes Resigns as President, Chief and a Director". The Wall Street Journal. August 19, 1987.
15. "Esterline Corp. Picks Seven Senior Officers". The Wall Street Journal. November 2, 1987.
16. "Esterline to Relocate To Bellevue, Wash". The Wall Street Journal. October 13, 1987.
17. "Company Briefs". The New York Times. September 12, 1989.
18. "Chicago Bank to Back Esterline". American Banker. October 10, 1989.
19. Steve Watkins (March 31, 2005). "Esterline Technologies Bellevue, Washington; Focus On Aerospace, Defense Is Paying Off". Investor's Business Daily.
20. "Esterline Technologies Corp". The Wall Street Journal. September 18, 1992.
21. "The Seattle Times Business Digest Column". KRTBN Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News: The Seattle Times. January 20, 1999.
22. "Esterline acquires Ohio hydraulic controls firm". Aerospace Daily. November 10, 1997.
23. Justin Boyd Rubber & Plastics News Staff (August 24, 1998). "Esterline to buy Kirkhill Rubber". Rubber & Plastics News.
24. "The Seattle Times Business Digest Column". KRTBN Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News: The Seattle Times - Washington. December 3, 1999.
25. "Esterline's Silvermines Deal". The Wall Street Journal. September 24, 1999.
26. "Esterline Technologies to acquire BAE Systems' EW Passive Expendables Division". Military Technology. August 1, 2002.
27. Sherri Cruz (July 19, 2004). "Aerospace Contractor Leach Being Sold for $145 Million". Orange County Business Journal.
28. "Esterline to Buy Maker of Electrical Gear". The New York Times. July 10, 2004.
29. "Esterline Acquires Military Flare-Maker Wallop Defence in $59 Million Cash Deal". InDEFENSE. March 27, 2006.
30. Bert Hill (February 2, 2007). "U.S. aviation firm buys CMC Electronics: Deal gives Esterline new presence in military aircraft cockpit systems". The Ottawa Citizen.
31. Joseph C. Anselmo (January 5, 2009). "Esterline Snags U.K. milcom provider". Aerospace Daily & Defense Report.
32. "Esterline Corp". Aviation Week & Space Technology. September 28, 2009.
33. "People". Avionics. August 15, 2009.
34. "UPDATE 1-Esterline buys signals intelligence firm for $120 mln". Reuters News. January 3, 2011.
35. Madhu Unnikrishnan (May 6, 2011). "Esterline To Acquire Souriau Group For $715M". Aerospace Daily & Defense Report.
36. Ben Miller (13 September 2013). "Esterline names Reusser new CEO". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
37. Ben Miller (20 December 2013). "Esterline buys Sunbank for $45M". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
38. Harrison, Kirby (June 15, 2015). "Esterline CMC Shows Expanded Portfolio". Aviation Week. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
39. Epstein, Curt (June 10, 2015). "Barco Buy Boosts CMC's Product Range With More Displays". Aviation International News. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
40. "Esterline Inaugurates 'Spidle' Avionics Site in Belgium".
41. Korry Switches and Controls
42. "Esterline Finalizes Acquisition of Weston Aerospace; Expands Esterline's Position in High-End Aerospace Sensors". Retrieved 2018-09-16.
43. "Esterline Acquires Software Engineering Firm Specializing In Aerospace Applications".
44. "Esterline Acquires Palomar Products, Secure Communications Specialists". 6 July 2005.
45. "Esterline buys niche manufacturer for $120M". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
46. "Specialized Fasteners Extend Esterline's Advanced Materials Product Offering". Aviation Pros. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
47. "Esterline Interface Technologies Acquires Gamesman Limited". Casino Enterprise Management. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 20 December 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2014.

External links

• Official website