Encephalartos princeps
Encephalartos princeps is a species of cycad that is native to Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.[2]
Encephalartos princeps | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Division: | Cycadophyta |
Class: | Cycadopsida |
Order: | Cycadales |
Family: | Zamiaceae |
Genus: | Encephalartos |
Species: | E. princeps |
Binomial name | |
Encephalartos princeps R.A.Dyer 2010 | |
Descriptions
It is an arborescent species, with a stem up to 6 m tall, erect, sometimes decombent or even hanging, of 40–60 cm of diameter.
The leaves, pinnate, arranged in a crown at the apex of the stem, are 100–130 cm long, silvery-green to bluish-green in color, with a 15–26 cm long petiole. They are formed by numerous lanceolate, opposite, 15–19 cm long and 13–20 mm wide leaves, with a leathery consistency, inserted on the rachis with an angle of 45 °.
It is a dioecious species; the male specimens usually have 1 to 3 cones, sub-cylindrical, olive-green, 16–26 cm long and 8–10 cm in diameter; female ones have 1 to 3 cones, ovoid, 30–40 cm long, 20–25 cm in diameter.
The seeds are ovoid, 24–26 mm long, covered with a red sarcotesta.[3]
- trunk
- Leaves
- Mature plant
References
- "Encephalartos princeps in Redlist". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
- "Encephalartos princeps in Tropicos".
- "Encephalartos princeps". PlantNET Home Page - National Herbarium of New South Wales. Retrieved 2019-09-17.
External links
Media related to Encephalartos princeps at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Encephalartos princeps at Wikispecies