Ely Playter

Ely Playter (1776–1858) was a farmer, lumberman, militia officer, and member of the Upper Canada House of Assembly, who lived in and around York, modern day Toronto.

Playter's bridge over the Don River leading to Ely Playter's parent's home.

Playter was born on November 30, 1776 in Chesterfield Township, Burlington County, New Jersey to George Henry Playter, a Loyalist, and his wife Elizabeth Welding, a Quaker. By the 1790s, Playter, with his parents and siblings, had moved to York in Upper Canada.[1]

In York, Playter worked as a tavern-keeper, farmer, and militia officer. He participated in the War of 1812 including the siege of York.[2] Following the war he was elected to the 9th Parliament of Upper Canada, defeating William Warren Baldwin in 1824.[3] Playter moved with his family sometime around 1826 to Pekin, Niagara County, New York.[4]

Playter documented his life from 1801 to 1853 in a number of diaries. In addition to documenting his day-to-day life, he also provided a first-hand account of someone living through the War of 1812. Topics include the challenge of rounding up the local militia, the siege and subsequent fall of York to American soldiers in 1813 and its subsequent occupation.[5] Playter's diaries have been used as primary resource material for numerous publications related to the early history of Toronto including Pierre Berton's War of 1812 and Flames Across the Border, 1813–1814. Part of his diaries were published in Edith G. Firth's The Town of York 1793–1815: A Collection of Documents of Early Toronto[6]

Playter married Sophie Beman on November 27, 1806.[7] They had numerous children. Their son, Ely Welding Playter was the 24th Mayor of Oakland.[8]

Playter died on August 29, 1858 in Pekin, New York.[4]

References
  1. "Ely Playter, 1776–1858". Archives Descriptive Database. Ontario – Ministry of Government and Consumer Services. Retrieved 2019-04-17.
  2. Raymont, David (2013). "Defending York: The 1813 Diary of Ely Playter". The York Pioneer. The York Pioneer and Historical Society. 108: 3–15.
  3. "Biography – PLAYTER, EDWARD – Volume XIII (1901–1910) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
  4. "Obituary – Ely Playter". Niagara Falls Gazette. 4 August 1858. Retrieved 2019-04-10 – via Find a Grave.
  5. "War of 1812: When Toronto was under attack". Spacing. June 16, 2012.
  6. Firth, Edith (1962). The Town of York 1793–1815: A Collection of Documents of Early Toronto. Toronto: Champlain Society. OCLC 988509472.
  7. Scadding, Henry (1878). Toronto of Old: Collections and Recollections. Toronto: Willing and Williamson. p. 334.
  8. Gene (2017). "Ely W. Playter". Oakland Wiki. Retrieved 2019-04-12.

Further reading
  • Schrauwers, Albert (Autumn 2007). "A farmer's alliance: the joint stock companies of the Home District and the economic roots of deliberative democracy in Upper Canada". Ontario History. 99 (2): 190–.
  • Lalonde, Katy; Sanagan, Chris; Smith, Sean (Fall–Winter 2014). "The War of 1812 in 140 Characters or Less: 'SuperCool or Super Un-tweet Worthy?'". The American Archivist. 77 (2): 558–568. JSTOR 43489680.
  • Roberts, Julia (November 2003). "Women, Men, and Taverns in Tavern Keeper Ely Playter's Journal". Histoire Sociale Social History. 36 (72): 371-405.
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