Elvira Garner
Elvira Garner (1886–1956) was a 20th-century Florida author and watercolor illustrator.
Elvira Garner | |
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Born | 1886 |
Died | 1956 (aged 69–70) |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | author and illustrator |
Known for |
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Biography
Garner lived in Sanford, Florida,[1] and attended Rollins College in 1903 and 1904, but she wasn't able to graduate because of family responsibilities. Garner published five children's books, the first four of which she also illustrated: Ezekiel (1937), Ezekiel Travels (1938), Sarah Faith Anderson, Her Book (1939) and Way Down in Tennessee (1941). Her last book was Little Cat Lost (1943).[2]
Her best-known children's book Ezekiel, a winning manuscript in the Julia Ellsworth Ford Foundation Prize, [3] was published by Henry Holt in 1937, and detailed the story of a black boy who lived in Sanford, Florida with his Mammy, Pappy and sister Emancipation.[4] As noted in a positive review in the New York Times, the book had an unusual format for the time, with "droll little sketches in color scattered lavishly through the printed pages as an integral part of the text" often forming the words of the story, itself. [5] Ezekiel was advertised heavily with "display material in the form of window sets, sets of dolls illustrating the story and made -- by the author -- out of pipe cleaners, etc." [6] "Emblematic of Florida when it was part of the Deep South, Ezekiel was written in African-American dialect that was popular in its time,[7] but fell out of favor when books like Little Black Sambo were labeled racist. Now highly collected as an artifact of black Americana[8] and African American fiction. Ezekiel's type was drawn, with illustrations inserted into the type.
In 1939, Sarah Faith Anderson, Her Book, was published, detailing life of a girl whose father was a missionary to the Seminoles in St. Augustine, Florida, and capturing the feeling of 19th century Florida in words and illustrations.[8] In 1941, she published Way Down in Tennessee.[9]
Her son is NASA scientist H. Douglas Garner.[10]
References
- Garland Pollard, "Elvira Garner’s Ezekiel of Sanford, Florida," floridasnapshot.com (Sep. 2, 2008)
- Joy Wallace Dickinson, "Sanford author conquered literary world in 1937 with tales from celery fields of home," Orlando Sentinel(Jan. 29, 2012)
- Kirkus Reviews, (Oct. 17, 1937)
- "Fiction: Recent Books" Time Magazine (Nov. 29, 1937)
- "Ellen Lewis Buell, "New Books for Boys and Girls : Ezekiel. Written and Illustrated by Elvira Garner. New York: Henry Holt & Co. $1.50." New York Times, p.12 (Oct. 10, 1937),
- Kirkus Reviews, (Oct. 17, 1937)
- Lot 71: GARNER, ELVIRA C. Ezekiel. Original manuscript. Item Overview.,
- "utoronto.ca". Archived from the original on 2008-05-31. Retrieved 2017-08-27.
- washington.edu
- Joy Wallace Dickinson, "Sanford author conquered literary world in 1937 with tales from celery fields of home," Orlando Sentinel(Jan. 29, 2012)
External links
- Garner's Dolls at Sanford Historical Society
- Joy Wallace Dickinson, "Sanford author conquered literary world in 1937 with tales from celery fields of home," Orlando Sentinel, January 29, 2012
- Kirkus Reviews, (Oct. 17, 1937)
- Ellen Lewis Buell, "New Books for Boys and Girls : Ezekiel. Written and Illustrated by Elvira Garner. New York: Henry Holt & Co. $1.50." New York Times, (Oct. 10, 1937)