Eddie Heywood Jr.
Edward Heywood Jr. (December 4, 1915 – January 3, 1989) was an American jazz pianist, popular in the 1940s and 1950s.
Eddie Heywood | |
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Eddie Heywood at the Three Deuces, New York City, c. May 1946 | |
Background information | |
Born | Atlanta, Georgia, U.s. | December 4, 1915
Died | January 3, 1989 73) Miami Beach, Florida | (aged
Genres | Jazz, swing, Dixieland |
Occupation(s) | Musician |
Instruments | Piano |
Years active | 1940s–1980s |
Biography
Heywood was born in Atlanta, Georgia. His father, Eddie Heywood Sr., was also a jazz musician from the 1920s and provided him with training from the age of 12 as an accompanist playing in the pit band in a vaudeville theater in Atlanta, occasionally accompanying singers such as Bessie Smith and Ethel Waters. Heywood moved, first to New Orleans and then to Kansas City, when vaudeville began to be replaced by sound pictures.[1] Heywood played with several popular jazz musicians such as Wayman Carver in 1932, Clarence Love from 1934 to 1937 and Benny Carter, who heard him in Kansas City playing with Clarence Love, from 1939 to 1940 after moving to New York City in 1938.[2]
After starting his band, Heywood would occasionally do back-up for Billie Holiday in 1941. In 1943, Heywood took several classic solos on a Coleman Hawkins quartet date (including "The Man I Love") and put together a sextet, including Doc Cheatham (tpt), Vic Dickenson (tb), Lem Davis (as), Al Lucas (b), and Jack Parker (d). After their version of "Begin the Beguine" became a hit in 1944, they had three successful years.[2] "Begin the Beguine" sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA.[3]
In 1947, Heywood was stricken with a partial paralysis of his hands and could not play at all.[2] However, he made a comeback in 1951. In the 1950s, Heywood composed and recorded "Land of Dreams" and "Soft Summer Breeze" (1956) (which peaked at number 11 on the Billboard chart). He is probably best known for his 1956 recording of his composition "Canadian Sunset" (which peaked at number 2) which he recorded with Hugo Winterhalter and his orchestra for RCA Victor. After a second partial paralysis from 1966 to 1969, Heywood made another comeback and continued his career into the 1980s.[2]
Heywood died at home in Miami Beach, Florida, aged 73. Parkinson's disease had been complicated by Alzheimer's disease, and Heywood had been in poor health for five years.[1]
Eddie Heywood has a "Star" at 1709 Vine Street on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Heywood had two sons, Robert and Edward, and one granddaughter, Bailey Heywood.
References
- Wilson, John S. (January 04, 1989) "Eddie Heywood, 73, Jazz Pianist, Arranger and Composer, Is Dead" New York Times
- Feather, Leonard & Gitler, Ira (2007) The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz, p316. Oxford University Press.
- Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 32. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
External links
- Eddie Heywood at Allmusic.com
- Eddie Heywood and His Orchestra discography at Discogs.com