Douglas Dunn (choreographer)
Douglas Dunn (born October 19, 1942) is an American postmodernist dancer and choreographer. He is considered a highly eclectic and minimalist postmodern choreographer, who uses humor, props, and text in his dances.[1]
Douglas Dunn | |
---|---|
at the Shiraz Arts Festival (1972) | |
Born | October 19, 1942 Palo Alto, California, United States |
Occupation | dancer and choreographer |
Training and education
Douglas Dunn started dancing in college in 1962, studying under Audreé Estey, Maggie Sinclair, and Roland Guerard at the Princeton Ballet Society.[2] In 1963 he attended the Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival where he studied under Margaret Jenkins, Ted Shawn, Matteo, Margaret Craske, La Meri, and Gus Solomons, Jr. Dunn received his B.A in 1964 in Art History from Princeton University in New Jersey. After college he continued his studies at the Martha Graham summer program in 1963 and 1964, the Joffrey Ballet School from 1964–1965 and the Margaret Jenkins Studio. Dunn moved to New York in 1968 where he started training at the American Ballet Center with Françoise Martinez and at the Merce Cunningham School.[3]
Performing career
In New York, Dunn began working with Yvonne Rainer and was a dancer with her company from 1968-1970. After completion of his studies with the Merce Cunningham studio, he was accepted into their professional company as a dancer from 1969-1973. In 1970 he became a member of the avant-garde improvisational group the Grand Union until 1976.[3]
Danced roles
- 1960
- Thread (Merce Cunningham)
- 1969
- Continuous Project-Altered Daily (Rainer)
- 1970
- Second Hand (Cunningham)
- Signals (Cunningham)
- Objects (Cunningham)
- The One Hundreds (Twyla Tharp)
- 1971
- Roof Piece (Trisha Brown)
- 1972
- Landrover (Cunningham)
- TV Rerun (Cunningham)
- 1973
- Changing Steps (Cunningham)
Choreography
Dunn premiered his professional company, Douglas Dunn and Dancers, in 1976, where he served as artistic director. He was commissioned by various companies to choreograph works including the Paris Opera Ballet, Groupe de Recherche Choréographique de l'Opéra de Paris, Grande Ballet de Bordeaux, New Dance Ensemble of Minneapolis, Walker Art Center (Minneapolis), Repertory Dance Theater (Salt Lake City), Ballet Théâtre Francais de Nancy, Institute for Contemporary Art (Boston), Perth Institute of Contemporary Art (Australia), and Portland State University (Oregon).[4]
Dunn uses many different choreographic elements in his dances which makes it hard to classify him into a specific genre of dance.[5] He conveyed a minimalist approach in his work by using elements of silence, stillness, simple movements, text, pedestrian movements, gestures, wit, and humor. He also incorporated varying aesthetics such as elaborate costume, music, set designs, and lights. In 101, a performance exhibit choreographed in 1974, Dunn used his apartment to create a maze of cubes of rough-hewn lumber that covered his entire loft. For four hours a day and six days a week in two months he held an open studio for viewers to enter the set and explore his creation in which they would find him lying on top of the boxes in a sort of trance with his eyes closed.[5] Among Dunn's best-known works are, Nevada, Four for Nothing, 101, Octopus, Time Out, Gestures in Red, and Lazy Madge.[6] He is mostly known for creating solo pieces like Lazy Madge, Haole, and Nevada. However, he also created many group pieces like Celeste in 1977 which featured about forty dancers.[7] and many later large group works such as Stucco Moon, Spell For Opening The Mouth Of N, Informations, Cleave, Buridan's Ass, and Cassations. In 1980, Dunn created Pulcinella as a commission for the Paris Opera Ballet. He was commissioned by l'Opéra de Paris in 1981 to set his work, Cycles, on the Groupe de Recherche Chorégraphique.[7]
Select Choreographic Works
- 1971
- Dancing Here (with Pat Catterson), Merce Cunningham Studio, NYC
- One Thing Leads to Another (with Sara Rudner), Laura Dean’s loft, 61 Crosby Street, NYC
- 1972
- Pas du Two w/ Sheela Raj, American Center, Paris, France
- Eight Lanes, Four Approaches w. Sara Rudner, Barnard College
- Co-Incidents w/ David Gordon, Cunningham Studio, NYC
- 1973
- Orange My Darling Lime, Theater at Saint Clements
- Nevada, Solo, New School, NYC
- 1974
- 101, Douglas Dunn Studio, 508 Broadway, NYC
- Four for Nothing, Douglas Dunn Studio, 508 Broadway, NYC
- 1975
- Part I Part II, w/ David Woodberry, Douglas Dunn Studio, 508 Broadway, NYC
- Gestures In Red, Merce Cunninham Studio, NYC
- 1976
- Lazy Madge, Lucinda Childs Studio, 541 Broadway, NYC
- 1977
- Celeste, on the Great Lawn and in Palmer Auditorium at Connecticut College
- Lazy Madge, Walker Arts Center
- 1978
- Rille, BAM Opera House, NYC
- Lazy Madge II, Zellerbach Playhouse, Berkeley California
- Coquina, Pioneer Memorial Theater, Salt Lake City
- 1979
- Foot Rules, Akademie der Kunste, Berlin
- Echo, Summergarden, Museum of Modern Art
- 1980
- Suite de Suite, Grand Théâtre de Nancy, France
- Echo, The Kitchen, NYC
- 1981
- Skid, Festival d'Automne, Paris, France
- View, Festival d'Automne, Paris, France
- Hitch, Festival d'Automne, Paris, France
- Cycles, Soissons, France
- Terri's Dance, Théâtre Femina, Bordeaux, France
- Chateauvallonesque, Chateauvallon Festival, southern France
- Holds, Harvard University, Cambridge
- Walking Back, 14th Street “Y”, NYC
- 1982
- Game Tree, Danspace Project, NYC
- 1983
- Second Mesa, Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston
- Secret of the Waterfall (videodance), The Kitchen, NYC
- 1984
- 1st Rotation, Jewish Community Center, Minneapolis
- Elbow Room, Théâtre Municipal de Nimes, France
- 2nd Rotation, Maison de la Culture, Grenoble France
- Futurities, Grand Théâtre, Lille, France
- Pulcinella, Joyce Theater, NYC
- Naropa East, Naropa Benefit, NYC
- 1985
- Jig Jag, 14th Street “Y”, NYC
- 3rd Rotation, 14th Street “Y”, NYC
- Lift, La Jolla Art Museum
- Pacific Shores, Geneva, Switzerland
- 1986
- Dances for Men, Women, & Moving Door, Marymount Manhattan College, NYC
- Futurities, Maison de la Culture, Genvilliers, France
- 1987
- Light, O Tease, Douglas Dunn Studio, 541 Broadway, NYC
- Peepstone, Capital Theater, Salt Lake City
- The Perfect Summer Dress, Naropa Institute
- Operia, 100 Grand Street, NYC
- 1988
- November Duet, Douglas Dunn Studio, 541 Broadway, NYC
- Haole, Whitney Museum's Equitable Center Theater
- Gondolages, Piollet, France
- Matches, The Kitchen, NYC
- 1989
- Wildwood, Douglas Dunn Studio, 541 Broadway, NYC
- Peepstone(restaged), Salt Lake City
- Ahoy, Staten Island Ferry, NYC
- The Great Dinosaur Rescue, Imagination Celebration & New York State Museum, Albany, New York
- Sky Eye, Danspace Project, NYC
- The Myth Of Modern Dance (with Charles Atlas), Nationwide Broadcast on PBS
- 1990
- Haole, Walker Arts Center
- Unrest, Danspace Project, NYC
- Blocs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
- Don't Cry Now, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana
- Roses, New Dance, Minneapolis
- 1991
- Double Bond, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island
- Rubble Variations, Bates Summer Dance Festival. Lewiston, Maine
- Hurry Up, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
- Let's Get Busy, American University, Washington, D.C.
- 1992
- Rubble Dance, Dance Theater Workshop, NYC
- Landing, Dance Theater Workshop, NYC
- Skid, Dance Theater Workshop, NYC
- The Start Thrower, Greensboro, North Carolina
- Octopus (restaged), Lincoln Center's Serious Fun, NYC
- Stucco Moon, New Dance Minneapolis
- 1993
- Rock Walk, Urbana, Illinois
- Dance For a Past Time, Perth Institute of Contemporary Art, Perth, Western Australia
- Tangling, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia
- Pulcinella (restaged), Grand Théâtre de Bordeaux, France
- Empty Reel, Urbana, Illinois
- 1994
- Disappearances, Broadway, Cedar & Liberty
- Dance For New Dances(video dance), Minneapolis, Minnesota
- 1995
- Roses (restaged), Performance Space 122, NYC
- Lost in Light, Denison University, Granville, Ohio
- Caracole, Douglas Dunn Studio, 41 Broadway, NYC
- 1996
- Spell for Opening the Mouth of N, The Kitchen, NYC
- Return Piece, Princeton University, Alumni Concert, New Jersey
- 1997
- Familial Fetches' Usufructuary Footfalls, Dixon Place, NYC
- Riddance, Taipei Theater, Taiwan
- 1998
- Cocca Mocca, Danspace Project, NYC
- Thigmotaxis, NYU's Frederic Loewe Theater, NYC
- 1999
- Triskelion, Theater of the Riverside Church, NYC
- 2000
- Panolar, Anadolu University, Istanbul, Turkey
- The Common Good, Danspace Project, NYC
- Extra Skin, Judson Church, NYC
- 2001
- Everything Must Go, Von Krahli Teatri, Tallinn, Estonia
- Aerobia, Performance Space 122, NYC
- 2002
- Pulcinella (restaged), Palais Garnier, Paris, France
- Balboa, Bilbao, Balbuties, NYU's Frederick Loewe Theater, NYC
- 2003
- Muscle Shoals, Théâtre de la Bastille, Paris, France, Danspace Project, NYC
- 2004
- RV, Merce Cunningham Studio, NYC
- The Higgs Field, Canon Green, Princeton University
- Tithonus, Juksan International Arts Festival, South Korea
- 2005
- The Living Lives Not Among The Dead. Why Seek It There?, Danspace Project, NYC
- 2006
- Brisas Del Caribe, Douglas Dunn Studio, 41 Broadway, NYC
- Interior Demolition, Danspace Project, NYC
- Multiple Undo, Elevated Acre, 55 Water Street, NYC
- 2007
- Zorn's Lemma, Dance Theater Workshop
- Nothing Further, Dance New Amsterdam
- 2008
- Informations, Elevated Acre, 55 Water Street, NYC
- 2009
- Pulcinella (restaged), Ailey Citicorp Theater, NYC
- Sky Eye (restaged), Danspace Project, NYC
- Cleave, Danspace Project, NYC
- 2010
- Vain Combat, New York City Streets
- Buridan's Ass, Douglas Dunn Studio, 41 Broadway, NYC
- The Snake, New York City Streets
- 2011
- Buridan's Ass, Danspace Project, NYC
- Vain Combat, New York City Streets
- The Snake, New York City Streets
- 2012
- Clash, Skirball Center for the Performing Arts, NYC
- Cassations, Douglas Dunn Studio, 41 Broadway, NYC
- 2013
- Cassations, Danspace Project, NYC
- Comme Si, NYU's Frederick Loewe Theater, 92nd Street Y, NYC
- 2014
- Aubade, Alexander Kasser Theater, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey
- 2015
- Aidos, BAM Fisher, NYC
- Ruins, 92nd Street Y, NYC
- 2016
- Stucco Moon (restaged), PianoFight, 144 Taylor Street, San Francisco, California
- Hide And Seek, 500 Capp Street, San Francisco, California
- 2017
- Antipodes, Danspace Project, NYC
- Oh, Acis, Edinburgh, Scotland
- Contours, Milton Art Bank, Milton, Pennsylvania
- 2018
- Tandem, Douglas Dunn Studio, NYC
- Portal, Queensbridge Park, NYC
- 2019
- Crag, 92nd Street Y, NYC
Collaborations
Since the 1980s, Dunn expressed a growing interest in collaborations with many different artists as well as presenting site-specific and evening length works. Dunn collaborated with many choreographers including Sara Rudner, David Gordon, Pat Catterson, and Sheela Raj.
He has worked with poets like Reed Bye and Anne Waldman.[7] His piece 'Aubade' had costumes, video and lighting by Charles Atlas, and poetry by Anne Waldman.[8] He also collaborated with Waldman on a performance featuring art of Kiki Smith, and musicians Ha-Yang Kim, Daniel Carter, Ambrose Bye, and Devin Brahja Waldman, performed by and set to Anne Waldman's poem Jaguar Harmonics.[9]
His important film collaborations include, Mayonnaise-Part I directed by Kevin Brown, 101 by Amy Greenfield, The Secret of the Waterfall by Susan Dowling and directed by Charles Atlas. His solo work, The Myth of Modern Dance was also directed by Charles Atlas in 1990 which was based on his previous solo, Haole in 1988, a comedic piece.[7] In the 1990s, his major film works included Rubble Dance and Long Island City both directed by Rudy Burckhardt which were shot outside in industrial venues around Queens.[7] He collaborated with painter Mimi Gross to create sets and costumes and Carol Mullins to designs lights in Sky Eye in 1989, Caracole in 1995, and Spell for Opening the Mouth of N in 1996.[10] In 1983, Dunn collaborated with sculptor Jeffrey Schiff and composer John Driscoll to create a dance installation piece entitled Second Mesa for the Institute of Contemporary Art in Boston.[11] In a collaboration with sculptor David Ireland, Stucco Moon, was created in 1992 with the use of costumes, sets and sounds which was performed in many locations including a gymnasium, a museum, and a conventional theater. Each time this piece was performed the set design was reconfigured according to each performance space which also allowed for changes and variations in the choreography and costuming.[11] In 1994, Disappearances, a site specific work, consisted of dancers randomly placed throughout different crowds in New York during lunchtime where they executed movement with simple gestures.[11]
Awards
Dunn has received many awards and Fellowships including Cowles Chair, University of Minnesota, the National Endowment for the Arts, New York State Council on the Arts, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, New York Foundation for the Arts, Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Fund, Foundation for Contemporary Performance Arts, and Creative Arts Public Service Program.[4] In 2008, the French Embassy in New York, presented Douglas Dunn with the insignia of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, inducting him into the Order as a "Chevalier," who has "significantly contributed to the enrichment of the French cultural inheritance." In 1998, Dunn received a New York Dance and Performance Award, a “Bessie.” Dunn received a 1997 Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award.[12]
References
- Notes
- Craine, p. 154.
- Cohen-Stratyner, pp. 285-286.
- Kowa, p. 221.
- Kowa, pp. 221-223.
- Banes (1979), p. 187.
- Banes (1979), pp. 188-191.
- Banes (1998), 460.
- https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/19/arts/dance/douglas-dunn-explores-his-past-in-aubade.html
- http://www.annewaldman.org/jaguar-harmonics-a-collaborative-performance-douglas-dunn-salon-new-york-ny-2/
- Banes (1998), 460-461.
- Banes (1998), 461.
- http://www.foundationforcontemporaryarts.org/grant_recipients/dunndancers.html
- Bibliography
- Banes, Sally. Terpsichore in Sneakers: Post-Modern Dance. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1979.
- Banes, Sally. "Dunn, Douglas." In International Encyclopedia of Dance, Vol. 2, ed. by Selma Jeanne Cohen. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
- Cohen-Stratyner, Barbara N. Biographical Dictionary of Dance. New York: Schirmer Books, 1982.
- Craine, Debra, and Judith Mackrell. The Oxford Dictionary of Dance. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
- Kowa, Rebekah J. "Dunn, Douglas." In International Dictionary of Modern Dance, ed. by Taryn Benbow-Pfalzgraf. Detroit, MI: St. James Press, 1998.