Doriprismatica atromarginata

Doriprismatica atromarginata is a species of sea slug. It is a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.[2]

Doriprismatica atromarginata
Doriprismatica atromarginata at Bima bay, Indonesia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Nudibranchia
Suborder: Doridina
Superfamily: Doridoidea
Family: Chromodorididae
Genus: Doriprismatica
Species:
D. atromarginata
Binomial name
Doriprismatica atromarginata
(Cuvier, 1804)[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Doris atromarginata Cuvier, 1804 (basionym)
  • Glossodoris atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804)
  • Goniodoris atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804)
  • Casella atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804)
  • Doris maccarthyi Kelaart, 1859
  • Casella maccarthyi (Kelaart, 1859)
  • Casella philippinensis Bergh, 1874

Distribution

This species is found throughout the tropical and sub-tropical Indo-Pacific area.[3]

Description

Doriprismatica atromarginata ranges in color from creamy-white through yellow to pale brown. It typically has a black-lined edge running down the outside of a very folded mantle and black rhinophore clubs. The frilly mantle sometimes appears to move like a wave as the animal crawls along. It can reach a total length of at least 60 mm.[3] This species is very similar in appearance to Doriprismatica sibogae and Doriprismatica plumbea, although Doriprismatica atromarginata is by far the more common and is not quite as deep yellow in colour as the other species.[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]

  • Doriprismatica atromarginata
  • Doriprismatica atromarginata at Verde Island in the Philippines
  • Doriprismatica atromarginata
  • Doriprismatica atromarginata in Komodo, Indonesia
  • Doriprismatica atromarginata at Verde Island, the Philippines

Ecology

Doriprismatica atromarginata feeds on sponges and has been seen feeding on the species Hyatella intestinalis.[3] The species is capable of obtaining metabolites from its food source, and uses them to protect itself against predators.[12]

gollark: Though airport "security" has done its very best to make boarding them as much of a hassle as possible.
gollark: Planes are safe too, and faster.
gollark: It's a shame maglevs aren't more common.
gollark: Currently I'm watching a random YouTube video, looking at Discord, and managing my ebook library.
gollark: Listening to train noises all day is not, personally, my idea of interesting.

References
  1. Cuvier, G. L. (1804). Mémoire sur le genre Doris. Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 4: 447-473, p. 473
  2. MolluscaBase (2018). Doriprismatica atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804). Accessed on 2018-12-25.
  3. Rudman, W.B., 1998 (April 22) Glossodoris atromarginata (Cuvier, 1804). [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
  4. Rudman W.B. (1984) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: a review of the genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 81 (2/3): 115-273. page(s): 149
  5. Rudman W.B. (1986) The Chromodorididae (Ophistobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: the genus Glossodoris Ehrenbergh (= Casella, H. & A; Adams). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 86: 101-184. page(s): 103
  6. Rudman W.B. & Darvell B.W. (1990) Opisthobranch molluscs of Hong Kong: Part 1. Goniodorididae, Onchidorididae, Triophidae, Gymnodorididae, Chromodorididae (Nudibranchia). Asian Marine Biology 7: 31-79. page(s): 64
  7. Rudman W.B. (1990) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: further species of Glossodoris, Thorunna and the Chromodoris aureomarginata colour group. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 100: 263-326 page(s): 272
  8. Richmond, M. (Ed.) (1997). A guide to the seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean islands. Sida/Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC: Stockholm, Sweden. ISBN 91-630-4594-X. 448 pp.
  9. Debelius, H. & Kuiter, R.H. (2007) Nudibranchs of the world. ConchBooks, Frankfurt, 360 pp. ISBN 978-3-939767-06-0 page(s): 192
  10. Gosliner, T.M., Behrens, D.W. & Valdés, Á. (2008) Indo-Pacific Nudibranchs and seaslugs. A field guide to the world's most diverse fauna. Sea Challengers Natural History Books, Washington, 426 pp. page(s): 233
  11. Johnson R.F. & Gosliner T.M. (2012) Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs. PLoS ONE 7(4): e33479
  12. Li, Xiao-Lu; Li, Song-Wei; Yao, Li-Gong; Mollo, Ernesto; Gavagnin, Margherita; Guo, Yue-Wei (2019-11-15). "The chemical and chemo-ecological studies on Weizhou nudibranch Glossodoris atromarginata". Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry. doi:10.1002/mrc.4949.
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