Donald's Dilemma
Donald's Dilemma is a 1947 Walt Disney Studios animated cartoon directed by Jack King[1] and starring Donald and Daisy Duck. It was originally released on July 11, 1947 in the United States.[2] This short is somewhat of a misnomer. Although Donald is the official headliner for this cartoon, Daisy is the actual protagonist.[1] The dilemma of the title is actually offered to her, not to Donald.[3]
Donald's Dilemma | |
---|---|
Directed by | Jack King |
Produced by | Walt Disney |
Story by | Roy Williams |
Starring | Clarence Nash Gloria Blondell |
Music by | Oliver Wallace |
Animation by | Don Towsley Ed Aardal Emery Hawkins Sandy Strother |
Layouts by | Don Griffith |
Backgrounds by | Maurice Greenberg |
Color process | Technicolor |
Production company | |
Distributed by | RKO Radio Pictures |
Release date | July 11, 1947 |
Running time | 7:16 minutes |
Language | English |
Synopsis
Donald's Dilemma starts with Daisy narrating her problem to an unseen psychologist through flashback scenes. Her problem started on a spring day when she was out on a date with Donald and a flower pot fell on his head. He regained consciousness soon enough but with some marked differences. His singing voice was improved to the degree in which it sounds identical to Frank Sinatra. However, Donald had no memory of who Daisy was. He became a well-known crooner and his rendition of "When You Wish Upon a Star" from Pinocchio (which had been released seven years earlier) became a hit, which gave him a large number of fans. Daisy's loss resulted in a number of psychological symptoms - she suffered from anorexia, insomnia and self-described insanity. An often censored scene features her losing her will to live and pointing a gun at her head, while in front of a table of other different suicidal methods, including a noose, a grenade, a bomb, a knife, and poison.[4][5] She decided that she would see Donald once again, at any cost, but failed to do so. That's when she decided to go to the psychologist - and the flashback meets the actual time of the cartoon.
At the end of the cartoon, the psychologist determines that Donald would regain his memory of Daisy if another flower pot (with the same flower from the first pot, which Daisy kept as the only thing she had to remember Donald) would fall on his head. But he warns that his improved voice may be lost along with his singing career. He offers Daisy a dilemma. Either the world has its singer but Daisy loses him or Daisy regains Donald but the world loses him. Posed with the question "her or the world", Daisy answers with a resounding and possessive scream - "Me! Me! Me! MEEE!!". Soon, Donald returns to his old self and forgets about his singing career and Daisy regains her lover.
Reception
In The Disney Films, Leonard Maltin says that Donald's Dilemma is "perhaps the best Donald Duck of all... a sidesplitting satire of psychological dramas." Maltin provides a number of reasons why he considers this a great cartoon: "Foremost is the fact that it makes the characters and their situation real, even while reminding you that this is a cartoon. The audience actually becomes involved with Daisy's predicament, and there are marvelous little touches to heighten the emotionalism (as when she is climbing to the catwalk near the end and almost loses her step). At the same time the cartoon is filled with hilarious visual exaggeration: when Daisy recalls that Donald gave her a cold icy stare, a long icicle emits from his eyes, and as she waits for Donald at the stage door of the theatre, the seasons change and she is covered with snow. Donald's Dilemma shows how much could be done within the framework of a seven-minute cartoon, using familiar characters; it is a gem."[6]
According to John Howard Reid in Science-Fiction & Fantasy Cinema: Classic Films of Horror, Sci-Fi & the Supernatural, Daisy displays "a ruthlessly self-centered neurotic streak," but maintains the audience's sympathy throughout the film.[3]
Voice cast
- Donald Duck: Clarence Nash
- Daisy Duck: Gloria Blondell
- Psychiatrist: Richard Conte[7]
- Singer: Walter Pidgeon
- Audience Members: Margaret Wright And Melvin J. Gibby
Releases
- 1947 – Theatrical release
- 1961 – Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color, episode #8.6: "Inside Donald Duck" (TV)
- c. 1983 – Good Morning, Mickey!, episode #42 (TV)
- 1984 – "Cartoon Classics - Limited Gold Edition: Daisy" (VHS)
- c. 1992 – Mickey's Mouse Tracks, episode #75 (TV)
- 1998 – The Ink and Paint Club, episode #1.40: "Crazy Over Daisy" (TV)
- 2005 – "Classic Cartoon Favorites: Extreme Music Fun" (DVD)
- 2007 – "The Chronological Donald, Volume Three" (DVD)
Sources
- Reid, John Howard (2007). "Donald's Dilemma". Science-fiction and fantasy cinema:Classic Films of Horror, Sci-Fi and the Supernatural. Lulu.com. ISBN 9781430301134.
References
- Disney Archives | Daisy Duck Character History
- Lenburg, Jeff (1999). The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons. Checkmark Books. pp. 74–76. ISBN 0-8160-3831-7. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- Reid (2007), p. 60-61
- Donald's Dilemma (1947) - Alternate versions
- http://www.bcdb.com/cartoon_information/4173-Donald's_Dilemma.html
- Maltin, Leonard (1984). The Disney Films (2nd ed.). Crown Publishers. pp. 301–302. ISBN 0-517-55407-0. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
- Hischak, Thomas S. (2011). Disney Voice Actors: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0786462711.
External links
- Donald's Dilemma at the Internet Movie Database
- Donald Duck's Dilemma at Mickey Mouse Athletics
- Disney Archives: Daisy Duck Character History
- Donald's Dilemma entry at The Encyclopedia of Disney Animated Shorts