Direct materials cost
Direct materials cost the cost of direct materials which can be easily identified with the unit of production. For example, the cost of glass is a direct materials cost in light bulb manufacturing.[1]
The manufacture of products or goods required material as the prime element. In general, these materials are divided into two categories. These categories are direct materials and indirect materials.[2]
Direct materials are also called productive materials, raw materials, raw stock, stores and only materials without any descriptive title.
Direct materials cost estimation
Steps to estimate the direct material costs:[3]
- Find the total amount to be produced. This is usually noted as the order size.
- Calculate the total amount of raw materials required to produce the order size.
- Multiply that amount by the cost associated with the raw materials.
- If there is a waste or scrap, its cost should be added to the costs in step 3.
- If the waste or scrap can be sold at salvage value, this value should be subtracted from the costs in step 4.
gollark: And even then it still has some weirdness.
gollark: Datetimes are very hard. AutoBotRobot has to do a bunch of stuff to make it do even roughly what people expect.
gollark: Although it does rely on JSON for encoding queries and sending results back, I guess.
gollark: Yes, but you can use it for, well, querying things, which is a thing applications often do.
gollark: I feel like you would mostly be better off with JSON and separate schema formats, or maybe GraphQL.
See also
- Variance analysis (accounting)
- Direct material total variance
- Direct material price variance
- Direct material usage variance
References
- Lanen, W. N., Anderson, S., Maher, M. W. (2008). Fundamentals of Cost Accounting, McGraw Hill, ISBN 978-0-07-352672-0
- Michael R. Kinney, Cecily A. Raiborn, Cost Accounting: Foundation and Evolution, 7th edition
- Phillip W. Gillet, Jr., J.D. notes, Chapter three
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