Dick Howe

Captain Richard Herbert "Dick" Howe MBE, MC (21 June 1912 - c. 1 June 1981) was a British army officer during World War II.[1] He was captured by the Germans in 1940 and eventually held in Oflag IV-C, at Colditz Castle, where he served as Escape Officer from 1942 to 1945.[1] He organised many escapes including eight successful home runs of British officers.[1]

For other people named Richard Howe, see Richard Howe (disambiguation).
Captain

Richard Herbert Howe

MBE MC
Born21 June 1912
Arecife, Brazil
Diedc. 1 June 1981 (age 68)
Royal Tunbridge Wells, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
RankCaptain
Battles/warsWorld War II
AwardsMBE
Military Cross

Lt. Col. Moran of the Colditz Association described him as 'an outstanding chap, the soul of Colditz. In a crisis he was the most calm individual and he had enormous reserves of will power'.[2]

Life

Richard Herbert Howe was born on 21 June 1912 in Brazil, the son of Charles Herbert Howe and Ethyl Jeannie Maud Howe (née Nichols).[3] He was educated at Bedford Modern School between 1920 and 1930.[1][4]

Howe served as a lance corporal on the Officers' Training Corps at Bedford and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Royal Tank Corps on 13 May 1933.[5] After a short period of time with the Royal Tank Corps, he worked in radio manufacturing for Kolster-Brandes Limited, A.C. Cossor Limited and Truphonic Radio Limited.[6] At the outbreak of World War II he rejoined the 3rd Battalion Royal Tank Regiment.[6]

In 1940, Howe was serving in the British Expeditionary Force, as a lieutenant, and temporary captain, in the 3rd Royal Tank Regiment, when he was awarded the Military Cross while defending troops evacuating Calais.[1][7][8]

After being captured following the Siege of Calais, he was imprisoned at Oflag VII-C at Laufen. Howe was one of six British officers who escaped, but were eventually recaptured. Howe and the rest of the "Laufen Six" — Harry Elliott, Rupert Barry (later Sir Rupert Barry), Pat Reid, Anthony "Peter" Allan and Kenneth Lockwood — were then sent to Colditz.[9] Howe later replaced Reid as Escape Officer, co-ordinating all escape plans, after Reid himself escaped in October 1942. He organised many escapes including eight successful home runs of British officers.[1]

Howe remained a prisoner until the end of the war, but his efforts were recognized by being made a Member of the Order of the British Empire in June 1946.[10] Howe died in hospital in Tunbridge Wells, Kent in 1981.[1]

gollark: It would be nontrivial to get around this.
gollark: Wow, how bad?
gollark: Idea: install big multicolor LED setups there to change crosswalk color on demand.
gollark: Great!
gollark: Petition to make me (<@258639553357676545>) admin:- I have never abused my admin powers- I run a bot which obviously also needs 10924712489 permissions- You cannot prove that what you experience as reality is not a simulation constructed by me which is testing your suitability to be admin by testing how you respond to such an obviously great candidate for admin as me- I made cheddar

References
  1. Obituary in The Times, Captain Richard Howe, 4 June 1981, p.16
  2. The Eagle, The Magazine of Bedford Modern School, Volume 40 (80), 1980-81, Number 291, p.324
  3. "Ancestry™ - Genealogy, Family Trees & Family History Records".
  4. "Bedford Modern School Memorials". Roll of Honour. 2010. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  5. "No. 33939". The London Gazette. 12 May 1933. p. 3205.
  6. Eggers, Reinhold (30 September 2014). Escape from Colditz. ISBN 9780719816345.
  7. "Recommendation for Award for Howe, Richard Herbert". The National Archives. 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  8. "No. 15725". The Edinburgh Gazette. 16 July 1940. pp. 447–449.
  9. "The Laufen Six". Pegasus Archive. 2006. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  10. "No. 37595". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 June 1946. p. 2736.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.