Dendropanax colombianus

Dendropanax colombianus is a tree native to the highlands of the Andean region of Colombia belonging to the family Araliaceae. Common names include mano de oso (bear paw), higuerón, and amarillo (yellow).

Dendropanax colombianus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Apiales
Family:	Araliaceae
Genus:	Dendropanax
Species:	D. colombianus
Binomial name
Dendropanax colombianus Cuatrec.
Synonyms
Dendropanax colombianum

Dendropanax colombianus grows up to 20 meters (~60 ft.) in height, with alternating palmatilobulated (hand-shaped) leaves. The leaves have reddish backs with long petiols. It is often confused with Oreopanax floribundum due to morphologic similarities.

Habitat

The range of this plant is restricted, growing in the Andes at altitudes of 3000-3300m. It is often closely associated with the Encenillo tree (Weinmannia tomentosa).

Dendropanax colombianus is an important habitat for many bird species, and promotes the settlement of other important plants such as Cedro tree (Cedrela montana) and Chuwacá tree (Prunus buxifolia), which the subsequent reforestation in the sub-páramo. Due to the high value of its wood it is a target of the timber industry.