Dani Kouyaté

Dani Kouyaté (born June 4, 1961)[1] is a film director and griot from Burkina Faso, which the BBC describes as "Africa's most important film-making country".[2]

Dani Kouyaté
Kouyaté at the Cinémathèque Française for the premiere of his film Ouaga-Saga in 2004.
Born	Dani Kouyaté (1961-06-04) June 4, 1961 Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
Occupation	Film director and griot
Years active	1989-present
Awards	Best First Film Prize (FESPACO) 1995 Keïta! l'Héritage du griot Junior Prize (Cannes) 1995 Keïta! l'Héritage du griot

Biography

Kouyaté was born in 1961 in Bobo-Dioulasso.[3][4] He is the son of one of the first Burkinabé actors, Sotigui Kouyaté,[2] and is a member of the Mandeng ethnic group.[5] Kouyatés have served as griots for the Keita dynasty since the 13th century.[5] The Kouyatés guard customs, and their knowledge is authoritative amongst Mandengs.[5] Keitas have to provide amenities to Kouyatés, who in turn should not hesitate to ask for Keita help.[5] The word Kouyaté translates as "there is a secret between you and me".[5]

The junior Kouyaté trained at the Institute Africain d'Education Cinématographique in Burkina Faso's capital of Ouagadougou before travelling to France for five years of study at the Sorbonne where he obtained a Master's degree in Cultural and Social Marketing.[1][5] He also received a degree from the International School of Anthropology in Paris, and an advanced degree in Cinema from the Université de Vincennes à Saint-Denis.[1] From 1990 to 1996 Kouyaté toured the United States and Europe as part of "La Voix du Griot" ("Voice of the Griot"), a storytelling theater show founded by his father.[1] He began his film career in 1989 with the short film Bilakoro, which was co-directed with Issa Traoré de Brahima.[1] In 1992 he was co-founder of the film production company Sahelis Productions with Sékou Traoré and Issa Traoré de Brahima.[6] He directed a number of other short films before the release of his first full-length feature, Keïta! l'Héritage du griot[5] in 1995.[7]

Sundjata Keita's 13th century epic, Sundjata, was Kouyaté's inspiration for the film,[7] which depicts a middle-class family in Ouagadougou.[5] He shot it in Ouagadougou, Sindou, and Ouahabou.[5] His father played the central role of Djeliba Kouyaté, who was imagined as an old dying man by Dani Kouyaté, though was portrayed as more forceful than that.[5] Keïta! received the Best First Film Prize from the Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (Fespaco) and was awarded the Junior Prize at the Cannes Film Festival.[5] In a 1995 interview, he reflected on the experience and commenting on traditional society, saying:

Sometimes when you don't know where you're heading, you have to return to where you came from in order to think things over before continuing your journey. Today, with all the things happening to her, Africa has trouble finding which direction to take—modernity, tradition, or some other road. We are not really capable of digesting all these things. We don't know who we are, and we don't know where we are going. We are between two things. Between our traditions and our modernity.[8]

In 1999 he created several episodes of the Burkinabé television series À nous la vie (roughly "Let's grab life").[1] The second feature film Kouyaté directed was Sia, le rêve du python, released in 2001.[1] It "operates simultaneously on three levels: as a visually compelling, exciting story set in a mythical past; as a political allegory, in which the events of the past are a continual commentary on Africa today; and as a rumination on the power and value of myth and legend."[1] His father played the complex General Watigué, and the junior Kouyaté performed as a musician, strumming his guitar and playing several percussion instruments.[1]

He also directed the award winning film Ouaga-Saga (2004), which premiered at Fespaco in 2005.[2] It tells the story of 11 Burkinabés struggling to overcome poverty to realise their dreams.[2] Kouyaté had five weeks to film this, though it took longer to complete.[2]

Filmography

Title	Year	Notes
Medan vi lever	2016	Feature film
Soleils	2013	Feature film
Joseph Ki-Zerbo	2005	Documentary
Ouaga-Saga	2004
Sia, le rêve du python	2001	Also writer
À nous la vie	1999	Television series
Keita! L'héritage du griot	1995	Also writer
Les Larmes sacrées du crocodile	1992	Short film
Tobbere Kossam	1991	Short film, codirected by Philippe Baqué
Bilakoro	1989	Short film, codirected by Issa Traoré de Brahima

Notes

1. Dembrow, Michael, "SIA: THE MYTH OF THE PYTHON", Portland Community College, archived from the original on 2014-02-19, retrieved 2008-08-24
2. "Who's Who at Fespaco: Dani Kouyaté", BBC News, 2005, retrieved 2008-08-24
3. Eke, Harrow & Yewah 2000, p. 31
4. Cousins 2004, p. 479
5. Gugler 2003, p. 38
6. "Sékou Traoré - Directeur de SAHELIS Productions". Africinfo. Retrieved 2012-03-13.
7. Gugler 2003, p. 36
8. Baaz & Palmberg 2001, p. 99

References

• Baaz, Maria Eriksson; Palmberg, Mai (2001), Same and Other: Negotiating African Identity in Cultural Production, Uppsala: Nordic Africa Institute, ISBN 91-7106-477-X, OCLC 48025721
• Cousins, Mark (2004), The Story of Film: A Worldwide History of Film from the Host of the BBC's Scene by Scene, New York, New York: Thunder's Mouth Press, ISBN 1-56025-612-5, OCLC 238275937
• Eke, Maureen N.; Harrow, Kenneth W.; Yewah, Emmanuel (2000), African Images: Recent Studies and Text in Cinema, Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press, ISBN 0-86543-819-6, OCLC 43083199
• Gugler, Josef (2003), African Film: Re-Imagining a Continent, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, ISBN 0-253-21643-5, OCLC 52520253

External links

• Dani Kouyaté on IMDb