Daishimizu Tunnel
The Daishimizu Tunnel (大清水トンネル) is a railway tunnel on the Jōetsu Shinkansen on the border of Gunma Prefecture and Niigata Prefecture, Japan.
In 1978, the Dai-Shimizu tunnel was completed. This tunnel was dug for the Jōetsu Shinkansen that was to be completed in 1982. This tunnel was the world's longest railway tunnel at 22,200 m until the Seikan Tunnel was built.[1] During the construction, a fire created a large amount of smoke in the tunnel, and 16 workers died from carbon monoxide poisoning.[2][3] When this tunnel was completed, the time between Niigata and Tokyo went down to approximately one hour and forty minutes, three hours faster than using the Jōetsu Line.[4]
Also, when this tunnel was built, natural water was found during construction, which is now sold in bottles.[5]
References
- website on tunnels
- History of Joetsu Shinkansen
- Detail of the fire
- "Website on Shimizu tunnel". Archived from the original on 2006-02-07. Retrieved 2008-10-25.
- Website on water
Records | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Simplon Tunnel |
Longest tunnel 1982–1988 |
Succeeded by Seikan Tunnel |