Cumbayá

Cumbayá is a rural parish of the Metropolitan District of Quito in the Pichincha Province, Ecuador. It is located east of Quito, in the Tumbaco Valley northwest of the Ilaló volcano, in the San Pedro River valley, a tributary of the Guayllabamba River.

This article is about a town in Ecuador. For the song of the same name, see Cumbayá (song).
Not to be confused with Kumbaya, a song.
Cumbayá
Rural parish
San Pedro de Cumbayá
Cumbayá
Coordinates: 0°12′0″S 78°26′0″W
CountryEcuador
ProvincePichincha
CantonQuito
FoundationJune 29, 1571
Parish seatCumbayá
Government
 • TypeParochial Junta [1]
 • PresidentGustavo Valdéz
 • Vice-PresidentBlanca Sacancela
 • First MemberHomero Sulca
 • Second MemberHumberto Carreño
 • Third MemberAna De La Cadena
Area
 • Metro
4,204 km2 (1,623 sq mi)
Elevation
approx.
2,200 m (7,200 ft)
Population
estimate
 • Rural parish30,000
 • Metro
1,839,853
 • Metro density440/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (ECT)
Postal Code
EC170157
Area code(s)(0)2

Climate

At an elevation of 2200 m (7200 ft) above sea leve, lower than Quito, its climate is about 2 to 5 degrees Celsius warmer. Weather is semi tropical year-round, with a short rainy season.

Developments

In the years up to 2008, the parish has become a commuter town of Quito as a significant number of middle-upper and higher class families moved from the city to live a more suburban lifestyle. A significant amount of expensive and luxurious properties of Quito can be found in Cumbaya making it the highest income area in the country. This shift in population has attracted investors and entrepreneurs to the area, boosting the local economy. In 2017 there has been commercial activity centered around restaurants ranging from food trucks to gourmet-style places. The town is also characterized by many gated communities that vary in size and wealth.

Cumbayá has become home to the main campus of the Universidad San Francisco de Quito. International students of the campus are placed in host families in Quito for cultural immersion.[2] Quorum Quito, built in the late eighties and located in Paseo San Francisco in the Cumbayá Valley gathered parliamentarians from all over the world at the assemblee of the Interparliamentary Union in 2013.

Architecture

Examples of architecture drawing from the area's rural beginnings include the Iglesia de Cumbayá in the Main Square and the Iglesia de Miravalle built in 1987. Modern examples include the Rancho San Francisco complex, Paseo San Francisco, La Esquina, Centro Plaza, Scala and Villa Cumbayá shopping centers, among new office blocks.

Traffic and tourism

The Túnel Oswaldo Guayasamín, named after the revered Quito born painter and sculptor Oswaldo Guayasamín, is the longest vehicular tunnel in Ecuador at 1.5 kilometres and connects the parish with the Iñaquito urban parish of the city of Quito.

In 2004, the Chaquiñán rail trail from Cumbayá to the parish of Puembo, 20 kilometres to the northeast was re-opened.

gollark: "I favor X being Y, so therefore X must be Y, it is right for X to be Y, and X could not be anything *but* Y."
gollark: Ah, TJ09s.
gollark: It wouldn't *have* to be.
gollark: What would be limited?
gollark: By CBness anyway.

References
  1. http://www.gadcumbaya.gob.ec/site/index.php/conformacion-del-gobierno-parroquial
  2. "Housing - Universidad San Francisco de Quito". www.usfq.edu.ec (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-07-19.
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