Crataerina

Crataerina
	Crataerina pallida
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Hippoboscidae
Subfamily:	Ornithomyinae
Genus:	Crataerina; von Olfers, 1816
Synonyms
	Oxypterum Leach, 1817[1]; Crataerhina Speiser, 1900[2]; Crataerrhina Speiser, 1900[2];

Crataerina is a genus of louse flies in the family Hippoboscidae. All are parasites of birds, feeding on the blood of various species of Apodidae (swifts) and Hirundinidae (swallows and martins). The genus is sometimes spelled Craterina.[3]

Species

C. acutipennis Austen, 1926[4] - hosts include Apus affinis, A. caffer, A. horus, A. pallidus, A. unicolor[5]
C. debilis Maa, 1975[4]
C. hirundinis (Linnaeus, 1758)[4] - hosts include Delichon urbicum, D. dasypus, Hirundo rustica, Riparia riparia, Ptyonoprogne rupestris[5]
C. melbae (Róndani, 1879)[4] - hosts include Apus melba, A. pacificus cooki, A. apus, Tachymarptis aequatorialis.[5][6]
C. obtusipennis Austen, 1926[4]
C. pacifica Iwasa, 2001[4] - hosts include Apus pacificus[7]
C. pallida (Olivier in Latreille, 1812)[1][4] - hosts include Apus apus
C. seguyi Falcoz, 1929[4] - hosts include Alopochelidon fuscata, Notiochelidon cyanoleuca, N. murina[5]

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gollark: Nuke it from orbit. It's the only way to be sure.

gollark: I mean, you can technically use it for computation without that but it would be annoying.

gollark: 1999 *may* be before this was introduced.

gollark: The unified shader model is basically where instead of separate vertex and fragment and whatever else shaders, you just have a bunch of general purpose shader cores which, as it turns out, can also do computation things™.

References

Hutson, A.M (1984). Diptera: Keds, flat-flies & bat-flies (Hippoboscidae & Nycteribiidae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 10 pt 7. Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 84 pp.
Maa, T. C. (1962). "Notes on the Hippoboscidae (Diptera)". Pacific Insects Monograph. Honolulu: Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii. 4 (3): 583–614pp.
Evenhuis, N.L. 2010: Type designations of Diptera (Insecta) in the Encyclopaedia Metropolitana. Zootaxa, 2653: 37-50. Preview
Dick, C. W. (2006). "Checklist of World Hippoboscidae (Diptera: Hippoboscoidea)". Chicago: Department of Zoology, Field Museum of Natural History: 1–7pp. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Maa, T. C. (1969). "A Revised Checklist and Concise Host Index of Hippoboscidae (Diptera)". Pacific Insects Monograph. Honolulu: Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii. 20: 261–299pp.
Tomi Trilar, T.; Kremar, S. (2005). "Contribution to the Knowledge of Louse Flies of Croatia (Diptera: Hippoboscidae)". Natura Croatia. Zagreb: Croatian Natural History Museum. 14 (2): 131–140pp.
Iwasa, M (2001). "A New Species of the Genus Crataerina von Olfers (Diptera, Hippoboscidae) with Reduced Wings from Apus paclficus (Apodiformes, Apodidae) in Japan". Entomological Science. Hokkaido: Entomological Society of Japan. 4 (4): 191–194pp. ISSN 1343-8786.

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[Hutson-1] Hutson, A.M (1984). Diptera: Keds, flat-flies & bat-flies (Hippoboscidae & Nycteribiidae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 10 pt 7. Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 84 pp.

[Maa62-2] Maa, T. C. (1962). "Notes on the Hippoboscidae (Diptera)". Pacific Insects Monograph. Honolulu: Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii. 4 (3): 583–614pp.

[3] Evenhuis, N.L. 2010: Type designations of Diptera (Insecta) in the Encyclopaedia Metropolitana. Zootaxa, 2653: 37-50. Preview

[Dick06-4] Dick, C. W. (2006). "Checklist of World Hippoboscidae (Diptera: Hippoboscoidea)". Chicago: Department of Zoology, Field Museum of Natural History: 1–7pp. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

[Maa69-5] Maa, T. C. (1969). "A Revised Checklist and Concise Host Index of Hippoboscidae (Diptera)". Pacific Insects Monograph. Honolulu: Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii. 20: 261–299pp.

[Trilar-6] Tomi Trilar, T.; Kremar, S. (2005). "Contribution to the Knowledge of Louse Flies of Croatia (Diptera: Hippoboscidae)". Natura Croatia. Zagreb: Croatian Natural History Museum. 14 (2): 131–140pp.

[Iwasa01-7] Iwasa, M (2001). "A New Species of the Genus Crataerina von Olfers (Diptera, Hippoboscidae) with Reduced Wings from Apus paclficus (Apodiformes, Apodidae) in Japan". Entomological Science. Hokkaido: Entomological Society of Japan. 4 (4): 191–194pp. ISSN 1343-8786.