Conus balteatus

Conus balteatus, common name the Mauritian cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]

Conus balteatus
Apertural view of a shell of Conus balteatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Clade: Caenogastropoda
Clade: Hypsogastropoda
Clade: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species:
C. balteatus
Binomial name
Conus balteatus
G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 [1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Conus (Floraconus) balteatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus balteatus pigmentatus A. Adams & Reeve, 1848
  • Conus cernicus H. Adams, 1869
  • Conus circumclausus Fenaux, 1942
  • Conus moussoni Crosse, 1865
  • Conus pigmentatus Adams A. and Reeve L.A. 1848 [3]
  • Conus propinquus E. A. Smith, 1877
  • Conus tenuisulcatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1873
  • Nitidoconus balteatus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Rolaniconus balteatus cernicus (f) "Barclay, D.W. MS" Adams, H.G., 1869

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

The subspecies: Conus balteatus pigmentatus A. Adams & Reeve, 1848 is accepted as Conus balteatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833

Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 13 mm and 33 mm. The shell is olive-brown or brown violaceous, with a more or less irregular white band below the middle, and another one below the tuberculated spire. The interior of the aperture is tinged with violet.[4]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off the Mascarene Basin and in the Western Pacific Ocean (New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea)

Below are several color forms and one subspecies:

  • Conus balteatus Sowerby, G.B. I, 1833
  • Conus balteatus Sowerby, G.B. I, 1833
  • Conus balteatus pigmentatus Adams, A. & L.A. Reeve, 1848
gollark: My site is apparently 80KB or so of stuff to download the first time you visit.
gollark: For some people, your 1MB of JS might cost a few pence.
gollark: Also probably mobile data network costs.
gollark: Hakyll uses ANY files as sources and runs them through user-defined transformations.
gollark: My CSS is mostly handwritten and continues to be kind of horrible. It's written in Haskell, though.

References
  1. Sowerby (II), G. B. Jr., 1833. The Conchological Illustrations
  2. Conus balteatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1833. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 16 July 2011.
  3. Adams, A., and Reeve, L. A., 1848. The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Samarang: Under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher, C.B., F.R.A.S., F.G.S.. Mollusca, pt. 1
  4. George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology, vol. VI, p. 21; 1879
  • The Conus Biodiversity website
  • "Rolaniconus balteatus". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  • Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.