Child, Youth and Family (New Zealand)

Child, Youth and Family "CYF" (in Māori, Te Tari Awhina i te Tamaiti, te Rangatahi, tae atu ki te Whānau), was the government agency that had legal powers to intervene to protect and help children who are being abused or neglected or who have problem behaviour until it was replaced by a new Ministry for Vulnerable Children in April 2017.[1] CYF worked with the Police and the Courts in dealing with young offenders under the youth justice system. It provided residential and care services for children in need of care and protection and for young offenders. CYF assessed people who wished to adopt children and it reported to the Family Court on adoption applications. CYF facilitated the exchange of identifying information for parties to past adoptions. The agency also funded community organisations working with children, young people and their families to support the community’s role in protecting and helping children.[2]

Child, Youth and Family
Te Tari Āwhina i te Tamaiti, te Rangatahi, tae atu ki te Whānau hei
Logo of Child, Youth and Family
Agency overview
Formed1999
Dissolved2017
Superseding agency
JurisdictionNew Zealand
Parent agencyNew Zealand Ministry of Social Development
Websitehttp://www.cyf.govt.nz/

History

Child, Youth and Family was a functional unit of the Ministry of Social Development (MSD),[3] following the 2006 merger of the Department of Child, Youth and Family Services (CYFS) and MSD. CYF had been established in 1999 from the former Children and Young Persons Service (CYPS). Until April 2017, CYF fell under the portfolio of the Minister for Social Development.[3] In April 2017, CYF was replaced by the Oranga Tamariki—the Ministry for Children.[4][5]

Legislation

MSD administers, or is involved in administering, the following CYF-related legislation:

  • Adoption Act 1955,
  • Adult Adoption Information Act 1985,
  • Adoption (Intercountry) Act 1997,
  • Care of Children Act 2004,
  • Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989,
  • Disabled Persons Community Welfare Act 1975,
  • Protection of Personal and Property Rights Act 1988.

Responsibilities

Protecting children and young people who are at risk of or who have been abused or neglected, or who are at risk of offending, is the service's primary responsibility, and it carries out investigations when a child or young person is believed to be "at risk". Where there is a risk of serious harm, it can exercise powers to ensure that a child is kept safe from that risk. The department also deals with youth justice, a section of the law that deals mainly with offending by young people aged 14–16 years, and adoption through The Adoption Information and Services Unit (AISU).

In addition, the department provides residential and care services for children and young people who require placing away from their parents, guardians or usual caregivers, and funds a wide range of community-based social services, with a focus on children, young people and families in need of support.

CYFS Watch blog

In January 2007, a controversial blog "CYFS Watch" appeared on Google's Blogger. The blog's stated aim was unveiling examples of alleged incompetence by the Child Youth and Family Service and published the personal details of several CYFS social workers. The Ministry responded by complaining to Google. In late February, the blog's anonymous author made death threats towards Green MP Sue Bradford as a result of her Crimes (Abolition of Force as a Justification for Child Discipline) Amendment Bill 2005. Google responded on 22 February 2007 by deleting the site as a breach of their terms of service.[6]

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References
  1. Kenny, Katie (28 July 2016). "Faces of Innocents: CYF to be shut down and replaced by a new ministry". Stuff.
  2. "Who we are and what we do". Child, Youth and Family. Internet Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on 17 March 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
  3. "Oranga Tamariki—Ministry for Children - Key statistics and information for media". Ministry of Social Development. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
  4. Davison, Isaac (31 March 2017). "Oranga Tamariki to take over from Child, Youth and Family tomorrow". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
  5. McQuillan, Laura (3 April 2017). "Q&A: What's different about Oranga Tamariki, the Ministry for Vulnerable Children?". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
  6. Collins, Simon (22 February 2007). "Google shuts down Cyfswatch website". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
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