Cherry rasp leaf virus
Cherry rasp leaf virus (CRLV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the order Picornavirales, family Secoviridae, genus Cheravirus.[1]
Cherry rasp leaf virus | |
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Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
Order: | Picornavirales |
Family: | Secoviridae |
Genus: | Cheravirus |
Species: | Cherry rasp leaf virus |
Synonyms | |
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Causes
CRLV can be transmitted by nematode (Xiphinema Americana), mechanical inoculation, grafting, or seed (10–20%).[2]
Symptoms
Leaves become studded with projections or enations between the lateral veins and all along the midrib. As a result, the leaves become deformed and folded, looking very narrow. The face of the leaf has a bumpy texture as a result of the enations on the underside.
Initial infections begin at the lower branches and patches of the tree will show symptoms. Lateral (tree-to-tree) infection is slow and fruit production is reduced. Severe infection may result in the death of the tree.[3]
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References
- http://www.virology.net/Big_Virology/BVFamilyGroup.html Family Groups—The Baltimore Method
- ICTVdB—The Universal Virus Database: 00.018.0.83.003 Cherry rasp leaf virus
- USDA-ARS. 1976. Virus Diseases and Noninfectious Diseases of Stone Fruits in North America. Agriculture Handbook 437.
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