Chen Man Hin
Dr. Chen Man Hin (Chinese: 曾敏兴) is a Malaysian politician from the Democratic Action Party. He won his first election in a 1965 by-election for the Rahang state legislative assembly seat in Negeri Sembilan as an independent. He won his first federal parliamentary seat in Seremban Timor, Negeri Sembilan in 1969 under the DAP ticket against Barisan Nasional. He has since its founding been a member of the Democratic Action Party and now serves as its Life Adviser.
Yang Berhormat Dr. Chen Man Hin | |
---|---|
曾敏兴 | |
Life Advisor of DAP | |
Assumed office December 1999 | |
Preceded by | Office created |
National Chairman of DAP | |
In office 18 March 1966 – December 1999 | |
Preceded by | Office created |
Succeeded by | Lim Kit Siang |
Member of the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly for Rahang | |
In office 1965–1969 | |
Member of Parliament for Seremban, Negeri Sembilan | |
In office 1983–1990 | |
Preceded by | Lee San Choon |
Succeeded by | Yim Chee Chong |
In office 1974–1982 | |
Preceded by | Constituency Created |
Succeeded by | Lee San Choon |
Member of Parliament for Seremban Timor, Negeri Sembilan | |
In office 1969–1974 | |
Preceded by | Quek Kai Dong |
Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | China | 14 November 1924
Political party | DAP |
Occupation | Politician, physician |
Website | Blog Chen Man Hin |
Early life
Chen Man Hin was born in China and sailed to Malaya at a young age, before the Second World War. In 1946, he studied at King Edward VII Medical College in Singapore and graduated in 1952. He then worked as a doctor in Singapore and Hospital Seremban until 1956 before opening his own clinic.
Political career
Chen Man Hin became the founder of DAP in Seremban with other leaders such as Lim Kit Siang, Dr. Tan Seng Giaw, lawyers Karpal Singh (CEC) and Hu Sepang. Later, he was appointed as DAP's Advisor. The DAP headquarters was then located at Choo Teik Building, Seremban. In 1980s Negeri Sembilan was a stronghold of the DAP.[1]
DAP's early leaders are Chan Tech Chan, Dr Liew Ji Sheng, Lim Koon Jie, Chan Kok Kit, Wang Rui Ai, Walter Loh (Setapak), Devan Nair (Secretary-General, later Singapore President), Lee Ming Chang and Goh Hock Guan . Other leaders include Lai Teo Kuan, Mahdevan Nair, Ibrahim Singgeh (Assemblyman), Richard Ho (Setiawan parliament), Fadzlan Yahya and Nor Jetty as Deputy Chairman of DAP. Dr. S. Seeveratnam as Treasurer.
Following the death of a Malaysian Chinese Association Assemblyman in Rahang, Negeri Sembilan, Chen Man Hin contested as an independent using the 'cherry blossom' symbol on December 9, 1965 and won. At the time, DAP was in the process of creation and was successfully registered on March 18, after which he became its national Chairman.[2]
He subsequently won the elections of 1978 and 1986. In 1986, DAP won 24 parliamentary seats and 56 state seats.
In 1999, he lost in Rasah, Negeri Sembilan to Datuk Goh Siow Huat from Barisan Nasional.[3] The then-Secretary-General of DAP Lim Kit Siang and Deputy Chairman Karpal Singh, otherwise known as The Tiger of Jelutong lost their seats as well, whereas their political allies the Pan-Islamic Malaysian Party (PAS) won a majority in the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly and formed the state government there, and the newly formed Parti Keadilan Nasional (KeADILan) made gains. Although DAP gained a seat, the party performed below expectations and the results were called a "catastrophic" by Lim.[4] Chen eventually resigned as Chairman of DAP after the 1999 general elections and was replaced by Lim Kit Siang.[5]
Election results
Year | Government | Votes | Pct | Opposition | Votes | Pct | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Kan Kok Kwan (MCA) | 2036 | 29.8% | Chen Man Hin (IND) | 3576 | 52.3% | ||
Yim Chee Chong (PBM) | 1231 | 18.0% |
Year | Constituency | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | P080 Seremban Timor, Negeri Sembilan | Chen Han Min (DAP) | 13,475 | 60.32% | Wong Sen Chow (MCA) | 8,073 | 36.14% | 22,339 | 5,402 | 72.14% | ||
Chin See Yin (UMCO) | 791 | 3.54% | ||||||||||
1974 | P091 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan | Chen Han Min (DAP) | 16,280 | 55.71% | Wong Seng Chow (MCA) | 12,941 | 44.29% | 29,221 | 3,339 | 74.33% | ||
1978 | 23,057 | 60.61% | Gan Kong Seng (MCA) | 14,984 | 39.39% | |||||||
1982 | 22,413 | 49.07% | Lee San Choon (MCA) | 23,258 | 50.93% | 45,671 | 8,073 | 77.22 | ||||
1983 | 23,897 | 57.72% | Rosie Teh (MCA) | 17,504 | 42.28% | 6,393 | ||||||
1986 | P107 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan | Chen Han Min (DAP) | 23,577 | 51.15% | Yim Chee Chong (MCA) | 22,513 | 48.85% | 46,090 | 1,064 | 71.47% | ||
1990 | 26,797 | 49.93% | 26,874 | 50.07% | 53,671 | 77 | 72.93% | |||||
1995 | P118 Rasah, Negeri Sembilan | Chen Han Min (DAP) | 20,775 | 40.17% | Wong See Wah (MCA) | 30,946 | 59.83% | 53,732 | 10,171 | 73.53% | ||
1999 | 27,255 | 48.76% | Goh Siow Huat (MCA) | 28,641 | 51.24% | 55,896 | 1,386 | 73.44% | ||||
References
- Misi `hidup atau mati' pembangkang di Negeri Sembilan
- Politik Negeri Sembilan
- Keputusan Pilihan raya 1999
- Pereira, Brendan (3 December 1999). "Out: Kit Siang as DAP chief". The Straits Times.
- Patvinder Singh; Abdul Razak Ahmad (3 December 1999). "Kit Siang quits as sec-gen of DAP, elected chairman". New Straits Times. p. 1.