Charles Lewis Fussell

Charles Lewis Fussell (1840–1909) was an American landscape painter in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Fussell lived near Philadelphia for most of his life and studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts with his close friend, mentor, and colleague, Thomas Eakins.[1][2][3]

Portrait of Charles Lewis Fussell by Thomas Eakins (c1905)

Biography

Early life and education

Charles Lewis Fussell was born in West Vincent Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania in 1840 to Edwin and Rebecca (Lewis) Fussell. He was the oldest child of a large Quaker family and attended Central High School in Philadelphia, where he was classmates with Thomas Eakins and William Sartain. Fussell later enrolled at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and was tutored by Peter F. Rothermel.[4] In 1861, Eakins joined Fussell to study at the academy, where they formed a lifelong friendship. Eakins painted a portrait of Fussell in 1905.[5][3][6]

Painting career

In an attempt to restore his father's failing health, Fussell's family moved to Townsend's Inlet, New Jersey in 1868. At the advise of Rothermel, Fussell moved to Greeley, Colorado in 1870 to paint the Rocky Mountains, while researching the possible climatic benefits for his father's medical condition. He soon returned to Philadelphia to study under Eakins and his family moved to Media, Pennsylvania in 1871. Fussell traveled extensively throughout Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York, creating many landscape portraits.[3][6]

Later years

In 1889, Fussell moved to Brooklyn, NY to further his pursuit of landscape painting. Fussell painted scenes at Crow's Hill, Flatbush, Fort Hamilton, Sheepshead Bay, Rockaway and other rural areas threatened by imminent urbanization. He returned to Media, PA in 1897 and lived with his sister and his aunt, Graceanna Lewis, a known abolitionist, suffragist and ornithologist. Fussell continued to paint locally and gave art lessons until his death in 1909.[1][3][6][7]

Fussell worked in many different mediums including oil paints, watercolors and pen & pencil. From 1863 to 1905, Fussell exhibited 38 paintings at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. His exhibits consisted primarily of landscape paintings, but his early work also included genre subject and still life pieces.[3]

  • "Summer afternoon"
  • "The Old Mill" (1901)
  • "The Evans Homestead Haddonfield New Jersey" (1901)
  • Spring blossoms (1902)
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References
  1. "Archives | Philadelphia Sketch Club". sketchclub.org. Retrieved 2018-01-16.
  2. Tran, Hoang (January 2016). "Charles L. Fussell papers" (PDF). www.pafa.org. Retrieved January 17, 2018.
  3. "Charles Lewis Fussell (1840-1909)" (PDF). www.schwarzgallery.com. 2007. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
  4. "Catalogue of the Annual Exhibition, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts Volumes 35-50". Catalogue of the Annual Exhibition Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. 35-50. 1858–1879.CS1 maint: date format (link)
  5. "PAINTINGS Eakins, Thomas (American, 1844-1916) Charles Fussell, ca. 1905". Montlclair Art Museum. 2018. Retrieved 13 Feb 2018.
  6. "Schwarz Gallery - Charles Lewis Fussell - September 2007". www.schwarzgallery.com. Retrieved 2018-01-17.
  7. Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College. (1980). "An Inventory of the Lewis-Fussell Family Papers, 1698-1978". www.swarthmore.edu. Retrieved Jan 17, 2018.
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