Charles Hoffner

Charles Harvey Hoffner (October 20, 1896 – November 9, 1981) was an American professional golfer. His best finish in an important tournament was a win at the first Philadelphia PGA Championship in 1922. In major championships, Hoffner tied for 13th place in the 1914 and 1919 U.S. Opens. He finished T17 in the 1920, 1922, 1924, and 1925 PGA Championships.[1]

Charlie Hoffner
Hoffner, c. 1922
Personal information
Full name	Charles Harvey Hoffner
Born	(1896-10-20)October 20, 1896 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Died	November 9, 1981(1981-11-09) (aged 85) Manatee County, Florida
Height	5 ft 6.5 in (1.69 m)
Nationality	United States
Spouse	Anna E. Smith
Children	Audrey, Doris, Charles
Career
Turned professional	c. 1912
Former tour(s)	PGA Tour
Professional wins	4
Best results in major championships
Masters Tournament	DNP
PGA Championship	T17: 1920, 1922, 1924, 1925
U.S. Open	T13: 1914, 1919
The Open Championship	T54: 1921

Hoffner had played in the 1921 International Challenge Match held at the Gleneagles Kings Course in Scotland. The match was the forerunner to the Ryder Cup matches. Upon his return to Philadelphia, Hoffner wrote an article in The Philadelphia Inquirer about the importance of the international sporting match for the greater good of relations between the people and governments of the two continents.

Early life and family

Hoffner was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1896, the son of Ellerslie W. Hoffner and his wife Matilda.[2] His first exposure to golf came as a caddie at Bala Golf Club in Philadelphia. At the young age of just 16, in 1912, he was promoted to assistant professional there and he remained in that position for the next two years.

He had two brothers, George and Robert, who were both accomplished players.[1] His wife, Anna E. Smith of Philadelphia, was a descendant of Robert Morris, Jr., one of America's founding fathers. Their son, Charles Hoffner, Jr., was the head professional at several golf clubs in the Boca Raton, Florida, area.

Golf career

Around 1916 Hoffner took a job at the Atlantic City Country Club serving as assistant under John McDermott. Over the course of his career he would serve at six different clubs, spending the longest period at Philmont Country Club in Huntingdon Valley, Pennsylvania. In the early 1930s, he owned a golf facility in South Miami Beach, where he was known to teach golf to part-time Miami Beach resident Al Capone. He finished tied for second with Jim Barnes in the 1916 Metropolitan Open behind Walter Hagen.[3] At the 1919 Metropolitan Open he came third behind winner Hagen and second place finisher Emmett French.[1][4]

1919 U.S. Open

Hoffner was the first round leader in the 1919 U.S. Open. He shot a 72 in wet and cold conditions and tied the course record on the Brae Burn Country Club course which had been soaked with heavy rain the night before. He shot 78 in the second round and fell two shots off the pace set by Mike Brady.[5][6] His full results were 72-78-77-89=316, tying for 13th place. He won $18 in prize money.[7] The inexplicable final round 89 ruined a splendid opportunity for Hoffner to post a top-10 or even top-5 finish.

1921 International Challenge Match

In May 1921, Hoffner and his eleven American teammates boarded the RMS Aquitania at New York and sailed to Southampton from where they traveled by train to Gleneagles at Perthshire, Scotland, where the forerunner to the Ryder Cup, the "International Challenge", would be played beginning on June 6, 1921.[8][9][10] The American team, captained by Emmett French, did not fare very well in the match as they were beaten soundly by the team representing the United Kingdom by the score of 10½ to 4½. The American side didn't win any of the foursomes matches, but instead got their scoring in singles matches.[11] It is unclear what Hoffner's results were.

1921 Open Championship

After the Challenge Match concluded, a number of the American players stayed in the UK to play in the 1921 Open Championship being contested at the Old Course in St. Andrews. The Americans, playing as individuals, played much better and did themselves proud. Jock Hutchison won the tournament beating Roger Wethered in a playoff. Tom Kerrigan finished in third place. Hoffner carded rounds of 75-86-77-80=318 and finished T54 in his only British Open appearance.[12] Prior to the tournament, in the first round of qualifying, he carded a fine 73—despite missing makeable putts on the last three holes—and finished just two shots shy of the Old Course record of 71 which was jointly held by George Duncan and two other players at the time.[13]

Wins

Hoffner won the 1919 Pennsylvania Open at Whitemarsh Valley Country Club and was runner-up to Cyril Walker in 1921 and Johnny Farrell in 1927.[14] He won the 1922 Philadelphia Open at Merion Golf Club east course. He was victorious in the Wood Memorial Tournament in 1947 and 1948.[1]

Death

Hoffner died on November 9, 1981 in Manatee County, Florida, aged 85.

Tournament wins (4)

• 1919 Pennsylvania Open
• 1922 Philadelphia Open
• 1947 Wood Memorial Tournament
• 1948 Wood Memorial Tournament

Source:[1]

Results in major championships

Tournament	1914	1915	1916	1917	1918	1919	1920	1921	1922	1923	1924	1925	1926	1927
The Open Championship	DNP	NT	NT	NT	NT	NT	DNP	T54	DNP	DNP	DNP	DNP	DNP	DNP
U.S. Open	T13	T24	?	NT	NT	T13	?	?	T19	WD	T40	?	?	T47
PGA Championship	NYF	NYF	DNP	NT	NT	DNP	R32	DNP	R32	R64	R32	R32	DNP	DNP

Note: Hoffner never played in the Masters Tournament.

NYF = Tournament not yet founded
NT = No tournament
DNP = Did not play
WD = Withdrew
? = Unknown
R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in PGA Championship match play
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Source:[15]

References

1. Trenham, Peter C. "A Chronicle of the Philadelphia Section PGA and its Members: The Leaders and The Legends – 1922 to 1929" (PDF). Philadelphia PGA. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 26, 2016. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
2. "1900 U.S. Census". MooseRoots.com. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
3. Clavin, Tom (2005). Sir Walter: Walter Hagen and the Invention of Professional Golf (1st ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. pp. 101, 129. ISBN 0-7432-0486-7. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
4. Hicks, William Everett (July 12, 1919). "Hagen's Great Closing Round Gives Him Met. Golf Title". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. New York. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com.
5. "C. H. Hoffner Leads in First Day's Play for National Open Golf Title". The New York Times. June 10, 1919. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
6. "Brady Takes Lead for Golf Title". The New York Times. June 11, 1919. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
7. "1919 US Open: Hagen Parties, Then Wins Playoff". Golf.About.com. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
8. "Gleneagles is the 'Spiritual Home' of the Ryder Cup". Scotsman.com. September 22, 2013. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
9. "Golf Stars Leave for British Links" (PDF). The New York Times. May 25, 1921. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
10. "6 June 1921: A Famous Date in Gleneagles' Golfing History". Gleneagles.com. Archived from the original on January 25, 2016. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
11. Trenham, Peter C. "A Chronicle of the Philadelphia Section PGA and Golf in the Philadelphia Area: The Southeastern Section of the PGA – 1916 to 1921". Archived from the original on January 27, 2016. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
12. "1921 British Open: Recap and Scores for the 1921 British Open Golf Tournament". Golf.About.com. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
13. "American Brings Back Low Score in English Golf". The Palm Beach Post. West Palm Beach, Florida. June 21, 1921. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.
14. "Many Famous Golfers Have Won Penna. Open Golf Title". The Scranton Republican. Pennsylvania. July 21, 1933. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com.
15. Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of the Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. 1. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3360-5.