Charles E. Wolverton

Charles Edwin Wolverton (May 16, 1851 – September 21, 1926) was an American state and federal judge in the state of Oregon. He was the 18th Chief Justice on the Oregon Supreme Court. He served as the chief twice during his eleven years on Oregon's highest court, followed by 21 years as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon.

Charles E. Wolverton
Wolverton c. 1910
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
In office
November 20, 1905 – September 21, 1926
Appointed byTheodore Roosevelt
Preceded byCharles B. Bellinger
Succeeded byJohn Hugh McNary
18th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
In office
1905
Preceded byFrank A. Moore
Succeeded byRobert S. Bean
In office
1898–1900
Preceded byFrank A. Moore
Succeeded byRobert S. Bean
Personal details
Born
Charles Edwin Wolverton

(1851-05-16)May 16, 1851
Des Moines County, Iowa
DiedSeptember 21, 1926(1926-09-21) (aged 75)
Gearhart, Oregon
EducationChristian College (B.S., A.B.)
University of Kentucky College of Law (LL.B.)

Early life

Charles Wolverton was born on May 16, 1851, in Des Moines County, Iowa, to John Wolverton and his wife the former Mary Jane Nealy.[1] In 1853, the family immigrated to the Oregon Territory.[1] There Charles received an education at Christian College in Monmouth, Oregon, earning a Bachelor of Science degree in 1871.[1] The following year he earned an Artium Baccalaureus degree from the same school.[2] Wolverton then returned east and earned a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Kentucky College of Law in 1874.[2]

Following law school, Charles returned to Oregon where he began private practice in Albany, Oregon from 1874 until 1894.[2] During this time he was the attorney for the Linn County School Board from 1878 to 1881.[1] Also while in private practice Wolverton married Clara Ellen Price in 1878, a marriage from which there would be no children.[1]

State judicial service

In 1894, Wolverton was elected to the Oregon Supreme Court to replace William Paine Lord.[3] He won re-election for a second six-year term in 1900.[3] During his time on the court he served as chief justice twice from 1898 to 1900 and then again in 1905 until he resigned on December 4, 1905, to accept a federal judicial post.[3] Thomas G. Hailey was appointed by Oregon Governor George Earle Chamberlain to finish Wolverton's term.[3] While on the court he received an honorary law degree from Willamette University College of Law in 1900.[1]

Federal judicial service

Wolverton received a recess appointment from President Theodore Roosevelt on November 20, 1905, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Oregon vacated by Judge Charles B. Bellinger.[2] He was nominated to the same position by President Roosevelt on December 5, 1905.[2] He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 10, 1906, and received his commission the same day.[2] His service terminated on September 21, 1926, due to his death in Gearhart, Oregon.[2]

Fellow judge

After each stint as chief justice on the Oregon court Wolverton was followed by Robert S. Bean.[3] Bean would then join Wolverton on the federal court in 1909 when Congress added an additional judgeship to the Oregon district.[4]

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See also
  • Sketch of Wolverton

References
  1. Corning, Howard M. Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.
  2. Charles Edwin Wolverton at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
  3. Oregon Blue Book: Earliest Authorities in Oregon. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on January 10, 2008.
  4. Robert Sharp Bean at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

Sources
Legal offices
Preceded by
Charles B. Bellinger		 Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
1905–1926		 Succeeded by
John Hugh McNary
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