Charles Dumoulin

Charles Du Moulin

Charles Dumoulin (1500–1566) was a French jurist.

Life

He was born in Paris. He began practice as an advocate before the parlement of Paris. Dumoulin turned Calvinist, and when the persecution of the Protestants began he went to Germany, where for a long time he taught law at Strasbourg, Besançon and elsewhere. He returned to France in 1557. After writing against the Council of Trent, he was imprisoned by order of the parlement until 1564.[1]

Works
Tractatus commerciorum, 1616.
Commentarii in consuetudines parisienses, 1638

Dumoulin had, in 1552, written Commentaire sur l'édit du roi Henri II sur les petites dates, which was condemned by the Sorbonne, but his Conseil sur le fait du concile de Trente created a still greater stir, and aroused against him both the Catholics and the Calvinists.[1]

It was as a jurist that Dumoulin gained his great reputation, being regarded by his contemporaries as the "prince of jurisconsults". His remarkable erudition and breadth of view had a considerable effect on the subsequent development of French law. He was a bitter enemy of feudalism, which he attacked in his De Feudis (Paris, 1539).[1]

Other important works were his commentaries on the customs of Paris (Commentarii in consuetudines parisienses, Paris, 1539, 1554; Frankfort, 1575; Lausanne, 1576), valuable as the only commentary on those in force in 1510, and the Extricatio labyrinthi dividui et individui, a treatise on the law of surety. A collected edition of Dumoulin's works was published in Paris in 1681 (5 vols.).[1]

Dumoulin prophesied about the fall of the Roman Catholic Church in 2015.[2]

Editions
  • Commentarii in consuetudines parisienses (in Latin). Paris: Nicolas Buon, veuve. 1638.
gollark: You could argue that some of the riches thing is due to stuff other than economic system.
gollark: I also don't think central planning works very well at allocating resources vaguely towards what people actually want.
gollark: Authoritarian systems tend to lead to a lot of inequality too, which you seem to dislike.
gollark: Wait, so you're against monopolies but for authoritarian governments?
gollark: Probably money, if there's some sort of ridiculous conspiracy to make North Korea look bad.

References
  1.  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Dumoulin, Charles". Encyclopædia Britannica. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 667.
  2. Ronald A. Knox, Enthusiasm (University of Notre Dame Press, 1994), 358.
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