Channing Pollock (writer)
Channing Pollock (March 4, 1880 – August 17, 1946) was an American playwright, critic and writer of film scenarios, including The Evil Thereof (1916) and the memoir The Footlights, Fore and Aft (1911). Pollock is perhaps best remembered in connection with a review of one of his later plays, in which Dorothy Parker famously wrote “‘The House Beautiful' is the play lousy.”[1]
Channing Pollock | |
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Born | 4 March 1880 |
Died | 17 August 1946 |
Pollock began his career in 1896 as the dramatic critic at The Washington Post later working at the Washington Times.[2]
Biography
His father, Alexander L. Pollock, was consul of the United States of America in San Salvador, El Salvador. His mother took Channing and his two siblings to join him on April, 1894. They took the Pacific Mail Steamship Company liner SS San Blas from San Francisco and arrived at the port of Acajutla at 5 a.m. in April 7.[3] The country was at peace when they arrived; however, by the end of the same month they arrived, a rebellion known as the Revolution of the 44 occurs, during which President Carlos Ezeta is overthrown in June 9.
Following this revolution, an epidemic of yellow fever breaks out. Channing, his siblings and mother are relocated to Santa Tecla, a neighboring city, to avoid contagion, but Verona returns to be with Alexander. Eight days after her mother left, he was sent to San Salvador because they hadn't received news from her; at his arrival, he saw his mother "standing at the door, screaming in terror to turn back; that his father was dying of yellow fever and that he must not expose himself and the others to it." The following day, September 17, Alexander L. Pollock dies. The morning of this same day, Channing and his brother John are sent to the nearest town, where they saw it "draped in mourning for some minister," not knowing that it was their father. They were not informed of the death until four or five days after the hasty funeral, where his father, a Unitarian Protestant who could not be buried in the catholic cemetery, the only one in the city, was buried outside the cemetery walls in a barely marked grave. All throughout this time, they were living in relative poverty, with little resources at their disposal to survive. Channing and their caretaker contracted a fever, and went three weeks without any medical treatment aside from "an old 'indian'" who "used to come with berries and say prayers over them for us." The other children later followed in sickness. Their caretaker fell unconscious and was awakened by a Mrs. Campbell, who brought them some little food and gave her the news that Mrs. Pollock was dying. Shortly after, they received a letter stating that Mrs. Pollock had gone to Santa Tecla to try and recover, and they went to join her. When they saw her, the children could not recognize her because of the state she was in.[4]
The following morning, a physician ordered her to be moved to a steamer to leave the country. She burned many things of value and left behind many valuable goods before leaving to La Ceiba, near modern-day Colón, where they took a train to Sonsonate. Here Channing once again was taken down with fever and had to be taken to another town to find a doctor. The steamer arrived, but the doctor had advised them that moving Channing would mean his death, but at the same time remaining would mean death for his mother. After hesitating and discussing with the consular agent, they took the last train to Acajutla. They took a boat going south to Corinto to avoid the quarantine of Guatemala, they stayed here eight days and from there they took a boat for San Francisco. They finally arrived in San Francisco on November 15 where they were cared for by friends.[4]
He was married to cat breeder and Manhattan Opera House press agent Anna Marble Pollock, daughter of actor and songwriter Edward Marble.[5][6][7]
Death
Pollock died at his summer home in Shoreham, Long Island in August 1946, a few months after his wife.[8]
Selected Broadway productions
- At Home With Ethel Waters (English lyrics for "My Man" by Channing Pollock) (1953)
- The House Beautiful (1931)
- Mr. Moneypenny (1928)
- The Enemy (1925-1926)
- The Fool (1922-1923)
- Ziegfeld Follies of 1921 (Dialogue by Channing Pollock and with songs with lyrics by Channing Pollock) (1921)
- The Sign on the Door (1919-1920)
- Roads of Destiny (1918-1919)
- The Crowded Hour (1918-1919)
- The Grass Widow (Book and lyrics by Channing Pollock) (1917-1918)
- Ziegfeld Follies of 1915 (Book and lyrics by Channing Pollock) (1915)
- A Perfect Lady (1914)
- The Beauty Shop (Book and lyrics by Channing Pollock) (1914)
- Her Little Highness (Book and lyrics by Channing Pollock and based on the comedy Such a Little Queen, by Channing Pollock) (1913)
- My Best Girl (Book and lyrics by Channing Pollock) (1912)
- The Red Widow (Book and lyrics by Channing Pollock) (1911-1912)
- Ziegfeld Follies of 1911 (Additional music by Channing Pollock) (1911)
- Such a Little Queen (1909)
- The Secret Orchard (1907-1908)
- In the Bishop's Carriage (1907)
- Clothes (1906-1908)
- The Little Gray Lady (1906)
- The Pit (1904)
References
- , New York Times September 26, 1982
- The Footlights, Fore and Aft by Channing Pollock, Gorham Press, New York, New York (1911), page
- Pinto, M. (7 April 1894). "Movimiento de buques" (PDF). Diario Oficial (in Spanish). p. 415. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
- United States Congressional Serial Set. U.S. Government Printing Office.
- Schwarz, Judith (1986). Radical Feminists of Heterodoxy: Greenwich Village, 1912-1940 (Rev. ed.). Norwich, VT: New Victoria Publishers. p. 124. ISBN 0-934678-08-1.
- Who's who in Music and Drama, p. 212 (1914)
- (10 August 1906). Channing Pollock Married, The New York Times
- Channing Pollock Dies in 67th Year, Montreal Gazette (Associated Press story)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Channing Pollock (writer). |
- Channing Pollock Theater Collection from Howard University
- Channing Pollock on IMDb
- Works by Channing Pollock at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Channing Pollock at Internet Archive
- Channing Pollock at the Internet Broadway Database
- Channing Pollock, aged 31, 1911(Univ. of Washington, Sayre collection)