Carita Nyström

Fanny Carita Kristina Nyström (1940–2019) was a Swedish-speaking Finnish writer, poet, journalist and feminist.[1] In the 1970s, she gained a reputation as a women's rights activist after publishing her book Denna värld är vår! Handbok i systerskap (This World is Ours. Handbook of Sisterhood) together with Birgitta Boucht. Her feminism was also reflected in her later poetry collections, including Ur moderlivet (From Mother's Life, 1978) and Återväxt (Regrowth, 1982). She established the publishing house Hantverk in 1984 and gave writing courses throughout Swedish-speaking Finland.[2]

Biography

Born on 20 February 1940 in Vaasa, Nyström studied Swedish literature and Nordic philology at the University of Helsinki, graduating in 1968. Thereafter she became an assistant for Nordic philology at the university and worked as a journalist for the Finnish broadcaster Rundradion.[3]

From 1974 to 1978, together with Boucht, she coordinated studies at the Folkets bildningsförbund (People's Education Association). Together they published the ground-breaking Denna värld är vår! Handbok i systerskap (1975), presenting their views of women's new place in society. They cried out: "Give women the tools to let them see and analyse their oppression, reassess their history and, in so doing, achieve feminist awareness and understanding of their true identity." Nyström feminist stance is reflected in her poetry collections Ur moderlivet (1978) and Återväxt (1982). She went on to support various Swedish-Finnish feminist, peace and political movements, including the Vietnam Movement, the Social Democratic association Bröd och Rosor (Bread and Roses), and the Women Marxist-Feminists group which she co-founded.[3][4]

From 1975, Nyström published 15 books of various types, including poetry, essays, novels and non-fiction. In the mid-1980s, she began to write increasingly autobiographical works. In her poetry collection Huset i rymden (The House in Space, 1984) she describes houses and rooms in which she had lived. Her novel Den förvandlade gatan (The Transformed Street, 1991) is based in part on her memories of Sweden as a war child. Galningen i trädgården och andra berättelser (The Lunatic in the Garden, 1996) evokes her years as a teenager with trips around Europe and the United States. The story of her life continues in Brev från en by i Europa (Letters from a Village in Europe, 2001) and in Sju berättelser från sextiotalet (Seven Tales from the Sixties, 2009).[3]

Translations of her poetry were included in the bilingual Six Finnish Poets (ARC Publications, 2013).[5] Steve Whitaker appreciated her depictions of nature while reviewing Kolme | Tre - Three Poets From Finland (2018)[6] and gives special attention to her poem "Lethe's River", evoking oblivion and remembrance.[7]

Carita Nyström died in Korsnäs on 12 October 2019.[8]

gollark: I would get it if I did not occasionally need android apps and also a working phone.
gollark: It is a complete waste of time and arguably worsens freedom, since you now can't interact with that firmware or see it in /lib/firmware.
gollark: <@855030595021176863> https://puri.sm/posts/librem5-solving-the-first-fsf-ryf-hurdle/
gollark: I might.
gollark: I don't use my phone for complex computing tasks, so meh.

References
  1. "Författaren Carita Nyström har avlidit – "Hon var en inspirationskälla och förebild"" (in Swedish). Vasabladet. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
  2. Widén, Gustaf. "Nyström, Carita" (in Swedish). Uppslagsverket Finland. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
  3. Lindqvist, Marit. "Författaren och journalisten Carita Nyström har avlidit i en ålder av 79 år" (in Swedish). Svenska Yle. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  4. Wass, Janne (14 October 2019). "Carita Nyström – en arbetshäst i feminismens och ordets tjänst" (in Swedish). Ny Tid. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  5. "Translation Thursday: Poets from Finland". Poetry Book Society. 30 May 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  6. Whitaker, Steve (12 May 2018). "In The Archipelago: Kolme ǀ Tre - Three Poets From Finland. Ralf Andtbacka, Marko Hautala, Carita Nyström". Yorkshire Times. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  7. Whitaker, Steve (14 October 2018). "Poem Of The Week: 'Lethe's River' By Carita Nyström". Yorkshire Times. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  8. "Författaren Carita Nyström är död" (in Swedish). HBL. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
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