Caliphate (TV series)

Caliphate (Swedish: Kalifat) is a 2020 Swedish thriller drama TV series. It premiered on January 12, 2020 on Sveriges Television. It became the most-viewed series ever on SVT Play.[1]

The story is based on the real life case of the Bethnal Green Trio, in which three teenage girls from London met jihad recruiters at their high school in February 2015. The television adaptation follows multiple characters including Fatima- a Swedish Service agent, Pervin- a young Swedish woman lured into Syria, and Sulle- an opinionated teenager groomed by the Islamic State/ISIL. The plot explores and revolves around themes such as religious extremism, Islamophobia, and human rights.

All eight episodes were directed by Goran Kapetanović. "Caliphate" was made available globally on Netflix on March 18.

Plot

The story starts with Pervin, a young woman from Sweden who lives in Raqqa, Syria, with her husband Husam and their newborn daughter Latifa. Disillusioned with life in Raqqa, Pervin is looking to return to Sweden. After acquiring a cell phone from her neighbor and friend Tine (who gets taken away from Pervin's home, where she was hiding trying to escape being remarried after her husband's death), she contacts Dolores, an anti-radicalization advocate in Sweden. Dolores puts Pervin in touch with Fatima, who is an agent of Swedish Security Service. Fatima is at odds with the leadership due to some previous incident with "Lorentz". Fatima starts talking with Pervin over the phone and tries to work her for intelligence related to a terror attack being planned in Sweden in exchange for safe return for Pervin and her daughter to Sweden.

Pervin tells Fatima about "Al Musafir" or the Traveler, who is in Sweden and is planning the attack. Al Musafir is Ibrahim "Ibbe" Haddad who is working as a teacher's assistant in a Muslim high school, while recruiting others into the terror attack. He has already successfully recruited two brothers- Jacob, a former prisoner and alcoholic, and Emil, the younger and sensitive sibling. The two have a tense relationship with their mother, who clearly favors Emil and looks down on Jacob not only for his past but his conversion to Islam. Under a different identity Ibbe also recruits Miryam, raised in Baghdad, and promises her marriage in exchange for her work in his plans.

Ibbe simultaneously tries to radicalize young girls at the high school by sharing ISIS recruitment videos and propaganda. He successfully recruits Sulle, a Palestine activist, and her friend Kerima, both 15-year-old girls who start wearing the hijab and taking lessons in following the Sharia Law. The girls are shown pictures of palaces and told that if they moved to the Caliphate, they could live in luxury and be part of something special. Sulle's parents, wisen up to their daughters radicalization and try to stop her by threatening to marry her off to a relative in Jordan. Sulle inadvertently pulls her 13-year-old sister Lisha into the ideology, the implications of which are not fully realized until later in the show. At home, Kerima is physically abused by her alcoholic father who suffers from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after experiencing the Second Chechen War; stalking her, Ibbe takes Kerima into his home to indoctrinate her further.

Fatima does not reveal her source (Pervin) to her superiors, but does reveal vague details about a terror plot. Her superiors tell her to drop the investigation and have her suspended for consuming cannabis. She remains in touch with her boyfriend, Calle, who's also in the Security Service, and continues to share information with him. She continues extracting information from Pervin and tries to piece together details of the plot. She gets on Jacob and Emils' trail when she investigates intel form Pervin about an abandoned shooting range. Jacob gets her license plate and tracks it down.

Dolores and Ibbe are at an anti-radicalization meeting, when Ibbe steps out to talk with Jacob. The host shows an ISIS video and points to a tattoo on the forearm of one of the terrorists. Later while at a cafe, Dolores sees the tattoo on Ibbe's arm. After Ibbe drops her off, she calls Fatima who asks her to meet her at her apartment. When she goes there, she gets stabbed and dies. When Fatima arrives, an alert has been issued to bring her in and she plans to escape. She goes to Dolores's house to get some cash and supplies, but two cops end up there. She locks them in a bedroom under gun point, which triggers a manhunt for her. She finds shelter at the home of her dad's colleague.

Pervin becomes the focus of attention for one of Husams colleagues (Ahmed), who arrives one night to her house and catches her talking to Fatima. He rapes her and is about to kill her when she stabs him. She throws his body into her neighbors' well. Husam is under the influence of sleeping medicines and happens to walk into the kitchen and see the blood on the floor, but Pervin convinces him that he is dreaming. He never quite forgets and becomes convinced that he killed Ahmed, until Pervin finally tells him the truth.

Fatima seeks helps to extricate Pervin and a plan is set to remove her from Raqqa. Meanwhile, Sulle and Kerima have tickets to travel to Turkey and are picked up by Ibbe and the woman who has been teaching them about Islam. At the last minute, Sulle's younger sister Lisha joins them in the car and they set off for the airport. Sulle lied to her parents about going to a basketball game. Her father Suleiman, who voices his disdain of religion, finishes work early and decides to go and watch her game but sees that the stadium is empty. He calls Calle who sets off an alert with authorities in Germany and Turkey. They believe they have tracked the girls on their way to Istanbul only to realize that the passports had been switched and that the girls were in fact in Ankara. They decide to intercept the transport vehicle at the border between Turkey and Syria. They manage to rescue everyone except for Lisha who is en route to Syria.

Calle convinces Fatima to seek help from Pervin to save Lisha. Pervin and her daughter have reached their transport vehicle when Fatima convinces her to return home and save Lisha. In return Fatima would personally come to Syria to rescue them all. Pervin convinces Husam to take Lisha on as his second wife.

Before leaving to carry out the attack, Jacob stabs his mother to death in their kitchen. Fatima is trailing Jacob and Emil but loses their trail after they switch cars at their mothers' house. Fatima learns of the three terror targets minutes before the police close in on her location and she is taken into custody before she can share any information. In return for the information, she promises to extricate Husam along with Pervin and Lisha. All three terror attacks are stopped anyway by the Security Service, who knew about them all along. They kept Fatima in the dark because they did not trust her. In exchange for her silence, she is released from jail. Ibbe sets a bomb off within a garage and escapes narrowly by disguising himself as a woman.

Fatima travels to Syria to rescue Pervin, Lisha, and Husam. Minutes before she arrives, Husam's colleague Omar arrives to take Husam for a suicide bombing. Husam tries to buy time but Lisha, who is completely radicalized and unwilling to return to Sweden, reveals their escape plan. Husam's colleague shoots Pervin and is about to shoot Husam when Fatima shoots him. They quickly move to the car but Lisha refuses to join them, so they leave her behind. They make it outside Raqqa but Pervin dies just after the border post. Husam carries his daughter and they make it back to Sweden.

Sulle and Kerima are being interrogated by the Security Service. Sulle gives up Ibbe's identity in an effort to save her sister Lisha. Kerima tries to commit suicide and is taken to a mental health facility where she gets her hands on a cell phone and warns Ibbe that his cover may be blown. Calle is at the school to bring Ibbe into custody, but Ibbe escapes. Kerima meets up with Ibbe and decides to participate in a new attack on a girls concert. Kerima is to wear a suicide vest that she cannot remove once she puts it on. Ibbe convinces Kerima that Sulle and he were also part of the attack and would be wearing similar suicide vests. Once at the concert, Kerima texts Sulle after putting on the suicide vest only to learn that Ibbe had lied and Sulle is not involved at all in the plan. In the toilets Kerima briefly attempts to remove the vest but fails, so instead warns some of the attendees in there, who flee, and waits for the bomb to explode. Ibbe triggers the bomb.

Cast
  • Gizem Erdogan [sv] – Pervin El Kaddouri
  • Ida Marianne Vassbotn Klasson - Tine
  • Aliette Opheim – Fatima Zukić
  • Nora Rios – Suleika "Sulle" Wasem
  • Amed Bozan – Husam El Kaddouri
  • Yussra El Abdouni – Lisha Wasem
  • Arvin Kananian – Nadir Al-Shahrani
  • Lancelot Ncube – Ibrahim "Ibbe" Haddad
  • William Legue – Omar Soudani
  • Simon Mezher – Suleiman Wasem
  • Amanda Sohrabi – Kerima
  • Albin Grenholm [sv]– Calle
  • Marcus Vögeli – Jakob Johannisson
  • Nils Wetterholm – Emil Johannisson
  • Ala Riani – Tuba Wasem
  • Dennis Önder – Abu Jibril
  • Shada Helin-Sulhav – Miryam
  • Marcel Khouri – Ahmed Mohamedi
  • Monica Albornoz – Dolores
  • Camilla Larsson – Sara
  • Jonatan Qahoush – Khalaf
  • Caisa Ankarsparre – Nyhetsankare
  • Ali Jalal – Ali Chatik
  • Ahmad Srour – Emiren
  • Maria Alm Norell – Anna-Karin
  • Nadeem Srouji – Karwan
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References
  1. Hopewell, John (April 8, 2020). "Endemol Shine's 'Caliphate' Breaks All-Time Records on SVT Play". Variety.
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