CIVITAS (European Union)

CIVITAS is an initiative of the European Union to implement sustainable, clean and (energy) efficient urban transport measures. The initiative is co-ordinated by cities.

Etymology

CIVITAS is an acronym of CIty-VITAlity-Sustainability.[1]

History

  • CIVITAS I started in early 2002 (within the Fifth European Community Framework Programme), with 19 cities clustered in 4 demonstration projects.
  • CIVITAS II started in early 2005 (within the Sixth Framework Programme), consisting of 17 cities in 4 demonstration projects.
  • CIVITAS PLUS started in late 2008 (within the Seventh Framework Programme), with 25 cities in 5 demonstration projects.
  • CIVITAS PLUS II started in 2012, with 8 cities in 2 demonstration projects (lab projects).
  • CIVITAS 2020 started in 2016, with 17 cities in 3 demonstration projects (lab projects).
gollark: `int x[10]` or whatever?
gollark: Yes.
gollark: Yes, and it should be PART OF THE TYPE.
gollark: Also where `[]` goes on array types.
gollark: Replying to https://discord.com/channels/346530916832903169/348702212110680064/748496335472295976The whole thing with `*` associating weirdly.

References

  1. About CIVITAS Archived 2011-03-04 at the Wayback Machine (CIVITAS' official site)

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.