Bruni family
Bruni family was an Albanian medieval family dating back to the 13th century in Shkoder[1]. The family fled when the city was occupied by the Ottomans[2]. Part of the family was located in modern day Koper. Giovanni Bruni is mentioned as the archbishop of Ulcinj in 1581[3]. He became the archbishop in 1551 and participated in the council of Trent in 1563[4][5]. He died from the Spanish who boarded his ship and killed him after the Battle of Lepanto despite yelling ”I am a Christian, I am a bishop”[6]. In 1537, Antonio II of the Bruti-family married with Maria of the Bruni family in Ulcinj. Gasparo Bruni is mentioned as the first knight of Malta, servant of Sultan Murad III. The family was ”trans-imperial subjects” with members working as translators, merchants, and men of the church making them valuable to the Venetians and Ottomans[7].
References
- Malmcolm, Noel (2015). REVUE DES ÉTUDES SUD-EST EUROPÉENNES (PDF) (TOME LIII ed.). p. 73.
- GREENE, MOLLY. Noel Malcolm, Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in The Sixteenth Century Mediterranean World, London: Allen Lane, 2015, xxv+604 pp (PDF). Princeton University. p. 433. ISBN 9780190262785.
- Michael Barone, History Returns Violently in the Mediterranean and Beyond A Commentary By. "History Returns Violently in the Mediterranean and Beyond - Rasmussen Reports®". www.rasmussenreports.com. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
- Dursteler, Eric. "Dursteler on Malcolm, 'Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World' | H-Diplo | H-Net". networks.h-net.org. Dursteler on Malcolm, 'Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World'. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
- ALBANSKE PLEMIŠKE DRUŽINE V BENEŠKEM KOPRU v jubilejnem letu palače Bruti FAMILJET FISNIKE SHQIPTARE NË KOPRIN E VENECISË në vitin jubilar të pallatit Bruti (PDF) (Izdajatelj: Osrednja knjižnica Srečka Vilharja Koper Založnik: Kulturno društvo Albancev slovenske Istre “Iliria” Koper Za izdajatelja: David Runco Za založnika: Heset Ahmeti Kraj in datum izdaje: Koper, 2015 Dopolnjena izdaja Urednik: mag. Peter Štoka Avtorji: mag. Peter Štoka, dr. Salvator Žitko, dr. Helena Seražin Prevod: dr. Martin Berishaj Lektoriranje: Ljuba Vrabec (slovenščina), Ganimet Shala (albanščina) Tisk: Luglioprint, Trieste (Italija) Naklada: 300 izvodov Nosilec avtorskih pravic: Osrednja knjižnica Srečka Vilharja Koper in Kulturno društvo Albancev slovenske Istre “Iliria” Koper ed.). Iliria Zbirka. p. 32.
- Gallagher, John (10 June 2015). "Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm review – a dazzling history of the 16th-century Mediterranean". The Guardian. Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm review – a dazzling history of the 16th‑century Mediterranean. The Guardian. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
- S. Hurlburt, Holly. Hurlburt on Malcolm, 'Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World' | H-Italy | H-Net (H-Italy (December, 2015) Commissioned by Matt Vester ed.). (Southern Illinois University Carbondale).