Bring 'Em Back Alive (film)

Bring 'Em Back Alive is a 1932 American Pre-Code jungle adventure documentary filmed in Malaya starring Frank Buck. The film was promoted with an NBC radio series of the same title.

Bring 'Em Back Alive
Theatrical poster
Directed by	Clyde E. Elliott
Produced by	Amedee J. Van Beuren
Written by	Frank Buck, Edward Anthony
Starring	Frank Buck
Narrated by	Frank Buck
Music by	Gene Rodemich
Cinematography	Carl Berger, Nicholas Cavaliere
Distributed by	RKO Radio Pictures
Release date	August 19, 1932 (1932-08-19)
Running time	60 or 70 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$100,000
Box office	$1,044,000[1][2]

Production

After unsuccessfully attempting to interest the main Hollywood motion picture companies to finance his trips to make a series of shorts, Buck approached Amedee Van Beuren whose studio only made cartoons and live action short subjects released through RKO Studios. Van Beuren agreed to Buck's conditions that he finance all expenses of Buck's expedition, pay Buck with a share of the profits and not view any of the footage sent back until Buck was present, as Buck was unsure of how the images would actually look on film. Van Beuren kept his word and when viewing the footage they both realised they had enough film of high quality to make a feature film.[3]

Photography

In Bring ‘Em Back Alive, unlike in most other jungle pictures of the time, director Clyde E. Elliott kept the camera in the background. Neither the camera nor the cameramen are visible in any of the scenes. The result is an infinitely clearer conception of the clashes between tigers, pythons and crocodiles than had been achieved in previous films.[4] The movie was a huge hit, Elliott's (and Frank Buck's) most successful and popular film.

Animals photographed

Left to right: Cameramen Nicholas Cavaliere, cinematographer Carl Berger, director Clyde E. Elliott, and star Frank Buck ready to leave for the far east to film Bring 'Em Back Alive

Among the scenes in the film:

• A fight between a tiger and a black leopard, which, according to Buck, begins as a thrilling battle and winds up as a streetcorner brawl. However, the black leopard does get itself killed by a python.
• Buck adopts a honey bear and a baby elephant, which is fed coconut milk.
• An impressive struggle between a huge python and a crocodile, during which the crocodile's back is broken.
• The climactic fight, the longest and fiercest of all, is that between the python and a tiger. The tiger closes his great jaws on the python, but the snake succeeds in saving himself, and as the fight goes on the reptile coils itself around the tiger until the cat is panting for breath. Finally, with a supreme effort the tiger frees itself and slinks off. The python is afterward caught by Buck and so is the tiger. The packing of the python gives the moviegoer a good idea of Buck's nerve, for he grabs the python's head and shoves the reptile into a wooden box.

Behind the camera

Scenes in the jungle were photographed from blinds erected whenever possible against the wind to prevent the human scent from blowing toward the animals. Elephants, Buck reported, are especially dangerous in that respect. Their sight is undeveloped, but their sense of smell is hypersensitive. Nick Cavaliere, one of the cameramen, had an encounter with the python who is one of the film's unwitting stars. The huge reptile was being photographed from a short distance when suddenly it shot forward, aiming at the film boxes, which lay under the camera tripod. The camera crew fled and the python began to encircle the boxes, probably suspecting them of producing the whirring noise which came from the electric motor of the camera. Cavaliere took a long stick and snapped off the motor, and the python lost interest, released its grip on the boxes and glided away.[5]

The wild animals did a good deal of their fighting where there was enough light to photograph them, but some of the fiercest bouts continued in the jungle growth where it was not possible to take a picture. Often Buck, Director Elliott and the cameramen had to run for their lives, the animals being much too close for comfort.[6]

Reception

New York premiere of Bring 'Em Back Alive

The film earned to its distributor, RKO, an estimated profit of $155,000.[1]

"I shall never forget the premiere of the picture," Buck later recalled about the New York opening. "The R.K.O. officials had decided it was so good that they would give it a tremendous ballyhoo, take a private theatre (the Mayfair on Times Square) and do the job in Hollywood style. On the day of the opening there was a line of people four deep and a block long, fighting to get into the theatre. On the big marquee were full-sized papier-mâché elephants and tigers that actually moved and waved their trunks and snapped their jaws. I made personal appearances, and for the first time people saw the face of the man who had brought to zoos and menageries of America the animals they had marveled at for so many years."[7]

Radio series

Bring 'Em Back Alive was also the title of a radio series that aired on NBC October 30–December 18, 1932, as promotion for the feature film. Buck described his adventures to sponsor Alfred Carlton Gilbert, manufacturer of the Erector Set, during the 15-minute program. Bring 'Em Back Alive was revived on the NBC Blue Network and NBC Red Network July 16–November 16, 1934.[8]

References

1. Richard Jewel, 'RKO Film Grosses: 1931-1951', Historical Journal of Film Radio and Television, Vol 14 No 1, 1994, p. 39
2. Quigley Publishing Company "The All Time Best Sellers", International Motion Picture Almanac 1937-38 (1938), pg. 942 (accessed April 19, 2014) gives the figure as $1.25 million.
3. Lehrer, Steven (2006). Bring 'Em Back Alive: The Best of Frank Buck. Texas Tech University Press. p. 248. ISBN 0-89672-582-0. Retrieved July 24, 2015.
4. Mordaunt Hall. "Frank Buck's Exciting Adventures in Trapping Jungle Beasts", New York Times. June 18, 1932, pg 9.
5. BRING 'EM BACK ALIVE review, New York Times, June 12, 1932.
6. Mordaunt Hall. "A top notch jungle production". New York Times. June 26, 1932.
7. Frank Buck, All In A Lifetime. Robert M. McBride. New York: 1941, p. 207
8. Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3. Retrieved 2019-10-09.

External links

• Bring 'Em Back Alive on IMDb