Brighouse and Spenborough (UK Parliament constituency)

Brighouse and Spenborough was a parliamentary constituency in the West Riding of Yorkshire, comprising the two municipal boroughs of Brighouse and Spenborough and neighbouring areas.[1] It returned one member of parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Brighouse and Spenborough
Former Borough constituency for the House of Commons
1950–1983
Number of members	one
Replaced by	Batley and Spen Calder Valley
Created from	Elland Spen Valley

Boundaries

1950–1955: The Borough of Brighouse, and the Urban Districts of Queensberry and Shelf, and Spenborough.

1955–1983: Th Borough of Brighouse, and the Urban Districts of Heckmondwike and Spenborough.

History

The constituency was created for the 1950 general election. The boundaries were redrawn for the 1955 general election: Queensbury and Shelf Urban District was transferred to Bradford South while Heckmondwike Urban District was added to this seat from the pre-1955 Dewsbury.[1][2] These boundaries were used until the constituency's abolition for the 1983 general election.

In 1983 parliamentary seats were reorganised to reflect the changes in local government introduced in 1974. The area had become part of the Metropolitan County of West Yorkshire and was divided between two new constituencies: Batley and Spen (including Heckmondwike and Spenborough) and Calder Valley (including Brighouse).[3] This seat's last MP, the Conservative Gary Waller, moved to the redrawn Keighley constituency, which he held until 1997.

Members of Parliament

Election		Member	Party	Notes
	1950	Frederick Cobb	Labour	Previously MP for Elland from 1945. Died March 1950
	1950 by-election	John Edwards	Labour	Died November 1959
	1960 by-election	Michael Shaw	National Liberal
	1964	Colin Jackson	Labour
	1970	Wilfred Proudfoot	Conservative
	Feb 1974	Colin Jackson	Labour
	1979	Gary Waller	Conservative
1983		constituency abolished: see Batley and Spen & Calder Valley

Elections

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1950: Brighouse and Spenborough

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	Frederick Cobb	25,588	52.17%	n/a
	National Liberal and Conservative	William Woolley	23,456	47.83%	n/a
Majority			2,132	4.35%	n/a
Turnout			49,044	88.04%	n/a
	Labour win

1950 Brighouse and Spenborough by-election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	John Edwards	24,004	50.5%	−1.71
	National Liberal and Conservative	William Woolley	23,567	49.5%	+1.71%
Majority			437	0.91%	−3.44
Turnout			47,571	85.4%	−2.6
	Labour hold		Swing	−1.71

General election 1951: Brighouse and Spenborough[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	John Edwards	26,105	52.28%	+0.11%
	National Liberal and Conservative	William Woolley	23,828	47.72%	-0.11%
Majority			2,277	4.56%	+0.21%
Turnout			49,933	88.69%	+0.65%
	Labour hold		Swing	+0.11%

General election 1955: Brighouse and Spenborough[5]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	John Edwards	23,674	51.78%	-0.50%
	Conservative and National Liberal	Frederick William Howard Cook	22,048	48.22%	+0.50%
Majority			1,626	3.56%	-1.00%
Turnout			45,722	83.72%	-4.97%
	Labour hold		Swing	-0.50%

General election 1959: Brighouse and Spenborough[6]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	John Edwards	23,290	50.05%	-1.73%
	Conservative and National Liberal	Michael Shaw	23,243	49.95%	+1.73%
Majority			47	0.10%	-3.46%
Turnout			46,533	85.50%	+1.78%
	Labour hold		Swing	-1.73%

Elections in the 1960s

1960 Brighouse and Spenborough by-election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Conservative and National Liberal	Michael Shaw	22,472	50.8%	+0.9%
	Labour	Colin Jackson	21,806	49.2%	-0.9%
Majority			666	1.5%
Turnout			44,278
	Conservative and National Liberal gain from Labour		Swing	0.8

General election 1964: Brighouse and Spenborough[7]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	Colin Jackson	20,734	44.16%	-7.62%
	Conservative and National Liberal	Michael Shaw	19,812	42.19%	-6.03%
	Liberal	James Pickles	6,411	13.65%	+13.65%
Majority			922	1.96%	+3.46%
Turnout			46,957	85.28%	-0.22
	Labour hold		Swing	-0.8%

General election 1966: Brighouse and Spenborough

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	Colin Jackson	25,740	54.82%	+10.66%
	Conservative	Cyril Donald Chapman	21,216	45.18%	+2.99%
Majority			4,524	9.63%	+7.67%
Turnout			46,956	83.96%	-1.32%
	Labour hold		Swing	+3.80%

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1970: Brighouse and Spenborough

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Conservative	Wilf Proudfoot	22,953	46.3	+1.1
	Labour	Colin Jackson	22,894	46.1	-8.7
	Liberal	George Henry Manley	3,781	7.62%	+7.62%
Majority			59	0.12%	+9.75%
Turnout			49,628	80.54%	-3.42%
	Conservative gain from Labour		Swing	+4.86%

General election February 1974: Brighouse and Spenborough

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	Colin Jackson	22,107	41.04%	-5.09%
	Conservative	Wilf Proudfoot	20,561	38.17%	-8.08%
	Liberal	Patrick G Robertshaw	11,029	20.47%	+12.85%
	Ind. Democratic Alliance	Shirley Milner	169	0.31%	+0.31%
Majority			1,546	2.87%	+2.99%
Turnout			53,866	85.31	+4.77%
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing	-1.99%

General election October 1974: Brighouse and Spenborough

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Labour	Colin Jackson	21,964	43.91%	+2.87%
	Conservative	Wilf Proudfoot	19,787	39.56%	+1.39%
	Liberal	John Smithson	8,265	16.52%	-3.95%
Majority			2,177	4.35%	+1.48%
Turnout			49,976	78.59%	-6.72%
	Labour hold		Swing	+0.74%

General election 1979: Brighouse and Spenborough

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Conservative	Gary Waller	23,448	44.71%	+5.15%
	Labour	Michael McGowan	21,714	41.41%	-2.50%
	Liberal	R Thomas	7,278	13.88%	-2.70%
Majority			1,734	3.31%	+7.76%
Turnout			52,440	80.17%	+1.58%
	Conservative gain from Labour		Swing	+3.83%

References

• Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 5)

1. Youngs, Frederic A, Jr. (1991). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol.2: Northern England. London: Royal Historical Society. p. 848. ISBN 0861931270.
2. Parliamentary Constituencies (Bradford, Brighouse and Spenborough and Dewsbury) Order 1954
3. The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983 (S.I. 1983/417)