Brachystomatinae
Brachystomatinae is a subfamily of flies belonging to the family Empididae.[1]
| Brachystomatinae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Brachystoma sp. | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Empididae |
| Subfamily: | Brachystomatinae |
Taxonomy
Until 2006, Brachystomatinae was classified as a subfamily within Empididae, at which point a new phylogeny was proposed in which the lineage was raised to family rank[2], though other contemporaneous studies did not support this conclusion[3][4], and in 2018 a new analysis indicated that the treatment of Brachystomatinae as a family rendered Empididae paraphyletic, and restored it to the rank of subfamily.[1]
Genera
- Anomalempis Melander, 1928[5]
- Apalocnemis Philippi, 1865[2]
- Boreodromia Coquillett, 1903[6]
- Brachystoma Meigen, 1822
- Ceratempis Melander, 1927[6]
- Ceratomerus Philippi, 1865
- Ephydrempis Saigusa, 1986[7]
- Gloma Meigen, 1822[8]
- Glyphidopeza Sinclair, 1997[9]
- Heleodromia Haliday, 1833
- Hyperperacera Collin, 1933[10]
- Niphogenia Melander, 1928[5]
- Pseudheleodromia Wagner, 2001[11]
- Rubistella Garrett-Jones, 1940[12]
- Sabroskyella Wilder, 1982[13]
- Sematopoda Collin, 1928[14][6]
- Sinotrichopeza Yang, Zhang & Zhang, 2007[3]
- Trichopeza Róndani, 1856
- Xanthodromia Saigusa, 1986[7]
- Zealandicesa Koçak & Kemal, 2010
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gollark: `x mod y` is just the remainder when `x` is divided by `y`.
gollark: While you're here, consider some x where x^2 mod 384 = 8.3. Continue considering it. This is NOT to distract you.
gollark: So they should line up.
gollark: "Bad" inasmuch as you were seemingly saying that "balanced" outcomes were always the "good" ones earlier.
References
- Wahlberg, E. & Johanson, K.A. (2018): Molecular phylogenetics reveals novel relationships within Empidoidea (Diptera). Systematic Entomology 43(4): 619–636. doi:10.1111/syen.12297
- Sinclair, Bradley J.; Cumming, J.M. (2006). "The morphology, higher-level phylogeny and classification of the Empidoidea (Diptera)" (PDF). Zootaxa. New Zealand: Magnolia Press. 1180: 1–172. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1180.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
- Yang, D.; Zhang, K.; Yao, G.; Zhang, J. (2007). World catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China: Agricultural University Press. pp. vi + 601.
- Moulton, J.K. & Wiegmann, B.M. (2007): The phylogenetic relationships of flies in the superfamily Empidoidea (Insecta: Diptera). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 43(3): 701-713. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.02.029 PMID 17468014
- Melander, A. L. Diptera. Fam. Empididae. In Wytsman, P., ed. Bruxelles: Genera insectorum.185. pp. 1–434.
- Sinclair, Bradley J. (2008). "Review of three little-known monotypic empidoid genera (Diptera: Empidoidea: Brachystomatidae), assigned to Trichopezinae". Zootaxa. New Zealand: Magnolia Press. 1754: 52–62. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1754.1.3. ISSN 1175-5334.
- Saigusa, T. . (1986). "New genera of Empididae (Diptera) from eastern Asia". Sieboldia. 5: 97–118.
- Meigen, J. W. (1822). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. v. 3. Hamm: Dritter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann. pp. x, 416, pls. 22-32. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
- Sinclair, Bradley J. (1997). "Icasma Collin and an allied new genus Glyphidopeza, from New Zealand (Diptera: Empidoidea; Ceratomerinae)" (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 49 (2): 195–211. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1265.
- Collin, James Edward (1933). "Empididae". Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. 4: viii + 334.
- Wagner, R. (2001). "A new genus of aquatic Empididae (Diptera) near to Heleodromia from Switzerland". Studia dipterologica. 8 (2): 345–348.
- Garrett Jones, C. (1940). "Empididae: A. - Hybotinae, Ocydromiinae, Clinocerinae and Hemerodromiinae". Ruwenzori Exped. 1934-5. 2: 257–323.
- Wilder, D. D. (1984). "Two new Nearctic clinocerine genera (Diptera: Empididae)". Mem. Ent. Soc. Washington. 10: 166–178.
- Collin, James Edward (1928). New Zealand Empididae based on material in the British Museum (Natural History). London: British Museum (Natural History). pp. viii + 110.
Further reading
- Charles, H. Curran (1934). "The families and genera of North American Diptera". doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6825. Cite journal requires
|journal=(help) - McAlpine, J.F.; Petersen, B.V.; Shewell, G.E.; Teskey, H.J.; et al. (1987). Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch. ISBN 978-0660121253.
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