Borg á Mýrum
Borg á Mýrum is a settlement due west of Borgarnes township in Iceland. Its recorded history reaches back to the settlement of Iceland. One of the country's original settlers was Skallagrímur Kveldúlfsson (Skalla-Grímr), who claimed the area around Borg as his land, built a farm and made his home there. His son Egill Skallagrímsson then continued to live and farm at Borg á Mýrum. [1][2]
Borg á Mýrum has had a church ever since Iceland was Christianised around the year 1000, shortly after Egill's death. The present Borg á Mýrum Church (Borgarkirkja) was built in 1880, and is notable for its geographical alignment: it faces North-South, which is not traditional for Icelandic churches. It is also unusual in that the church building does not stand in the church yard, but is separated from it by the farm buildings. The altarpiece, depicting Christ blessing the little children, is unique in Iceland for being painted in Pre-Raphaelite style. The artist was W.G. Collingwood (1854–1932) who visited Iceland in 1897.[3][4]
William Gershom Collingwood was an antiquary and professor of Fine Arts at the University of Reading. He made an extensive trip around the country in preparation for an illustrated book he published "A Pilgrimage to the Saga-steads of Iceland" (Ulverston, W. Holmes, 1899) regarding locations sited in the Icelandic Sagas.[5][3]
At Borg á Mýrum, Collingwood found 'the historical homestead, still partly built of oak-beams carved and moulded in the ancient times'. This building has not survived,[6] but there is a twentieth-century monument to Egill by Icelandic sculptor Ásmundur Sveinsson (1893–1982). The abstract sculpture represents him as he grieves for two of his sons, Gunnar and Böðvarr and seeks solace in the skaldic poem Sonatorrek. [7]
See also
References
- "Borg á Mýrum". afangar.com. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
- "Egil Skallagrimsson". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
- "Collingwood's Letters from Iceland". Cumberland and Westmorland Herald. 2014. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- "Borgarkirkja (1880)". kirkjukort.net. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
- A Pilgrimage to the Saga-steads of Iceland W.G.Collingwood, Jón Stefánsson (Holmes, Ulverston, 1899). (The National Museum of Iceland has a collection of his art work related to the book)
- "Egils saga in the past and present". 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
- "Ásmundur Sveinsson (1893–1982)". Ásmundur Sveinsson Sculpture Museum. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
Other Sources
- Þorsteinn Jósepsson, Steindór Steindórsson og Páll Líndal (1982) Landið þitt Ísland (Örn og Örlygur)
- Björn Hróarsson (1994) Á ferð um landið, Borgarfjörður og Mýrar (Bókabúð Máls & menningar) ISBN 9979-3-0657-2