Blood River

Blood River (Afrikaans: Bloedrivier; Zulu: Ncome) is situated in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. This river has its sources in the hills south-east of Utrecht; leaving the highlands it is joined by two important tributaries that originate in the Schurveberg, after which it flows meandering through a sandy plain.[1] The Blood River is a tributary of the Buffalo River, which is a tributary of the Tugela River which it joins from the north-east.[2]

Blood River
Location of the Blood River's mouth
Native nameNcome, Bloedrivier
Location
CountrySouth Africa
StateKwaZulu-Natal
Physical characteristics
SourceHighlands SE of Utrecht
Mouth 
  location
Buffalo River
  coordinates
27°50′56″S 30°35′35″E

This river is so named after the battle in which Zulu King Dingane was defeated by Andries Pretorius and his men on 16 December 1838 and the water turned red from the blood of Zulu who died here en masse. It was a fight with 464 Boers and over 10,000 Zulus. To this day Afrikaners celebrate this day in thanks to God for sparing them since not even one Boer died. This day is known as “Gelofte dag” and is celebrated on 16 December every year. [3]

The Blood River Vlei, located about 20 km to the south-west of Vryheid, is one of the biggest inland wetlands in South Africa and the wintering place of migratory birds such as ducks and geese.[4]

See also

Bibliography

  • Tim Butcher, Blood River: A Journey to Africa's Broken Heart, Random House, 2010, ISBN 9781446420935.
  • Kajsa Norman, Bridge Over Blood River: The Rise and Fall of the Afrikaners, Hurst and Company, London, 2016, ISBN 9781849046817.

References

  1. The Geology of Vryheid
  2. Thukela WMA 7
  3. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Tugela" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 364.
  4. KZN North - Working for Wetlands Archived September 18, 2012, at the Wayback Machine


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