Benson's algorithm

Benson's algorithm, named after Harold Benson, is a method for solving multi-objective linear programming problems and vector linear programs. This works by finding the "efficient extreme points in the outcome set".[1] The primary concept in Benson's algorithm is to evaluate the upper image of the vector optimization problem by cutting planes.[2]

Idea of algorithm

Consider a vector linear program

for , , and a polyhedral convex ordering cone having nonempty interior and containing no lines. The feasible set is . In particular, Benson's algorithm finds the extreme points of the set , which is called upper image.[2]

In case of , one obtains the special case of a multi-objective linear program (multiobjective optimization).

Dual algorithm

There is a dual variant of Benson's algorithm,[3] which is based on geometric duality[4] for multi-objective linear programs.

Implementations

Bensolve - a free VLP solver

Inner

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References

  1. Harold P. Benson (1998). "An Outer Approximation Algorithm for Generating All Efficient Extreme Points in the Outcome Set of a Multiple Objective Linear Programming Problem". Journal of Global Optimization. 13 (1): 1–24. doi:10.1023/A:1008215702611.
  2. Andreas Löhne (2011). Vector Optimization with Infimum and Supremum. Springer. pp. 162–169. ISBN 9783642183508.
  3. Ehrgott, Matthias; Löhne, Andreas; Shao, Lizhen (2011). "A dual variant of Benson's "outer approximation algorithm" for multiple objective linear programming". Journal of Global Optimization. 52 (4): 757–778. doi:10.1007/s10898-011-9709-y. ISSN 0925-5001.
  4. Heyde, Frank; Löhne, Andreas (2008). "Geometric Duality in Multiple Objective Linear Programming" (PDF). SIAM Journal on Optimization. 19 (2): 836–845. doi:10.1137/060674831. ISSN 1052-6234.


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