Aulonocara kandeense

Aulonocara kandeense, the blue orchid aulonacara,[3] is a species of haplochromine cichlid which is endemic to Lake Malawi where it occurs only around Kande Island, in Malawian waters.[1] It is found in a mixed habitat where rocky areas meet softer substrates. The breeding males are found at a mean depth of 8 metres (26 ft) They sift their food from the snad and this is made up of small invertebrates. It detects the movements of tiny prey under the surface of the sand. The males are territorial and they defend their territories where the sand meets rockier areas. The females gather in large schools to forage, and these can count over 100 fishes, over the open sand a few metres away from any rocks. spawning occurs within a cave or cavity within the male's cave, which usually near the lake bed. There can be over 100 fry in a brood.[1]

Aulonocara kandeense

Critically Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cichliformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Aulonocara
Species:
A. kandeense
Binomial name
Aulonocara kandeense
Tawil & Allgayer, 1987[2]

They are collected for the aquarium trade and thisis where the common name originates.[1]

References
  1. Konings, A. (2018). "Aulonocara kandeense". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T61068A47232000. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T61068A47232000.en.
  2. Eschmeyer, W. N.; R. Fricke & R. van der Laan (eds.). "Aulonocara kandeense". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2018). "Aulonocara kandeense" in FishBase. June 2018 version.


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