Art squat
An art squat is a name used to describe the action of artists to occupy (or squat in) an abandoned building, thereby creating studio space to create art. Art squats often have a semi-legal or illegal status.
Tacheles, in Berlin, Germany, was one of many buildings occupied by artists in the years after World War II[1] and continued to operate as a studio space and gallery until 2012, when the authorities closed it for redevelopment.[2]
Paris, France, has experienced several decades of art squats, a result of high rents and a large Bohemian artist population.[3] Early examples include the Bateau-Lavoir (destroyed during the 1970s) and Hôpital Éphémère, occupied during the 1980s and 90s.[3] In the 2000s the Paris city hall began an initiative to redevelop and legalise the city's art squats, beginning with a 6-storey squat on rue de Rivoli which was renovated and reopened in 2009.[3]
Art Squat was also the name of an Artists Collective co-founded by Johnny Otto in Los Angeles in the early 1990s, which took over abandoned properties in the Fairfax District and converted them into Galleries. [4]
References
- "Writing's on the wall for art squat", Sydney Morning Herald, January 27, 2009. Retrieved 2013-06-02.
- Jonathan Jones, "The closure of Berlin's Tacheles squat is a sad day for alternative art", Jonathan Jones on Art (blog), The Guardian, September 5, 2012. Retrieved 2013-06-02.
- "In Paris, Art Fills the Void", The New York Times (travel), January 26, 2010. Retrieved 2013-06-02.
- https://www.artrevealmagazine.com/johnny-otto-ottophobia-conspiracy-propaganda-art/