Arnold Maran

Arnold George Dominic Maran (16 June 1936 – 10 December 2017) MD, FRCSEd, FRCSEng, FACS, FRCPE was a Scottish head and neck surgeon and otolaryngologist. Having trained in ear, nose and throat surgery in Edinburgh, Scotland he then had further training as a head and neck surgeon in the United States and returned to a consultant post in Dundee, Scotland. Moving to Edinburgh he was awarded a personal chair in otorhinolaryngology by the University of Edinburgh. In collaboration with Professor Philip Stell of Liverpool he devised training courses in head and neck surgery and together they wrote Stell and Maran’s Textbook of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology which became a popular textbook for the subspeciality. Maran went on to establish a clinic for voice disorders in Edinburgh which attracted professional singers and celebrities. He was elected president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1997.[1]

Arnold Maran MD FRCSEd FRCS FACS
Professor Arnold Maran
Born	(1936-06-16)16 June 1936 Edinburgh, Scotland
Died	10 December 2017(2017-12-10) (aged 81) Edinburgh, Scotland
Nationality	British
Education	Daniel Stewart's College, Edinburgh
Alma mater	University of Edinburgh
Occupation	Head and neck surgeon. Otorhinlaryyngologist
Known for	Stell and Maran’s Textbook of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology Professor of Head and Neck Surgery University of Edinburgh President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh

Early life

Arnold Maran was born in Edinburgh in 1936 of Italian descent.[2] He was the only child of John Maran, a confectioner and his wife, Hilda (née Mancini), a seamstress. His paternal grandfather had come from Italy to Scotland in the late 19th century, settling in Leith. Maran was educated at Daniel Stewart’s College, Edinburgh where he played rugby for the first XV and became an accomplished pianist.[3]

Medical career

Maran studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, graduating MB ChB in 1959. He trained in ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgery in Edinburgh qualifying FRCSEd in 1963. In 1964 he spent a year in the US at the University of Iowa learning specialist techniques of head and neck surgery.[4][5] He returned to the UK to take up a post as consultant ENT surgeon at Dundee Royal Infirmary and graduated MD from the University of Edinburgh in 1967 with a thesis on vestibular function. After six years in Dundee he returned to the US to gain further experience, this time at West Virginia University becoming a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons in 1975. He returned to a consultant post in Edinburgh where he helped develop the ENT department which had relocated from the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh in Lauriston Place to the City Hospital.[6]

In collaboration with Professor Philip Stell of Liverpool, he established training courses for head and neck surgery and together they wrote Head and Neck Surgery a textbook which became very popular and ran to several editions.[6]

In the 1980’s he developed techniques of endoscopic sinus surgery at that time a novel area of minimally invasive surgery.[6] and in the 1990’s to the pathology and treatment of voice disorders He was Professor of Otolaryngology at the University of Edinburgh from 1988 to 2000.[7]

He developed an interest in voice disorders in the later years of his career and the Edinburgh Voice Centre, which he founded jointly with Colin Watson, an opera singer and recording engineer. The clinic acquired an international reputation.[3]

Maran has been described as "one of the world's leading medical experts on the voice".[8] His clients included performers at the Edinburgh festival, and international figures, including Saddam Hussein.[3] Maran wrote in 2005 “Colin built a computer to measure the voice, and I used an endoscope with a keyhole camera to see the vocal cords. The software checks to see if the vocal cord muscles are being used properly, or if there are minor abnormalities. Gradually, it became known in the singing world that there was a peculiar duo in Edinburgh, one of whom knew every singing role, and the other who had these toys to measure it all. Stars started coming from all over Europe.”[9] He believed that professional singers and actors required specialised medical care in much the same way as professional athletes.[9] Maran earned the nickname "The Voice Doctor" and used this monniker as the tile of his book on the history and physiology of singing,[10]

During his career he published over 200 papers in peer reviewed journals.[11] In retirement published a history of the Mafia[12] and an account of a game of golf which he played at the North Pole, a story interspersed with tales of Artic explorers.[13]

Honours and awards

Maran was elected president of the Medico-Chirurgical Society of Edinburgh, of the Scottish Otolaryngological Society (now ENT Scotland), and of the laryngology section of the Royal Society of Medicine. He won several prizes including the Walter Jobson Home Prize of the British Medical Association, the Yearsley Medal of the Royal Society of Medicine, the professional Medal of Helsinki, the WJ Harrison Prize, the Semon Medal of the University of London, and the Leon Goldman Medal of South Africa.[6] in 2004 was awarded an honorary degree of D.Sc. by the University of Hong Kong.[14] He had served the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh as honorary secretary and treasurer and In 1997 he was elected President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh.[4]

Selected publications

• Logan Turner's Diseases of the Nose, Throat and Ear 10th Edition (1987) Butterworth-Heinemann ISBN 9781483183640

• Head and Neck Surgery (1972) Heinemann, ISBN 0433315709 with Phili[p Stell

• Republished as Stell & Maran's Textbook of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology, Fifth Edition (2012) CRC Press; ISBN 978-0-340-92916-2 John Watkinson and Ralph W Gilbert

• The Voice Doctor: The Story of Singing, (2006), Book Guild: ISBN 978-1857769159

• Mafia: Inside the Dark Heart, (2008), Mainstream: ISBN 978-1845964573

• Golf at the North Pole: The Arctic and the Ancient Game, (2013), Upfront: ISBN 9781780357041

Personal life

In 1962, he married Anna De Marco, a physiotherapist working at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh. They had two children: Nicola, an anaesthetist; and Charlie, a dentist.[15]

Outside medicine, his interests included music and curling .He was a keen golfer and a member of both the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews and of Bruntsfield Links Golfing Society, Edinburgh. He continued to play the piano throughout life and as an enthusiastic jazz pianist played in several amateur groups. He was a member of the Magic Circle and of The Monks of St Giles, an organisation devoted to poetry composition and recital.[3]

Arnold Maran died in Edinburgh on 10 December 2017, aged 81.[16]

References

1. "Obituary- Professor Arnold Maran". Senscot. 10 January 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
2. Maran, Arnold George Dominic. "Scotland's People. Statutory record of birth. 1936. Edinburgh 685/2 477". ScotlandsPeople. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
3. Steven, Alasdair (6 January 2018). "Obituary - Arnold Maran, eminent throat doctor whose patients included Saddam Hussein and Mother Teresa". HeraldScotland. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
4. Lavelle-Jones, Michael. "Obituary – Professor Arnold Maran". Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh.
5. MacRae, William (2018). "Arnold Maran – Obituary – Semon Lectures". Semon Lectures. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
6. Stafford, Ned (12 February 2018). "Arnold Maran: otolaryngologist who became known as the "Voice Doctor"". BMJ. 360. doi:10.1136/bmj.k437. ISSN 0959-8138.
7. "Maran, Prof. Arnold George Dominic". Who's Who 2018. Oxford UP. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
8. "Forthcoming events: The Voice Doctor". Newsletter vol 9 no 4. Wagner Society of Scotland. 2005. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
9. Maran, A. G. (1 March 1998). "Performing arts medicine". British Journal of Sports Medicine. 32 (1): 5–5. doi:10.1136/bjsm.32.1.5. ISSN 0306-3674. PMC 1756071. PMID 9562155.
10. Maran, A. G. D (2005). The voice doctor: the story of singing. Lewes, England: Book Guild. ISBN 978-1-85776-915-9. OCLC 276221650.
11. Maran, AGD. "Bibliography". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
12. "Surgeon cuts to heart of the mob". The Scotsman. 27 March 2008. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
13. Maran, A. G. D (2013). Golf at the North Pole: the Arctic and the ancient game. ISBN 978-1-78035-704-1. OCLC 870977936.
14. "Honorary Degrees: Arnold George Dominic Maran". University of Hong Kong. 2004. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
15. "Times Obituary- Professor Arnold Maran". Senscot.
16. "Obituary – Professor Arnold Maran". Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. 11 December 2017. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2017.