Arabella Churchill (charity founder)

Arabella Spencer-Churchill (30 October 1949 – 20 December 2007) was an English charity founder, festival co-founder, and fundraiser.

This British person's barrelled surname is Spencer-Churchill, but they are known by the surname Churchill.
For the mistress of James II of England, and sister of The Duke of Marlborough, see Arabella Churchill (royal mistress).

Arabella Spencer-Churchill
Arabella Churchill in 1967
Born(1949-10-30)30 October 1949
London, England
Died20 December 2007(2007-12-20) (aged 58)
Glastonbury, Somerset, England
Known forCharity founder, festival co-founder, fundraiser
Parent(s)Randolph Churchill
June Osborne
RelativesWinston Churchill (grandfather)
Clementine Churchill (grandmother)
Winston Churchill (half-brother)

In 1971, Churchill played a major role in the development of the Glastonbury Festival. In 1979, she set up the Children's Area of the Festival and also the Theatre Area. Until her death, she ran the Theatre and Circus Fields. Her duties in the 2007 festival involved the booking and management of some 1500 separate acts. She also founded and was the director of the Children's World charity.[1]

Life

Churchill was born in London to Randolph Churchill (son of Sir Winston Churchill) and his second wife June Osborne (daughter of Colonel Rex Hamilton Osborne), and was half-sister to Winston Churchill, who was born to Randolph Churchill and his first wife Pamela Beryl Digby, better known as Pamela Harriman.[2] She appeared, at the age of two, in the portrait of Winston Churchill and his family which hangs in the National Portrait Gallery.[3]

She went to Fritham School for Girls, where she was Head Girl, and then Ladymede school, near Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire. She worked at Lepra, the charity for leprosy sufferers, and then briefly at London Weekend Television.[4]

In 1954 she had appeared on the cover of Life as part of a feature on possible future spouses of Prince Charles.[5] In 1967 she was 'Debutante of the Year,' appeared in January UK Vogue feature 'Youthquakers Face '67' photographed by Norman Parkinson,[6] met the Kennedys and Martin Luther King in America, and was romantically linked with Crown Prince (now King) Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden in 1970.[7] In 1971 she was invited to represent Britain at the Norfolk International Azalea Festival in Virginia, established in 1953 after NATO's Allied command was established there. Each year a NATO country is honoured, and invited to send a beautiful "Azalea Queen" as its ambassador.

Churchill refused to go, indicating in a letter she believed in the goals of the peace movement, and was horrified by the Vietnam War.[8] Chased through London by a surprised press, she left instead for rural Somerset, where she helped lead the first full-scale incarnation of the Glastonbury Festival with Andrew Kerr, Thomas Crimble, Michael Eavis and many others.

During the 1970s she embraced the alternative culture of the time, which included living for a time in a squat[7] but later worked and lived on a farm. She granted a rare interview to Rolling Stone magazine.[9] In 1979 Churchill and Kerr were again in charge of the festival, and from then on her administration continued alongside Eavis and Kerr, along with the founding and leading of the charity Children's World and work as a fundraiser.

In 1972 she married Jim Barton, and in 1973 had a son, Nicholas Jake. In 1987 she met her second husband, a juggler, Haggis McLeod, and in 1988 they had a daughter, Jessica.[2]

She embraced Tibetan Buddhism through the teachings of Sogyal Rinpoche, author of The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying.[4]

Death
A bridge, dedicated to Arabella Churchill, over the Whitelake River on the site of the Glastonbury Festival
Dedication plaque on "Bella's Bridge"

On Thursday 20 December 2007, Churchill died at St Edmund's Cottages, Bove Town, Glastonbury, Somerset, aged 58. She had suffered a short illness due to pancreatic cancer, for which she had refused chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Arrangements following her death respected her Buddhist faith, and included a parade and simple farewell on the final evening of the Glastonbury Festival in June 2008. Festival organiser Michael Eavis, paying tribute to Churchill after her death, said "Her energy, vitality and great sense of morality and social responsibility have given her a place in our festival history second to none."[10]

In 2010 Michael Eavis received a donation from British Waterways of timber from the old gates at Caen Hill Locks in Wiltshire. This was used to construct a new bridge, dedicated to Churchill's memory, at the Glastonbury Festival site.[11]

gollark: Idea: what if you give it the ability to execute arbitrary Vulkan API functions, for graphics?
gollark: I was going to say I could implement memcached or something for the clusters to obviate memory issues, but I guess that isn't a huge problem?!
gollark: So you can address the negative memory too, of course.
gollark: Hence the cluster, yes.
gollark: I WILL simulate a vast cluster of these and I WILL do machine learning™ with it somehow.

References
  1. Howard-Gordon, Frances (22 December 2007). "Arabella Churchill obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
  2. Burke's Peerage 1999, page 1869
  3. "Winston Churchill and family". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  4. Howard-Gordon, Frances (22 December 2007). "Arabella Churchill". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 25 December 2007. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  5. "1954 LIFE Magazine Cover Art". 2Neat Magazines. Archived from the original on 25 October 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
  6. "youthquakers: January 1967 - UK Vogue". youthquakers. 28 July 2010. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  7. "Arabella Churchill". The Telegraph. London. 22 December 2007. Archived from the original on 25 December 2007. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  8. "Arabella Churchill". The Times Online. London. 22 December 2007. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  9. "Arabella Churchill". Phil Franks - Philm Freax Photography site. Retrieved 22 December 2007.
  10. "Glastonbury Festival". Archived from the original on 23 December 2007. Retrieved 23 December 2007.
  11. Owen, Julian (18 June 2010). "Heart of Glasto". Venue. 924: 14–15.
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