Antoine Vater
Antoine Vater (Hanover 1689 - Paris 1759) (also Anton Vater) was a notable harpsichord maker in Paris of German origin.
Biography
Vater was born to family of harpsichord- and organ builders. While his older brother Christian Vater took over the family workshop in Hanover, Anton emigrated to Paris in 1715 to practice his family’s profession and gained a reputation as one of the finest harpsichord makers in the city, eventually becoming a Guardian of the Royal Harpsichords, charged with maintaining the large collection at Versailles. He had several apprentices, the most notable being another German émigré to Paris, Henri Hemsch. Vater was a friend of German composer Georg Philipp Telemann who stayed with Vater at his house in Paris during 1737 and 1738.[1][2] A notice given in the Mercure de France of July 1759 states that Vater was withdrawing from his trade, and had a number of harpsichords for sale, including some by Ruckers[3].
Surviving instruments
Three instruments by Vater are known to survive today: one (dated 1732) is at the Cité de la Musique in Paris, another (dated 1737) is in a private collection in England, and a third (dated 1738) is in a private collection in Ireland.[4][5] An instrument at the Ringve Museum attributed to Ant. Watters [6] is unlikely to be by Vater.
Further reading
- Donald H. Boalch: Makers of the Harpsichord and Clavichord 1440–1840 (Oxford University Press, ASIN: 019318429X; 3rd edition, 1995)
References
- A short essay by Tom Ó Drisceoil on Antoine Vater on the Webpage of the East Cork Early Music Festival
- Kipnis I, The Harpsichord and Clavichord: an encyclopedia, 2013, Routledge, p500
- Mercure de France, July 1759, vol.1, p.211.
- Boalch, Donald H.: Makers of the Harpsichord and Clavichord 1440-1840, Third Edition (Oxford University Press, 1995), pp.869-870
- A short essay by Tom Ó Drisceoil on Antoine Vater on the Webpage of the East Cork Early Music Festival
- Images and description of a harpsichord at the Ringve Museum sometimes attributed to Vater