Alfredo Baquerizo
Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno (28 September 1859, in Guayaquil – 20 March 1951) was an Ecuadorian politician. He served as Vice President of Ecuador of Leónidas Plaza and Lizardo García from 1903 to 1906[1] and as President of Ecuador three times in August – September 1912, September 1916[2] – August 1920 and October 1931 – August 1932. He was President of the Senate from 1912 to 1915, and in 1930. He was a member of the Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party.
Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno | |
---|---|
Acting President of Ecuador | |
In office October 1, 1931 – August 31, 1932 | |
Preceded by | Luis Larrea Alba |
Succeeded by | Carlos Freile Larrea |
In office August 1, 1912 – September 30, 1912 | |
Preceded by | Francisco Andrade Marín |
Succeeded by | Leónidas Plaza |
19th President of Ecuador | |
In office September 1, 1916 – August 31, 1920 | |
Preceded by | Leónidas Plaza |
Succeeded by | José Luis Tamayo |
Vice President of Ecuador | |
In office September 1, 1905 – January 15, 1906 | |
President | Lizardo García |
Succeeded by | Abolished |
In office October 1, 1903 – August 31, 1905 | |
President | Leónidas Plaza |
Preceded by | Carlos Freire Zaldumbide |
Personal details | |
Born | Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno September 28, 1859 Guayaquil, Ecuador |
Died | March 20, 1951 91) New York City, New York, USA | (aged
Nationality | Ecuadorian |
Political party | Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party |
Spouse(s) | Piedad Roca Marcos
( m. 1872; died 1937) |
Moreno is noted for sanctioning the abolition of the agricultural practice of concertaje[3] , which was a system of contracted debt that held Indian hacienda laborers called conceirtos under threat of imprisonment.[4] His administration was also considered a factor in the public disenchantment that led to the Revolucion Juliana.[5]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alfredo Baquerizo. |
References
- "Vicepresidentes en la historia" (PDF). www.vicepresidencia.gob.ec. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- Lauderbaugh, George M. (2019). Historical Dictionary of Ecuador. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 298. ISBN 978-1-5381-0245-9.
- Almeida, Ileana (2005). Historia del pueblo kechua. Editorial Abya Yala. p. 229. ISBN 978-9978-22-537-0.
- "Indians and Leftists in the Making of Ecuador's Modern Indigenous Movements". www.yachana.org. Retrieved 2020-03-03.
- Cepeda, Juan José Paz y Miño (2000). La Revolución Juliana: nación, ejército y bancocracia. Editorial Abya Yala. p. 13. ISBN 978-9978-04-482-7.
External links
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Carlos Freire Zaldumbide |
Vice President of Ecuador 1903–1906 |
Succeeded by Position abolished |
Preceded by Francisco Andrade Marín |
President of Ecuador 1912 |
Succeeded by Leónidas Plaza |
Preceded by Leónidas Plaza |
President of Ecuador 1916–1920 |
Succeeded by José Luis Tamayo |
Preceded by Luis Larrea Alba |
President of Ecuador 1931–1932 |
Succeeded by Carlos Freile Larrea |