Alexander Michelis

Alexander Michelis (25 December 1823, in Münster – 23 January 1868, in Weimar) was a German landscape painter.

Alexander Michelis, portrait by Arnold Böcklin (1846)
Cows in a Forest Clearing

Biography

His father, Franz Michelis (1762–1835), was a draftsman and engraver. From 1843 to 1851, he studied at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf under the tutelage of Johann Wilhelm Schirmer. While there, he became a member of the Malkasten painters' association and succeeded Hermann Becker as its Secretary[1]

He spent ten years in Düsseldorf as a free-lance artist, but also gave private art lessons; notably to Princess Marie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen and Infanta Antónia of Portugal. [2] In 1863, he was appointed a Professor at the Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar, where he took the position originally held by Arnold Böcklin. He remained there until his death.

His older brother, Friedrich, was a well-known philosopher and theologian.

gollark: EHQ9+D sounds like a wonderful language, do you have an esospec?
gollark: This is too unambiguous.
gollark: Rename it `rec-room`.
gollark: Eventually all the weird arbitrary Python syntax extensions will make it the ultimate golfing language.
gollark: It didn't get closer and closer. It spread out enough that energy levels were low enough for that stuff to happen.

References
  1. "Aus dem Malkasten zu Düsseldorf", by Wolfgang Müller von Königswinter. In : Die Gartenlaube, 1863, #37
  2. "Antonia Maria Ferdinanda". In: Jochen Schmidt-Liebich: Lexikon der Künstlerinnen 1700–1900. Deutschland, Österreich, Schweiz. Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 2005, ISBN 978-3-598-11694-0

Further reading
  • Bund. (1885), "Michelis, Alexander", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), 21, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, p. 693
  • Exhibition catalog: Hinaus in die Natur!: Barbizon, die Weimarer Malerschule und der Aufbruch zum Impressionismus, Gerda Wendermann (ed.) Verlag Kerber Art, 2010, ISBN 978-3-8667-8381-2
  • Exhibition catalog: Die Weimarer Malerschule: Zum Gedächtnis der Gründung der Weimarer Kunstschule im Jahre 1860. Weimarer Kunstsammlungen, 1960

Media related to Alexander Michelis at Wikimedia Commons

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.