Adolf Friedrich Harper

Adolf Friedrich Harper (born 17 October 1725, Berlin — d. 23 June 1806, Berlin) was a German landscape painter.

Adolf Friedrich Harper
1783 portrait by Jakob Christian Schlotterbeck
BornOctober 17, 1725
Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia
DiedJune 23, 1806(1806-06-23) (aged 80)
Berlin
NationalityGerman
OccupationLandscape painter

Biography
Italian Landscape, painted in 1798

Harper was the son and student of the Swedish-born Prussian cabinet painter Johann Harper. After his father's death, Harper visited France and Italy, where he studied landscape painting under Richard Wilson. Harper first found employment in Württemberg in 1756. Three years later, he was made court painter to Duke Charles Eugene, who also made Harper the director of his Academy of Fine Arts at the Karlsschule in 1761. In 1798, Harper retired from court and spent his last years in his hometown, Berlin.[1]

Like Reinhard Heinrich Ferdinand Fischer and Nicolas Guibal, and other young artists sponsored by Charles Eugene, Harper had many commissions to fulfill and was constantly behind on them. Harper, whom Goethe called a "born landscape artist", was tasked with painting overdoors, studies of fruits and flowers, theater decorations, and frescoes with Guibal.[1]

Since the presidency of Christian Wulff, Harper's Italian Landscape has hung on the wall behind the desk of the President of Germany.[2]

gollark: Hmm. I MAY have to find my immovable and indestructible trolley barrier.
gollark: No, ALL is to be counterfactual.
gollark: Oh, and if you look at versions where it's "pull lever to divert trolley onto different people" versus "push person off bridge to stop trolley", people tend to be less willing to sacrifice one to save five in the second case, because they're more involved and/or it's less abstract somehow.
gollark: There might be studies on *that*, actually, you might be able to do it without particularly horrible ethical problems.
gollark: You don't know that. We can't really test this. Even people who support utilitarian philosophy abstractly might not want to pull the lever in a real visceral trolley problem.

See also

Citations
  1. Wintterlin 1879, p. 617.
  2. "Kunst im Arbeitszimmer des Bundespräsidenten" (in German). Märkische Oderzeitung. 18 March 2011. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.

References

Further reading
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