98th Infantry

The 98th Infantry was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It could trace its origins to 1788, when it was raised as the 1st Battalion of the Ellichpur Brigade for the Princely state of Hyderabad. Until 1853, the regiment was part of the Nizam of Hydrabad's Army; then, after the signing of a treaty with the then Governor General of India, the Nizam's Contingent was renamed the Hyderabad Contingent and became part of the regular Indian Army.

98th Infantry
Active1788–1922
CountryIndian Empire
BranchArmy
TypeInfantry
Part ofNizam's Contingent
Hyderabad Contingent
Madras Command
ColorsRed; faced dark green
EngagementsThird Anglo-Maratha War
Boxer Rebellion
World War I

The regiment fought in the Battle of Mahidpur during the Third Anglo-Maratha War. It then participated in the Siege of Nowah and the later Capture of Nowah.[1] It next took part in the Central India Campaign after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. It was sent to China in 1900, as part of the relief force during the Boxer Rebellion. During the First World War, the regiment was part of the Indian Expeditionary Force B for service in British East Africa.

After the First World War, the Indian government reformed the army, moving from single-battalion regiments to multi-battalion regiments.[2] In 1922, the 98th Infantry became the 4th Battalion, 19th Hyderabad Regiment. This regiment was allocated to the Indian Army after independence.

Predecessor names
  • 1st Battalion of the Ellichpur Brigade - 1788
  • 7th Regiment of Infantry, Nizam's Army - 1826
  • 5th Infantry, Hyderabad Contingent - 1854
  • 96th Berar Infantry - 1903
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References
  1. "Nanded District". maharashtra.gov. Retrieved 28 September 2009.
  2. Sumner p.15
  • Barthorp, Michael; Burn, Jeffrey (1979). Indian infantry regiments 1860-1914. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 0-85045-307-0.
  • Rinaldi, Richard A (2008). Order of Battle British Army 1914. Ravi Rikhye. ISBN 0-9776072-8-3.
  • Sharma, Gautam (1990). Valour and sacrifice: famous regiments of the Indian Army. Allied Publishers. ISBN 81-7023-140-X.
  • Sumner, Ian (2001). The Indian Army 1914-1947. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84176-196-6.
  • Moberly, F.J. (1923). Official History of the War: Mesopotamia Campaign, Imperial War Museum. ISBN 1-870423-30-5


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