4-Heptanone

4-Heptanone or heptan-4-one is an organic ketone with the chemical formula C7H14O.[2]

4-Heptanone
Names
IUPAC name
Heptan-4-one
Other names
Dipropyl ketone, Butyrone, DPK, Propyl ketone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.191
EC Number
  • 204-608-9
RTECS number
  • MJ5600000
UNII
UN number 2710
Properties
C7H14O
Molar mass 114.188 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 0.82 g/mL
Melting point −32.8 °C (−27.0 °F; 240.3 K)
Boiling point 143.9 °C (291.0 °F; 417.0 K)
Vapor pressure 5 mmHg (20°C)
-80.45·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
Main hazards Combustible[1]
GHS pictograms
GHS Signal word Warning
GHS hazard statements
H226, H332
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P271, P280, P303+361+353, P304+312, P304+340, P312, P370+378, P403+235, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flammability code 2: Must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperature before ignition can occur. Flash point between 38 and 93 °C (100 and 200 °F). E.g. diesel fuelHealth code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineReactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
1
0
Flash point 48.9 °C (120.0 °F; 322.0 K)
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
none[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 50 ppm (235 mg/m3)[1]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
N.D.[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

References

  1. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0242". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  2. 4-Heptanone, ChemSpider


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