1986 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament
The 1986 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament involved 64 schools playing in single-elimination play to determine the national champion of men's NCAA Division I college basketball. It began on March 13, 1986, and ended with the championship game on March 31 in Dallas, Texas. A total of 63 games were played.
Season | 1985–86 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teams | 64 | ||||
Finals site | Reunion Arena Dallas, Texas | ||||
Champions | Louisville Cardinals (2nd title, 2nd title game, 7th Final Four) | ||||
Runner-up | Duke Blue Devils (3rd title game, 5th Final Four) | ||||
Semifinalists |
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Winning coach | Denny Crum (2nd title) | ||||
MOP | Pervis Ellison (Louisville) | ||||
Attendance | 499,704 | ||||
Top scorer | Johnny Dawkins Duke (153 points) | ||||
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Louisville, coached by Denny Crum, won the national title with a 72–69 victory in the final game over Duke, coached by Mike Krzyzewski. Pervis Ellison of Louisville was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. Louisville became the first team from outside a power conference to win the championship since the expansion to 64 teams, and remains one of only two teams to do so (the other team was UNLV in 1990).
The 1986 NCAA Men's Basketball Championship Tournament was the first tournament to use a shot clock limiting the amount of time for any one offensive possession by a team prior to taking a shot at the basket. Beginning with the 1986 tournament, the shot clock was set at 45 seconds, which it would remain until being shortened to 35 seconds beginning in the 1994 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, and further shortened to 30 seconds (the same as NCAA women's basketball) starting with the 2016 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. The 1986 tournament was also the last to not feature the three-point shot.
LSU's 1985–86 team is tied for the lowest-seeded team (#11) to ever make the Final Four with the 2005–06 George Mason Patriots, the 2010–11 VCU Rams, and the 2017–18 Loyola-Chicago Ramblers. As of 2018, they are the only team in tournament history to beat the top 3 seeds from their region. LSU began its run to the Final Four by winning two games on its home court, the LSU Assembly Center, leading to a change two years later which prohibited teams from playing NCAA tournament games on a court which they have played four or more games in the regular season. Cleveland State University became the first #14 seed to reach the Sweet Sixteen, losing to their fellow underdog, Navy, by a single point. This was also the first year in which two #14 seeds reached the second round in the same year, as Arkansas-Little Rock beat #3-seed Notre Dame; however, they lost their second-round game in overtime. Both feats have only occurred one other time. Chattanooga reached the Sweet Sixteen as a 14-seed in 1997, and Old Dominion and Weber State both reached the second round as 14-seeds in 1995.
Every regional final featured a #1 or #2 seed playing a team seeded #6 or lower. The lone #1 seed to not reach the Elite Eight, St. John's (West), was knocked out in the second round by #8 Auburn, which lost to #2 Louisville in the regional final.
It can be argued that these upsets by the 14-seeds launched the NCAA Tournament's reputation for having unknown teams surprise well-known basketball powers, and both happened on the same day. Indiana's stunning loss would be part of the climax in the best-selling book A Season On The Brink.
Another story of the tournament was when Navy reached the Elite 8 thanks to stunning performances by David Robinson. This tournament had no Pac 10 teams advance beyond the round of 64. This did not occur again until 2018.
Locations
First & Second Rounds
Region | Site | Venue | Host |
---|---|---|---|
East | Greensboro, North Carolina | Greensboro Coliseum | Atlantic Coast Conference |
Syracuse, New York | Carrier Dome | Syracuse | |
Midwest | Dayton, Ohio | University of Dayton Arena | Dayton |
Minneapolis, Minnesota | Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome | Minnesota | |
Southeast | Baton Rouge, Louisiana | LSU Assembly Center | Louisiana State |
Charlotte, North Carolina | Charlotte Coliseum | UNC-Charlotte | |
West | Long Beach, California | Long Beach Arena | Long Beach State |
Ogden, Utah | Dee Events Center | Weber State |
Regional Sites and Final Four
Region | Site | Venue | Host |
---|---|---|---|
East | East Rutherford, New Jersey | Brendan Byrne Arena | Seton Hall |
Midwest | Kansas City, Missouri | Kemper Arena | Big 8 Conference |
Southeast | Atlanta, Georgia | Omni Coliseum | Georgia Tech |
West | Houston, Texas | The Summit | Houston/Rice/Texas Southern |
Final Four | Dallas, Texas | Reunion Arena | Southwest Conference |
Dallas became the 22nd host city, and Reunion Arena the 24th host venue, for the Final Four. While the city itself has not hosted another Final Four, the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex would host again in 2014 at AT&T Stadium. Three of the four venues used for regional sites, and all four host cities, were Final Four host cities; only The Summit did not host a Final Four (all Final Fours in Houston have been at either the Astrodome or NRG Stadium). This also marked the first time that domed stadiums were used in the opening rounds, with Syracuse's Carrier Dome and the Metrodome in Minneapolis hosting games. The Metrodome and the Long Beach Arena were the only new venues this year. While the city of Long Beach itself had not hosted games before, it is part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area which has hosted multiple times. Since 1986, every tournament has included at least one domed stadium, something that had only happened five times beforehand (1971 and 1981–84). LSU's Assembly Center, renamed for NCAA career scoring leader and LSU legend Pete Maravich in 1988, hosted for the third and final time, having previously hosted the Mideast regional semifinals and finals in 1976 and the Mideast regional quarterfinals in 1977.
Teams
Region | Seed | Team | Coach | Finished | Final opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
West | ||||||
West | 1 | St. John's | Lou Carnesecca | Round of 32 | 8 Auburn | L 81–65 |
West | 2 | Louisville | Denny Crum | Champion | 1 Duke | W 72–69 |
West | 3 | North Carolina | Dean Smith | Sweet Sixteen | 2 Louisville | L 94–79 |
West | 4 | UNLV | Jerry Tarkanian | Sweet Sixteen | 8 Auburn | L 70–63 |
West | 5 | Maryland | Lefty Driesell | Round of 32 | 4 UNLV | L 70–64 |
West | 6 | UAB | Gene Bartow | Round of 32 | 3 North Carolina | L 77–59 |
West | 7 | Bradley | Dick Versace | Round of 32 | 2 Louisville | L 82–68 |
West | 8 | Auburn | Sonny Smith | Regional Runner-up | 2 Louisville | L 84–76 |
West | 9 | Arizona | Lute Olson | Round of 64 | 8 Auburn | L 73–63 |
West | 10 | UTEP | Don Haskins | Round of 64 | 7 Bradley | L 83–65 |
West | 11 | Missouri | Norm Stewart | Round of 64 | 6 UAB | L 66–64 |
West | 12 | Pepperdine | Jim Harrick | Round of 64 | 5 Maryland | L 69–64 |
West | 13 | Northeast Louisiana | Mike Vining | Round of 64 | 4 UNLV | L 74–51 |
West | 14 | Utah | Lynn Archibald | Round of 64 | 3 North Carolina | L 84–72 |
West | 15 | Drexel | Eddie Burke | Round of 64 | 2 Louisville | L 93–73 |
West | 16 | Montana State | Stu Starner | Round of 64 | 1 St. John's | L 83–74 |
Midwest | ||||||
Midwest | 1 | Kansas | Larry Brown | National Semifinals | 1 Duke | L 71–67 |
Midwest | 2 | Michigan | Bill Frieder | Round of 32 | 7 Iowa State | L 72–69 |
Midwest | 3 | Notre Dame | Digger Phelps | Round of 64 | 14 Arkansas–Little Rock | L 90–83 |
Midwest | 4 | Georgetown | John Thompson | Round of 32 | 5 Michigan State | L 80–68 |
Midwest | 5 | Michigan State | Jud Heathcote | Sweet Sixteen | 1 Kansas | L 96–86 |
Midwest | 6 | NC State | Jim Valvano | Regional Runner-up | 1 Kansas | L 75–67 |
Midwest | 7 | Iowa State | Johnny Orr | Sweet Sixteen | 6 NC State | L 70–66 |
Midwest | 8 | Jacksonville | Bob Wenzel | Round of 64 | 9 Temple | L 61–50 |
Midwest | 9 | Temple | John Chaney | Round of 32 | 1 Kansas | L 65–43 |
Midwest | 10 | Miami (OH) | Jerry Peirson | Round of 64 | 7 Iowa State | L 81–79 |
Midwest | 11 | Iowa | George Raveling | Round of 64 | 6 NC State | L 66–64 |
Midwest | 12 | Washington | Andy Russo | Round of 64 | 5 Michigan State | L 72–70 |
Midwest | 13 | Texas Tech | Gerald Myers | Round of 64 | 4 Georgetown | L 70–64 |
Midwest | 14 | Arkansas–Little Rock | Mike Newell | Round of 32 | 6 NC State | L 80–66 |
Midwest | 15 | Akron | Bob Huggins | Round of 64 | 2 Michigan | L 70–64 |
Midwest | 16 | North Carolina A&T | Don Corbett | Round of 64 | 1 Kansas | L 71–46 |
Southeast | ||||||
Southeast | 1 | Kentucky | Eddie Sutton | Regional Runner-up | 11 LSU | L 59–57 |
Southeast | 2 | Georgia Tech | Bobby Cremins | Sweet Sixteen | 11 LSU | L 70–64 |
Southeast | 3 | Memphis State (Vacated) | Dana Kirk | Round of 32 | 11 LSU | L 83–81 |
Southeast | 4 | Illinois | Lou Henson | Round of 32 | 5 Alabama | L 58–56 |
Southeast | 5 | Alabama | Wimp Sanderson | Sweet Sixteen | 1 Kentucky | L 68–63 |
Southeast | 6 | Purdue | Gene Keady | Round of 64 | 11 LSU | L 94–87 |
Southeast | 7 | Virginia Tech | Charles Moir | Round of 64 | 10 Villanova | L 71–62 |
Southeast | 8 | Western Kentucky | Clem Haskins | Round of 32 | 1 Kentucky | L 71–64 |
Southeast | 9 | Nebraska | Moe Iba | Round of 64 | 8 Western Kentucky | L 67–59 |
Southeast | 10 | Villanova | Rollie Massimino | Round of 32 | 2 Georgia Tech | L 66–61 |
Southeast | 11 | LSU | Dale Brown | National Semifinals | 2 Louisville | L 88–77 |
Southeast | 12 | Xavier | Pete Gillen | Round of 64 | 5 Alabama | L 97–80 |
Southeast | 13 | Fairfield | Mitch Buonaguro | Round of 64 | 4 Illinois | L 75–51 |
Southeast | 14 | Ball State | Al Brown | Round of 64 | 3 Memphis State | L 95–63 |
Southeast | 15 | Marist | Matt Furjanic | Round of 64 | 2 Georgia Tech | L 68–53 |
Southeast | 16 | Davidson | Bobby Hussey | Round of 64 | 1 Kentucky | L 75–55 |
East | ||||||
East | 1 | Duke | Mike Krzyzewski | Runner Up | 2 Louisville | L 72–69 |
East | 2 | Syracuse | Jim Boeheim | Round of 32 | 7 Navy | L 97–85 |
East | 3 | Indiana | Bob Knight | Round of 64 | 14 Cleveland State | L 83–79 |
East | 4 | Oklahoma | Billy Tubbs | Round of 32 | 12 DePaul | L 74–69 |
East | 5 | Virginia | Terry Holland | Round of 64 | 12 DePaul | L 72–68 |
East | 6 | Saint Joseph's | Jim Boyle | Round of 32 | 14 Cleveland State | L 75–69 |
East | 7 | Navy | Paul Evans | Regional Runner-up | 1 Duke | L 71–50 |
East | 8 | Old Dominion | Tom Young | Round of 32 | 1 Duke | L 89–61 |
East | 9 | West Virginia | Gale Catlett | Round of 64 | 8 Old Dominion | L 72–64 |
East | 10 | Tulsa | J. D. Barnett | Round of 64 | 7 Navy | L 87–68 |
East | 11 | Richmond | Dick Tarrant | Round of 64 | 6 Saint Joseph's | L 60–59 |
East | 12 | DePaul | Joey Meyer | Sweet Sixteen | 1 Duke | L 74–67 |
East | 13 | Northeastern | Jim Calhoun | Round of 64 | 4 Oklahoma | L 80–74 |
East | 14 | Cleveland State | Kevin Mackey | Sweet Sixteen | 7 Navy | L 71–70 |
East | 15 | Brown | Mike Cingiser | Round of 64 | 2 Syracuse | L 101–52 |
East | 16 | Mississippi Valley State | Lafayette Stribling | Round of 64 | 1 Duke | L 85–78 |
Bracket
* – Denotes overtime period
East Regional – East Rutherford, New Jersey
First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | ||||||||||||||||
1 | Duke | 85 | |||||||||||||||||
16 | Mississippi Valley State | 78 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Duke | 89 | |||||||||||||||||
Greensboro | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Old Dominion | 61 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Old Dominion | 72 | |||||||||||||||||
9 | West Virginia | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Duke | 74 | |||||||||||||||||
12 | DePaul | 67 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Virginia | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
12 | DePaul | 72 | |||||||||||||||||
12 | DePaul | 74 | |||||||||||||||||
Greensboro | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Oklahoma | 69 | |||||||||||||||||
4 | Oklahoma | 80 | |||||||||||||||||
13 | Northeastern | 74 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Duke | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Navy | 50 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | Saint Joseph's | 60 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | Richmond | 59 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | Saint Joseph's | 69 | |||||||||||||||||
Syracuse | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | Cleveland State | 75 | |||||||||||||||||
3 | Indiana | 79 | |||||||||||||||||
14 | Cleveland State | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
14 | Cleveland State | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Navy | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Navy | 87 | |||||||||||||||||
10 | Tulsa | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Navy | 97 | |||||||||||||||||
Syracuse | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Syracuse | 85 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Syracuse | 101 | |||||||||||||||||
15 | Brown | 52 | |||||||||||||||||
Midwest Regional – Kansas City, Missouri
First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | ||||||||||||||||
1 | Kansas | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
16 | North Carolina A&T | 46 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Kansas | 65 | |||||||||||||||||
Dayton | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | Temple | 43 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Jacksonville | 50* | |||||||||||||||||
9 | Temple | 61 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Kansas | 96 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Michigan State | 86* | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Michigan State | 72 | |||||||||||||||||
12 | Washington | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Michigan State | 80 | |||||||||||||||||
Dayton | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Georgetown | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
4 | Georgetown | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
13 | Texas Tech | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Kansas | 75 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | NC State | 67 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | NC State | 66 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | Iowa | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | NC State | 80 | |||||||||||||||||
Minneapolis | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | Arkansas–Little Rock | 66* | |||||||||||||||||
3 | Notre Dame | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
14 | Arkansas–Little Rock | 90 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | NC State | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Iowa State | 66 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Iowa State | 81 | |||||||||||||||||
10 | Miami (OH) | 79* | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Iowa State | 72 | |||||||||||||||||
Minneapolis | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Michigan | 69 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Michigan | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
15 | Akron | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
Southeast Regional – Atlanta, Georgia
First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | ||||||||||||||||
1 | Kentucky | 75 | |||||||||||||||||
16 | Davidson | 55 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Kentucky | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
Charlotte | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Western Kentucky | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Western Kentucky | 67 | |||||||||||||||||
9 | Nebraska | 59 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Kentucky | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Alabama | 63 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Alabama | 97 | |||||||||||||||||
12 | Xavier | 80 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Alabama | 58 | |||||||||||||||||
Charlotte | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Illinois | 56 | |||||||||||||||||
4 | Illinois | 75 | |||||||||||||||||
13 | Fairfield | 51 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Kentucky | 57 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | LSU | 59 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | Purdue | 87** | |||||||||||||||||
11 | LSU | 94 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | LSU | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
Baton Rouge | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | Memphis State | 81 | |||||||||||||||||
3 | Memphis State | 95 | |||||||||||||||||
14 | Ball State | 63 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | LSU | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Georgia Tech | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Virginia Tech | 62 | |||||||||||||||||
10 | Villanova | 71 | |||||||||||||||||
10 | Villanova | 61 | |||||||||||||||||
Baton Rouge | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Georgia Tech | 66 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Georgia Tech | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
15 | Marist | 53 | |||||||||||||||||
West Regional – Houston, Texas
First round | Second round | Regional Semifinals | Regional Finals | ||||||||||||||||
1 | St. John's | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
16 | Montana State | 74 | |||||||||||||||||
1 | St. John's | 65 | |||||||||||||||||
Long Beach | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Auburn | 81 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Auburn | 73 | |||||||||||||||||
9 | Arizona | 63 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Auburn | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
4 | UNLV | 63 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Maryland | 69 | |||||||||||||||||
12 | Pepperdine | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Maryland | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
Long Beach | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | UNLV | 70 | |||||||||||||||||
4 | UNLV | 74 | |||||||||||||||||
13 | Northeast Louisiana | 51 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Auburn | 76 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Louisville | 84 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | UAB | 66 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | Missouri | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
6 | UAB | 59 | |||||||||||||||||
Ogden | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | North Carolina | 77 | |||||||||||||||||
3 | North Carolina | 84 | |||||||||||||||||
14 | Utah | 72 | |||||||||||||||||
3 | North Carolina | 79 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Louisville | 94 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Bradley | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
10 | UTEP | 65 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Bradley | 68 | |||||||||||||||||
Ogden | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Louisville | 82 | |||||||||||||||||
2 | Louisville | 93 | |||||||||||||||||
15 | Drexel | 73 | |||||||||||||||||
Final Four – Dallas, Texas
National Semifinals | National Championship Game | ||||||||
E1 | Duke | 71 | |||||||
M1 | Kansas | 67 | |||||||
E1 | Duke | 69 | |||||||
W2 | Louisville | 72 | |||||||
S11 | LSU | 77 | |||||||
W2 | Louisville | 88 | |||||||
Final Four Officials
- Joe Forte (LSU-Louisville)
- Dick Paparo (LSU-Louisville)
- Lenny Wirtz (LSU-Louisville)
- Paul Galvan (Kansas-Duke)
- John Clougherty (Kansas-Duke)
- Tom Fincken (Kansas-Duke)
- Hank Nichols (Louisville-Duke)
- Pete Pavia (Louisville-Duke)
- Don Rutledge (Louisville-Duke)
The 1986 Final Four was the first in which the NCAA assigned a separate three-man crew for the championship game. Previously, three of the six officials from the semifinals were melded into a crew for the championship.
The championship game was the last for future Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee Hank Nichols, who became the NCAA's national supervisor of officials. The Louisville-Duke matchup was Nichols' sixth championship game assignment.
Announcers
- Brent Musburger and Billy Packer – West Regional Semifinal (Louisville–North Carolina) and Regional Final at Houston, Texas; Final Four at Dallas, Texas
- Gary Bender and Doug Collins – Second Round at Syracuse, New York and Dayton, Ohio; East Regional at East Rutherford, New Jersey
- Dick Stockton and Larry Conley – Southeast Regional at Atlanta, Georgia
- Verne Lundquist and James Brown – Midwest Regional Semifinal (Kansas–Michigan State) and Regional Final at Kansas City, Missouri
- Fred White and Gary Thompson – Midwest Regional Semifinal (N.C. State–Iowa State) at Kansas City, Missouri
- Tom Hammond and Irv Brown – West Regional Semifinal (UNLV–Auburn) at Houston, Texas
- Jim Nantz and Bill Raftery – Second Round at Greensboro, North Carolina
- Mike Patrick and James Brown – Second Round at Charlotte, North Carolina
- Dick Stockton and Billy Packer – First Round (North Carolina–Utah) at Ogden, Utah; Second Round at Baton Rouge, Louisiana and Minneapolis, Minnesota
- Tim Ryan and Lynn Shackleford – Second Round at Ogden, Utah
- Verne Lundquist and Larry Conley – First Round (Auburn–Arizona) and Second Round (St. John's–Auburn) at Long Beach, California
- Mike Walden and Larry Conley – First Round (Maryland–Pepperdine) and Second Round (UNLV–Maryland) at Long Beach, California
- Bob Rathbun and Bucky Waters – First Round (Oklahoma–Northeastern) at Greensboro, North Carolina
- Ralph Hacker and Dan Bonner – First Round (Indiana–Cleveland State, Navy–Tulsa) at Syracuse, New York
- Mike Patrick and Irv Brown – First Round (Illinois–Fairfield, Kentucky–Davidson) at Charlotte, North Carolina
- Jim Thacker and Dave Gavitt – First Round (Western Kentucky–Nebraska) at Charlotte, North Carolina
- Tom Hammond and Billy Cunningham – First Round (Georgetown–Texas Tech) at Dayton, Ohio
- Frank Herzog and Gary Thompson – First Round (N.C. State–Iowa) at Minneapolis, Minnesota
- Frank Fallon and Bob Ortegel – First Round (Bradley–UTEP) at Ogden, Utah
See also
- 1986 NCAA Division II Men's Basketball Tournament
- 1986 NCAA Division III Men's Basketball Tournament
- 1986 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament
- 1986 NCAA Division II Women's Basketball Tournament
- 1986 NCAA Division III Women's Basketball Tournament
- 1986 National Invitation Tournament
- 1986 National Women's Invitation Tournament
- 1986 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament
- 1986 NAIA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament