10.5 cm SK L/35
The 10.5 cm SK L/35 (SK - Schnelladekanone (quick-loading cannon) L - Länge (with a 35-caliber long barrel) was a German naval gun developed in the years before World War I that armed a variety of warships of the Imperial German Navy during World War I. In addition to the Imperial German Navy the 10.5 cm SK L/35 was used by the Royal Netherlands Navy, Ottoman Navy and Spanish Navy.[3]
10.5 cm SK L/35 | |
---|---|
Type | Naval gun |
Place of origin | German Empire |
Service history | |
Used by | German Empire The Netherlands Ottoman Empire Spain |
Wars | World War I |
Production history | |
Designer | Krupp |
Designed | 1891 |
Manufacturer | Krupp |
Produced | 1894 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 1,270 kg (2,800 lb) |
Length | 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in) 35 caliber |
Barrel length | 3.4 m (11 ft 2 in) |
Caliber | 105 millimeters (4.1 in) |
Breech | Horizontal sliding-wedge breech |
Elevation | -10° to +30°[1] |
Traverse | 360° |
Rate of fire | 7.5 rpm |
Muzzle velocity | 600 m/s (2,000 ft/s)[2] |
Effective firing range | 12 km (7.5 mi) at +30°[1] |
Naval Use
The 10.5 cm SK L/35 was used as primary or secondary armament aboard Corvettes,[4] Gunboats,[5] Pre-dreadnought battleships, Protected cruisers,[6] Torpedo gunboats and Unprotected cruisers.[7]
Ships armed with the 10.5 cm SK L/35 include:
Ammunition
Ammunition was 105 x 656 mm R and of fixed QF type. A complete round weighed 21.4 kg (47 lb). The projectiles weighed 14 kg (31 lb).[2]
The gun was able to fire:
Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
- 10.5 cm SK L/40 naval gun : Successor to the SK L/35
- 4"/40 caliber gun : American equivalent
- Canon de 100 mm Modèle 1891 : French equivalent
- Cannon 102/35 Model 1914 : Italian equivalent
- QF 4 inch naval gun Mk I – III : British equivalent
References
- Friedman, Norman (2011). Naval Weapons of World War One. Barnsley, South Yorkshire, UK: Seaforth. ISBN 978-1-84832-100-7.
Notes
- DiGiulian, Tony. "Germany 10.5 cm/35 (4.1") SK L/40 - NavWeaps". www.navweaps.com. Retrieved 2017-07-23.
- Friedman, Norman (2011). Naval weapons of World War One. S. Yorkshire: Seaforth Pub. ISBN 9781848321007. OCLC 751804655.
- "Río de La Plata protected cruiser (1900) - Spanish Navy (Spain)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "CAROLA iron corvettes (1881-1882) - Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "Nias gunboats (1895-1897) - Royal Dutch Navy (Netherlands)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "KAISERIN AUGUSTA cruiser-corvette (1892) - Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "CHARLOTTE flush-decked corvette (1886) - Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "BRANDENBURG battleships (1893-1894) - Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "Torgud Reis battleships (1894/1910) - Ottoman / Turkish Navy (Ottoman Empire / Turkey)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "SEEADLER small cruisers (1892-1893) - Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "Koetei gunboats (1898-1900) - Royal Dutch Navy (Netherlands)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
- "PELENG-İ DERYA torpedo gunboats (1896) - Ottoman Navy (Ottoman Empire)". www.navypedia.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.