In postfix, how could I disable incoming mail?

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I would like to be able to send mail to remote servers, from scripts running on my VPS via SMTP, but otherwise reject all incoming mail with postfix on Debian squeeze.

(And in general disable any other features for now. I would like to avoid security risks, provided that I have default settings except for the domain name and don't need anything but sending some mails anyway. Another main concern is that I'm currently very short on time.)

n611x007

Posted 2012-05-29T10:45:03.787

Reputation: 5 291

Answers

21

You can use the inet_interfaces directive in /etc/postfix/main.cf to control what address Postfix listens on for incoming connections. If you set it to the following it will only listen on the loopback interface, which means that connections can only originate from that machine.

inet_interfaces = loopback-only

mgorven

Posted 2012-05-29T10:45:03.787

Reputation: 2 539

On some platforms, it may be necessary to use the string localhost instead of the string loopback-only. – sampablokuper – 2017-12-22T21:26:35.910

Just because I searched it, a reload of postfix on Ubuntu 16.04 is not sufficient, you must stop & start it to apply inet_interfaces change. Viewed in syslog after a sudo postfix reload :

Mar 28 11:20:15 server postfix/master[2304]: warning: service smtp: ignoring inet_interfaces change
Mar 28 11:20:15 server postfix/master[2304]: warning: to change inet_interfaces, stop and start Postfix – Axi – 2019-03-28T10:24:11.760

That's actually really good if you're only using Postfix for sending out emails. Might not be what you want if you want incoming mail... – Matthias Hryniszak – 2012-08-09T20:04:36.130

5@MatthiasHryniszak Which is what the OP asked for. – mgorven – 2012-08-09T20:23:53.293

sorry for late accept, I thought I did! thanks again. :) – n611x007 – 2013-06-12T21:06:09.020

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You can disable incoming SMTP by editing master.cf, just comment out the smtp and submission services. This will tell postfix not to spawn an smtpd process, which would listen on port 25 (587 for submission) for incoming SMTP connections.

Adam

Posted 2012-05-29T10:45:03.787

Reputation: 181